高考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) （考點(diǎn)自測(cè)+夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)+能力提升） Unit 2 Working the land課件 新人教版必修4

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1、Unit 2Working the land考考 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 自自 測(cè)測(cè).寫(xiě)出下列必考單詞寫(xiě)出下列必考單詞1統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字，統(tǒng)計(jì)資料統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字，統(tǒng)計(jì)資料 n2產(chǎn)量，輸出產(chǎn)量，輸出 3十年，十年期十年，十年期n. 4特級(jí)的，超級(jí)的特級(jí)的，超級(jí)的adj.5礦物，礦石礦物，礦石 nstatistics_outputdecadesupermineral6戰(zhàn)役，戰(zhàn)斗，斗爭(zhēng)戰(zhàn)役，戰(zhàn)斗，斗爭(zhēng)n. _7細(xì)菌細(xì)菌n. _8谷物，糧食，顆粒谷物，糧食，顆粒n. _9根，根源根，根源n. _10土壤土壤 n _battlebacteriagrainrootsoil.寫(xiě)出下列單詞的變化形式寫(xiě)出下列單詞的變化形式1使變大，伸展，闡述

2、使變大，伸展，闡述vt.&vi. _ 擴(kuò)大，擴(kuò)展，膨脹擴(kuò)大，擴(kuò)展，膨脹 n _ 有擴(kuò)大或擴(kuò)展性的有擴(kuò)大或擴(kuò)展性的 adj. _2輸出，出口輸出，出口vt.&vi. _ 輸出，出口輸出，出口n. _ 出口商，出口國(guó)出口商，出口國(guó) n _expandexpansionexpansiveexportexportationexporter3使迷惑，使為難使迷惑，使為難vt. _ 迷惑，惶惑迷惑，惶惑 n _4生產(chǎn)，制造生產(chǎn)，制造 n _ 生產(chǎn)，制造生產(chǎn)，制造 v _ 生產(chǎn)商，制造者生產(chǎn)商，制造者n. _5發(fā)現(xiàn)發(fā)現(xiàn)v. _ 發(fā)現(xiàn)發(fā)現(xiàn)n. _ 發(fā)現(xiàn)者發(fā)現(xiàn)者n. _confuseconfusionprodu

3、ctionproduceproducerdiscoverdiscoverydiscoverer活學(xué)活用活學(xué)活用用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1You are _to express yourself now.But do you know how many people are still struggling for _now？(freely)2Many_are working in the_ factory to make _fertilizers.(chemistry)freefreedomchemistschemicalchemical3He was really

4、_by the _problem which also _ other people for a long time. (confuse)4Before writing a _of the passage，you have to read it and_its main idea. (summary)5In order to reduce _costs，the car _intended to_the car in large qualities.(produce)confusedconfusingconfusedsummarysummarizeproductionproducerproduc

5、e.翻譯下列必背短語(yǔ)翻譯下列必背短語(yǔ)1多虧，由于多虧，由于 _2逐漸增強(qiáng)，建立，開(kāi)發(fā)逐漸增強(qiáng)，建立，開(kāi)發(fā) _3擺脫，除去擺脫，除去 _4對(duì)對(duì)感到滿意感到滿意 _5集中集中(注意力，精力等注意力，精力等) _6寧愿，寧可寧愿，寧可 _7使使免受免受(影響，傷害等影響，傷害等) _8對(duì)對(duì)作出評(píng)論作出評(píng)論 _9導(dǎo)致，造成導(dǎo)致，造成(后果后果) _10有做某事的自由有做某事的自由 _thanks tobuