2019-2020年高考英語試題分類匯編 動詞及動詞短語.doc

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2019-2020年高考英語試題分類匯編 動詞及動詞短語 〖06江西〗For all these years I have been working for others.I’m hoping I’ll my own business someday. A.turn up B.fix up C.set up D.make up 〖答案〗C 〖考點〗考查短語解釋。 〖解析〗turn up找到；出現(xiàn)；證明出；調(diào)大；fix up修補；解決；治愈；set up建立；成立；make up編造；組成；化妝。 〖06安徽〗It was already past midnight and only three young men in the tea house. A.left B.remained C.delayed D.deserted 〖答案〗B 〖考點〗考查動詞意義。 〖解析〗句意為：早已過了半夜, 僅有3位年輕人還留在茶房。remain作系動詞, 后可跟名詞、介詞短語、現(xiàn)在分詞、過去分詞, 不定式的被動式作表語。 〖06安徽〗— Four dollars a pair? I think it’s a bit too much. — If you buy three pairs, the price for each will to three fifty. Ae down B.take down C.turn over D.go over 〖答案〗A 〖考點〗考查短語解釋。 〖解析〗e down下降, 下來；take down把……拆開；turn over翻轉(zhuǎn), 翻身；go over復習；仔細檢查。 〖06江蘇〗— Are you going to have a holiday this year? — I’d love to.I can’t wait to leave this place . A.off B.out C.behind D.over 〖答案〗C 〖考點〗考查動詞短語的辨析。 〖解析〗leave off使停止；不再使用；leave out省去, 略去；遺漏；leave behind把……丟在后面；遺留；leave over留下, 剩下。由句意 “我很想(度假), 我迫不及待地想離開此處(把此處拋在腦后不管”知C項正確。 〖06廣東〗The traffic lights green and I pulled away. A.came B.grew C.got D.went 〖答案〗D 〖考點〗考查動詞意義。 〖解析〗go green表示轉(zhuǎn)變、轉(zhuǎn)換。 〖06廣東〗I was still sleeping when the fire , and then it spread quickly. A.broke out B.put out C.came out D.got out 〖答案〗A 〖考點〗考查動詞短語的辨析。 〖解析〗break out發(fā)生, 符合題意；put out撲滅；e out, get out出來。句意為：火災發(fā)生時, 我正在睡覺……。 〖06四川〗—The boss said we had only three days to finish the work. —Don’t worry.We have already two thirds of it. A.got down B.got through C.given in D.given away 〖答案〗B 〖考點〗考查動詞短語的辨析。 〖解析〗get through做完。 〖06陜西〗With no one to in such a frightening situation, she felt very helpless. A.turn to B.turn on C.turn off D.turn over 〖答案〗A 〖考點〗考查動詞短語的辨析。 〖解析〗turn to求助于；turn on打開(開關(guān)、電源等)；turn off關(guān)掉(燈等)；turn over翻身, 翻轉(zhuǎn)。 〖06湖北〗One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to healthy eating habits. A.grow B.develop C.increase D.raise 〖答案〗B 〖考點〗考查動詞意義。 〖解析〗develop形成；開發(fā)；develop a habit of...形成……習慣。 〖06湖北〗It’s already 10 o’clock.I wonder how it that she was two hours late on such a short trip. A.came over B.came out C.came about D.came up 〖答案〗C 〖考點〗考查動詞短語的辨析。 〖解析〗e over過去；e out出來；e about出現(xiàn), 到來；e up發(fā)生, 符合題意。 〖06湖北〗The building around the corner caught fire last night.The police are now the matter. A.seeing through B.working out C.looking into D.watching over 〖答案〗C 〖考點〗考查動詞短語的辨析。 〖解析〗C項意為 “調(diào)查”, 符合題意；A項意為 “瀏覽”；B項意為 “解決”；D項意為 “觀察”。 〖06湖北〗As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village scenes of my childhood. A.called up B.called for C.called on D.called in 〖答案〗A 〖考點〗考查動詞短語的辨析。 〖解析〗A項喚起, B項需要, C項號召, D項召集。句意為：……本次參觀使我想起了童年的情景。因此選A項。 〖06湖北〗Although the wind has , the rain remains steady, so you still need a raincoat.A.turned up B.gone back C.died down D.blown out 〖答案〗C 〖考點〗考查動詞短語的辨析。 〖解析〗C項意為 “平息”。A項意為 “出現(xiàn), 到來”；B項意為 “回來”；D項意為 “吹出”, 句意為：雖然風停了, 但是雨還在下, 因此你要帶上雨衣, 因此選C項。 〖06重慶〗— How are you managing to do your work without an assistant? — Well, I somehow. A.get along Be on C.watch out D.set off 〖答案〗A 〖考點〗考查動詞短語的用法。 〖解析〗get along(接著之前在做的事)繼續(xù)干。如：I’d like to stay and chat, but I really must be getting along. 我想留下來聊天, 但我確實得繼續(xù)干活了。e on快；進步(展)；發(fā)生;開始；watch out當心, 注意；set off動身出發(fā)。根據(jù)句意知A項正確。 〖06山東〗Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to a good researcher. A.make B.turn C.get D.grow 〖答案〗A 〖考點〗考查動詞意義。 〖解析〗make表示 “使成為”為及物動詞；turn表示 “變成, 變?yōu)椤睘椴患拔飫釉~；get表示 “變成, 做成”為不及物動詞；grow表示 “生長, 成長”。根據(jù)句意及句式結(jié)構(gòu)知, 空格處應使用及物動詞表示 “使成為”之意, 故A項正確。 〖06山東〗After he retired from office, Rogers painting for a while, but soon lost interest. A.took up B.saved up C.kept up D.drew up 〖答案〗A 〖考點〗考查動詞短語的用法。 〖解析〗由后置語境 “but soon lost interest”可知, 空白處應表示 “對……產(chǎn)生興趣”, 故A項正確。save up儲蓄；keep up使……不掉下來；draw up起草, 擬訂。 〖06全國Ⅰ〗We the last bus and did’t have any money for taxi, so we had to walk home. A.reached B.lost C.missed D.caught 〖答案〗C 〖考點〗本題考查動詞詞義辨析。 〖解析〗reach到達；延伸；lost丟失, 失去；missed錯過；caught抓住, 趕上。句意為:我們錯過了(未趕上)最后那班公交車, 也沒錢坐出租車, 只好步行回家。 〖06全國Ⅰ〗Mike didn’t play football yesterday because he had his leg. A.damaged B.hurt C.hit D.struck 〖答案〗B 〖考點〗本題考查動詞詞義辨析。 〖解析〗damage指 “破壞, 損壞”；hurt傷害, 使……受傷；hit擊中, 打中；strike指擊打, 敲打。句意為:Mike不能踢球是因為他的腿受傷了。故hurt符合要求。 〖06全國Ⅰ〗The water cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise. A.was felt B.is felt C.felt D.feels 〖答案〗C 〖考點〗本題考查系動詞的用法。 〖解析〗feel作為系動詞用時, 其后常跟形容詞作表語, 指 “(東西)摸上去有某種感覺；給人某種感覺”。如：Cotton feels soft.棉花摸上去很柔軟。此處指 “水(給人的感覺)很涼爽”, 故A、B兩項排除, 不應用被動語態(tài)；由jumped判斷, 此處應用一般過去式;故C項為正確答案。 〖06全國Ⅱ〗Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself, but her parents did not her to do so. A.forbid B.allow C.follow D.ask 〖答案〗B 〖考點〗考查動詞意義。 〖解析〗句意為:瑪麗想獨自環(huán)球旅行, 可是她父母不允許她這樣做。答案為B。 〖06天津〗We want to rent a bus which can 40 people for our trip to Beijing. A.load B.hold C.fill D.support 〖答案〗B 〖考點〗考查動詞意義。 〖解析〗句意為:我們想租一輛能容納40人的公共汽車到北京旅游。hold有 “容納、包含”之意；which引導定語從句, 先行詞為bus, 故不能用fill. 〖06天津〗Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isn’t much help when it shopping and eating. A.refers to B.speaks of C.focuses on Des to 〖答案〗D 〖考點〗本題考查短語動詞的用法。 〖解析〗when it es to (doing) sth.當涉及(做)某事的情況、事情或問題時；refer to參考, 提及；speak of說起；focus on注意, 聚焦于。 〖06遼寧〗The puter system suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet. A.broke down B.broke out C.broke up D.broke in 〖答案〗A 〖考點〗本題考查短語動詞的用法。 〖解析〗break down(機器等)發(fā)生故障；(人)感情崩潰；break out(戰(zhàn)爭, 災難等)突然發(fā)生；break up分開；分解；結(jié)束。break in強行進入； 打斷(談話等)。 〖06浙江〗We’re trying to ring you back, Bryan, but we think we your number incorrectly. A.looked up B.took down C.worked out D.brought about 〖答案〗B 〖考點〗本題考查短語動詞的用法。 〖解析〗look up查找；take down記下;寫下；work out制訂;算出；bring about帶來;產(chǎn)生;引起;導致。句意為：我們設法給你回電話, 但我們認為我們記錯了電話號碼。 〖06浙江〗— What should I do first? — The instructions that you should mix flour with water carefully first. A.go B.tell C.write D.say 〖答案〗D 〖考點〗本題考查動詞的用法。 〖解析〗句意為 “我應該先做什么？” “說明書上說你應該首先把水和面粉仔細地攪拌好?！北硎?“……東西上說或?qū)懼瓡r”要用say或read, 如：The board says/reads, “Keep off the grass.”牌子上寫著： “勿踏草地?！? 〖06福建〗She Japanese when she was in Japan.Now she can speak it freely. A.picked out B.made out C.made up D.picked up 〖答案〗D 〖考點〗本題考查動詞短語的辨析。 〖解析〗pick up偶然、無意中學會……。 〖07全國Ⅰ〗Does this meal cost $50? I something far better than this! A.prefer B.expect C.suggest D.suppose 〖答案〗B 〖考點〗本題考查動詞辨析。 〖解析〗prefer更喜歡；expect期待；估計;suggest建議；表明, 暗示, suppose認為。此處用expect(期望, 期盼)表示 “原以為這頓飯會更好一些”, 體現(xiàn)了說話者失望的心情。 〖07全國Ⅱ〗I have all my papers but I still can’t find my notes. A.looked through B.looked for C.looked after D.looked out 〖答案〗A 〖考點〗本題考查動詞辨析。 〖解析〗look through瀏覽, 仔細查看；look for尋找；look after照顧；look out當心, 注意。句意為：我查看了我所有的試卷, 但我仍沒找到我的筆記。根據(jù)句意答案為A項。 〖07全國Ⅰ〗“Goodbye, then, ”she said, without even from her book. A.looking down B.looking up C.looking away D.looking on 〖答案〗B 〖考點〗本題考查動詞辨析。 〖解析〗look down向下看；look up 抬頭, 向上看；look on旁觀。由句意可知B項正確。 〖07全國Ⅱ〗Why don’t you just your own business and leave me alone? A.make B.open C.consider D.mind 〖答案〗D 〖考點〗考查動詞意義。 〖解析〗make制造；使；open開；consiodler認為；考慮；mind在意, 介意。mind your own business管你自己的事情。 〖07天津〗Lucy has all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university. A.acquired B.finished C.concluded D.achieved 〖答案〗D 〖考點〗考查動詞意義。 〖解析〗句意為：露西在高中已經(jīng)實現(xiàn)了她為自己制定的所有目標, 并準備在大學迎接新的挑戰(zhàn)。achieve one’s goal/aim實現(xiàn)某人的目標。 〖07上?！紸t minus 130℃, a living cell can be for a thousand years. A.spared B.protected C.preserved D.developed 〖答案〗C 〖考點〗考查動詞意義。 〖解析〗句意為：在零下130℃, 一個活細胞可以保持一千年的時間。preserve保持, 維持。 〖07天津〗Hardly could he this amount of work in such a short time. A.get through B.get off C.get into D.get down 〖答案〗A 〖考點〗本題考查動詞短語辨析。 〖解析〗句意為：在這么短的時間內(nèi)他幾乎不能做完這些工作。get through做完；通過；get off動身；起飛；下班；下車；get into進入；染上(習慣)；陷入；get down使沮喪；記下。 〖07安徽〗—Didn’t you have a good time at the party? —Of course I did. As a matter of fact, I had such fun that time seemed to so quickly. A.go by B.go away C.go out D.go over 〖答案〗A 〖考點〗本題考查動詞短語辨析。 〖解析〗表示 “時間過去”用go by。 〖07江西〗Don’t take too much of the medicine; it does you more harm than good if you . A.do B.take C.like D.have 〖答案〗A 〖考點〗本題考查do的用法。 〖解析〗前文已出現(xiàn)動詞take, 因此后文再次出現(xiàn)時用代動詞do。 〖07湖北〗Emergency line operators must always calm and make sure that they get all the information they need to send help. A.grow B.appear C.bee D.stay 〖答案〗D 〖考點〗考查動詞意義。 〖解析〗四個選項后都可接形容詞作表語, 但A、C兩項是表示動態(tài)變化的動詞, 不符合句意；appear意為 “看上去”, 也不符合句意；stay calm保持鎮(zhèn)靜, stay用作系動詞, 意為 “保持(某種狀態(tài))”。 〖07浙江〗—Look!He’s running so fast! —Hard to his legs were once broken. A.know B.imagine C.realize D.find 〖答案〗B 〖考點〗考查動詞的意思。 〖解析〗句意為：“看！他跑得那么快！” “很難想像他的腿從前斷過。”know知道；imagine想像；realize意識到；find找到, 發(fā)現(xiàn)。 〖07江蘇〗—Have you some new ideas? —Yeah.I’ll tell you later.  Ae about Be into Ce up with De out with 〖答案〗C 〖考點〗本題考查動詞短語辨析。 〖解析〗e about發(fā)生；e into進入;得到；e up with想出；e out with發(fā)表, 公布;說出。句意為：“你想出新的主意了嗎？” “是的, 我過會兒告訴你?！? 〖07山東〗It’s the sort of work that a high level of concentration. A.calls for B.makes up C.lies in D.stands for 〖答案〗A 〖考點〗本題考查動詞短語辨析。 〖解析〗call for需要, 需求；make up彌補；lie in在于；stand for代表。句意為：就是這種工作需要高度集中注意力。 〖07湖北〗If the firms failed to make enough money, they would . A.close down B.call off C.turn down D.set off 〖答案〗A 〖考點〗本題考查動詞短語辨析。 〖解析〗close down關(guān)閉；call off取消；turn down調(diào)低；拒絕；set off出發(fā)。句意為：如果公司不能賺足夠的錢, 它們就會倒閉。 〖07陜西〗We had wanted to finish our task by noon, but it didn’t quite as planned. A.find out B.give out C.hand out D.work out 〖答案〗D 〖考點〗考查動詞短語意義辨析。 〖解析〗find out查明, 發(fā)現(xiàn), 了解；give out分發(fā)；筋疲力盡；用完；hand out分發(fā)；work out算出；結(jié)果是。由句意“我們本想正午前完成任務, 但結(jié)果并沒像計劃的那樣”可知應選D項。 〖07四川〗Mum to us, “Be quiet!Your little sister’s sleeping.” A.whispered B.shouted C.explained D.replied 〖答案〗A 〖考點〗考查動詞意義。 〖解析〗句意為：“安靜！你們的小妹妹在睡覺”。根據(jù)句意及情景知, 媽媽應對我們低聲說, 而不是大喊大叫。 〖07浙江〗We firmly believe that war never settles anything.It only violence. A.runs into Bes from C.leads to D.begins with 〖答案〗C 〖考點〗考查動詞短語的意思。 〖解析〗句意為：我們堅決認為戰(zhàn)爭不會解決任何事情, 只會導致暴力。run into撞上；e from來自；lead to導致；begin with以……開始。 〖07遼寧〗Y(jié)ou can’t imagine what difficulty we had home in the snowstorm. A.walked B.walk C.to walk D.walking 〖答案〗D 〖考點〗考查have difficulty (in) doing sth.短語的變式運用。 〖解析〗difficulty在句中充當先行詞, 其后為定語從句。 〖07江蘇〗—Can I smoke here? —Sorry.We don’t here. A.people smoking B.people smoke C.to smoke D.smoking 〖答案〗D 〖考點〗考查動詞allow用法。 〖解析〗allow doing sth.允許做某事；allow sb. to do sth.允許某人做某事, 二者均為allow的固定用法。 〖07山東〗Please remain until the plane has e to a plete stop. A.to seat B.to be seated C.seating D.seated 〖答案〗D 〖考點〗考查動詞remain用法。 〖解析〗remain在此用作連系動詞, 意為 “保持某種狀態(tài)”, 后接adj., seated作表語。 〖07湖北〗Surely it doesn’t matter where the Student Association get their money from;what is what they do with it. A.counts B.applies C.stresses D.functions 〖答案〗A 〖考點〗考查動詞意義。 〖解析〗count在句中的含義為 “有價值, 有意義”。句意為：毫無疑問, 學生會從哪兒弄到的錢這無關(guān)緊要, 真正有價值的是他們用這些錢來做什么。 〖07四川〗It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly my friend. A.turn out B.bring out C.call out D.pick out 〖答案〗D 〖考點〗考查動詞短語的意思。 〖解析〗句意為：電影院里太黑了, 我?guī)缀跽也坏轿业呐笥?。pick out(在許多人、東西當中)看出……, 辨別出……；turn out結(jié)果是……, 證明是……；bring out取出來；使出現(xiàn)；call out大聲喊叫。根據(jù)題意知, D項正確。 〖07湖北〗If we can our present difficulties, then everything should be all right. Ae across B.get over Ce over D.get off 〖答案〗B 〖考點〗考查動詞短語的意思。 〖解析〗A項意為 “偶遇”；B項意為 “克服(困難等)”；C項意為 “來訪”；D項意為 “下車”。句意為：如果我們能克服目前的困難, 那么一切都會好起來的。 〖07重慶〗She’s having a lot of trouble with the new puter, but she doesn’t know whom to . A.turn to B.look for C.deal with D.talk about 〖答案〗A 〖考點〗考查動詞短語的意思。 〖解析〗turn to sb.求助于某人；look for尋找；deal with處理, 應付；talk about談論。由句意知A項正確。 〖07浙江〗Would you please this form for me to see if I’ve filled it in right? A.take off B.look after C.give up D.go over 〖答案〗D 〖考點〗考查動詞短語的意思。 〖解析〗句意為：你可以幫我檢查一下這個表格填得是否正確嗎？take off脫下；起飛；look after照顧；give up放棄；go over復習；仔細查看。 〖07福建〗The news of the mayor’s ing to our school for a visit was on the radio yesterday. A.turned out B.found out C.given out D.carried out 〖答案〗C 〖考點〗考查動詞短語意義辨析。 〖解析〗turn out結(jié)果是, 證明是；find out查明, 發(fā)現(xiàn), 了解；give out分發(fā)；筋疲力盡；(消息等)發(fā)布, 發(fā)表；carry out執(zhí)行, 實施。由句意 “市長要來我們學校參觀的消息昨天在收音機上公布了?！笨芍獞xC項。 〖07遼寧〗Don’t be by products promising to make you lose weight quickly. A.taken off B.taken out C.taken away D.taken in 〖答案〗D 〖考點〗考查動詞短語的意思。 〖解析〗A項意為 “起飛；脫掉；(事業(yè))騰飛”；B項意為 “拿出”；C項意為 “帶走”；D項意為 “欺騙”。由句意可知D項正確。 〖07江蘇〗—Do you think that housing price will keep in the years to e? —Sorry, I have no idea. A.lifting up B.going up C.bringing up D.growing up 〖答案〗B 〖考點〗考查動詞短語的意思。 〖解析〗lift up舉起；go up上升, 上漲；bring up撫養(yǎng)；嘔吐；grow up成長。由句意可知, 此處表示 “價格上漲”。 〖07山東〗In this seaside resort, you can all the fort and convenience of modern tourism. A.enjoy B.apply C.receive D.achieve 〖答案〗A 〖考點〗考查動詞意義。 〖解析〗A項意為 “享受”；B項意為 “申請, 運用”；C項意為 “收到”；D項意為 “實現(xiàn), 得到”。由句意可知此處指 “享受”到所有現(xiàn)代旅游業(yè)的舒適與便利, 故選A項。 〖08全國Ⅰ〗—What fruit is in season now? —Pears and apples, . A.I know B.I think C.I see D.I feel 〖答案〗B 〖考點〗考查動詞短語的區(qū)別, 〖解析〗考查I think “我認為, 我想”的用法, 可放于句前或句末。 〖08全國Ⅰ〗The performance nearly three hours, but few people left the theatre early. A.covered B.reached C.played D.lasted 〖答案〗D 〖考點〗考查動詞意義。 〖解析〗考查動詞的用法及與句意的結(jié)合。last意為 “持續(xù)”。 〖08全國Ⅰ〗After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane her job as a doctor in the countryside. A.set out B.took over C.took up D.set up 〖答案〗C 〖考點〗考查動詞短語辨析。 〖解析〗take up為 “從事, 做……”的意思。 〖08全國Ⅱ〗—What are you reading, Tom? —I’m not really reading, just the pages. A.turning off B.turning around C.turning over D.turning up 〖答案〗C 〖考點〗本題考查turn構(gòu)成的動詞短語。 〖解析〗第二句句意為：我沒在真正看書, 我只是在翻書。turn over翻過一頁書(紙), 符合句意。turn off關(guān)閉；turn around完成；提供；生產(chǎn)出；turn up調(diào)大；出現(xiàn)；發(fā)生。 〖08全國Ⅱ〗Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it . A.collected B.contained C.loaded D.saved 〖答案〗B 〖考點〗考查動詞意義。 〖解析〗句意為：小約翰尼摸著袋子, 非常好奇地想知道里面裝著什么東西。contain包含, 含有；collect搜集;整理；load裝載；save 挽救。 〖08天津〗The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to their discussion. A.put away B.take down C.look over D.carry on 〖答案〗D 〖考點〗考查動詞短語辨析。 〖解析〗put away收好, 放好；take down寫下, 記下；look over從……上面看；察看, 檢查；carry on繼續(xù)。句意為：吃完飯, 經(jīng)理們回到會議室繼續(xù)討論。 〖08天津〗Her shoes her dress;they look very well together. A.suit B.fit Cpare D.match 〖答案〗D 〖考點〗考查動詞意義。 〖解析〗句意為：她的鞋和衣服很搭配, 二者搭配看起來很不錯。suit指時間、口味等合乎需要；fit指大小、尺寸合適；pare比較, 對照；match指顏色、款式等的搭配。 〖08安徽〗—Are you happy with your new puter? —No, it is me a lot of trouble. A.showing B.leaving C.giving D.sparing 〖答案〗C 〖考點〗考查動詞意義。 〖解析〗give sb. a lot of trouble給某人帶來很多麻煩；leave sb. a lot of trouble給某人留下很多麻煩。 〖08安徽〗Don’t be so discouraged.If you such feelings, you will do better next time. A.carry on B.get back C.break down D.put away 〖答案〗D 〖考點〗考查動詞短語辨析。 〖解析〗carry on開展, 進行；get back取回, 拿回；break down分解, 崩潰；put away收拾起來。 〖08江西〗I it as a basic principle of the pany that suppliers of raw materials should be given a fair price for their products. A.make B.look C.take D.think 〖答案〗C 〖考點〗考查動詞意義。 〖解析〗take...as...把……當作/認為……；另外, look on...as...和think of...as...也有此意。若用A項, 需要把后面的as去掉。 〖08湖北〗Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still the traditional customs. A.perform B.possess C.observe D.support 〖答案〗C 〖考點〗考查動詞意義。 〖解析〗observe在此句中意為 “遵守, 奉行(法律、協(xié)議或習俗等)”。句意為：盡管在國外居住了這么多年, 許多中國人仍然遵循著傳統(tǒng)的風俗習慣。 〖08湖北〗As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineer to the problem. A.handle B.raise C.face D.present 〖答案〗A 〖考點〗考查動詞意義。 〖解析〗句意為：因為這兒沒有人知道機器出了什么故障, 所以我們必須去請一位工程師來解決這個問題。handle處理, 解決；raise抬高；飼養(yǎng)；養(yǎng)育；提出(問題等)；face面對, 面臨；present呈現(xiàn)；介紹；贈送。 〖08湖北〗The teacher stressed again that the students should not any important details while retelling the story. A.bring out B.let out C.leave out D.make out 〖答案〗C 〖考點〗考查動詞短語辨析。 〖解析〗句意為：老師進一步強調(diào)讓學生們在復述故事時不要漏掉任何重要的細節(jié)。bring out闡述；使明白；let out發(fā)出；泄露(秘密等)；leave out遺漏；make out理解；辨認出。 〖08湖北〗In modern times, people have to learn to all kinds of pressure although they are leading a fortable life. A.keep with B.stay with C.meet with D.live with 〖答案〗D 〖考點〗考查動詞短語辨析。 〖解析〗句意為：在現(xiàn)代社會, 人們盡管過著舒適的生活, 但他們還得學會忍受各種各樣的壓力。live with在此意為 “忍受”。 〖08湖北〗The present situation is very plex, so I think it will take me some time to its reality. A.make up B.figure out C.look through D.put off 〖答案〗B 〖考點〗考查動詞短語辨析。 〖解析〗make up組成；化妝；編造；figure out理解;弄清楚；look through瀏覽；put off推遲。句意為：目前的形勢非常復雜, 因此我認為要花費我一段時間來弄清楚它的真實性。 〖08陜西〗It’s going to rain.Xiao Feng, will you please help me the clothes on the line? A.get off B.get back C.get in D.get on 〖答案〗C 〖考點〗考查動詞短語辨析。 〖解析〗get off下車； get back回來；get in收集, 收獲；get on前進, 進展。表示 “收衣服”要用get in clothes。 〖08四川〗Y(jié)ou have to a choice. Are you going to leave the job or stay? A.decide B.get C.do D.make 〖答案〗D 〖考點〗考查動詞意義。 〖解析〗句意為：你得做出抉擇。你打算離開還是留下？make a choice表示 “做出選擇”。decide決定, 后接不定式；get得到；do做。 〖08四川〗I used to quarrel a lot with my parents, but now we fine. A.look out B.stay up C.carry on D.get along 〖答案〗D 〖考點〗考查動詞短語辨析。 〖解析〗句意為：我以前同父母經(jīng)常吵架, 但現(xiàn)在相處得很好。look out (for...)留神, 小心(……)；stay up熬夜, 挺?。籧arry on繼續(xù);進行；get along well/fine/badly(with...)跟(……)相處得好/不好。 〖08浙江〗American Indians about five percent of the U.S.population. A.fill up B.bring up C.make up D.set up 〖答案〗C 〖考點〗考查動詞短語辨析。 〖解析〗句意為：美洲印第安人占美國人口的5%。fill up填充；bring up培養(yǎng), 撫養(yǎng)；make up占據(jù)；set up建立。 〖08福建〗 a moment and I will go to your rescue. A.Go on B.Hold on C.Move on D.Carry on 〖答案〗B 〖考點〗考查動詞短語辨析。 〖解析〗go on繼續(xù)；hold on抓住不放;堅持；move on 繼續(xù)前進；carry on繼續(xù)進行。根據(jù)后句的I will go to your rescue可知, 這里應是 “堅持住；別松手”。 〖08遼寧〗Y(jié)ou have to be a fairly good speaker to listeners’ interest for over an hour. A.hold B.make C.improve D.receive 〖答案〗A 〖考點〗考查動詞意義。 〖解析〗hold one’s interest使某人保持興趣。make制造；做；improve改善, 提升；receive接收。 〖08江蘇〗—Is Peter there? — , please.I’ll see if I can find him for you. A.Hold up B.Hold on C.Hold out D.Hold off 〖答案〗B 〖考點〗考查動詞短語辨析。 〖解析〗hold on意為 “不要掛斷, 請等一會兒”, 符合句意, 其余選項均不是打電話時的用語。 〖08江蘇〗—I’m still working on my project. —Oh, you’ll miss the deadline.Time is . A.running out B.going out C.giving out D.losing out 〖答案〗A 〖考點〗考查動詞短語辨析。 〖解析〗run out (時間、金錢等的)耗盡；give out 精疲力竭。由句意可知, A項正確。 〖08山東〗The fact that she never apologized a lot about what kind of person she is. A.says B.talks C.appears D.declares 〖答案〗A 〖考點〗考查動詞意義。 〖解析〗say a lot about為固定表達, 意為 “清楚地表明”。句意為：她從不道歉這個事實就清楚地表明了她是一個什么樣的人。 〖08山東〗Einstein liked Bose’s paper so much that he his own work and translated it into German. A.gave off B.turned down C.took over D.set aside 〖答案〗D 〖考點〗考查動詞短語辨析。 〖解析〗give off發(fā)出(光、熱等)；turn down調(diào)低；拒絕；take over掌管, 負責；set aside把……放在一邊。由句意可知D項正確。 〖09浙江〗The good thing about children is that they _______ very easily to new environments. A. adapt B. appeal C. attach D. apply 〖答案〗A 〖考點〗本題考查動詞詞義。 〖解析〗根據(jù)句意, “關(guān)于孩子們美好的事情就是孩子們能很容易適應新的環(huán)境”。adapt to“適應”; appeal to“有吸引力, 有感染力；呼吁；求助于；上訴”等; attach to“粘上, 附上”; apply to“應用于, 適應于”。 〖09安徽〗Just as Professor Scotti often it, success is ninety-nine percent mental attitude. A. gets B. makes C. puts D. means 〖答案〗C 〖考點〗動詞辨析 〖解析〗正像Professor Scotti提出的, 成功是來自99%的汗水。 〖09安徽〗We tried to find a table for seven, hut they were all . A. given away B. kept away C. taken up D. used up 〖答案〗C 〖考點〗短語辨析 〖解析〗give away放棄；泄露；分發(fā)；出賣 keep away防范；不接近 take up拿起；開始從事 use up用完, 耗盡 〖09福建〗We are at your service. Don’t to turn to us if you have any further problems. A. beg B. hesitate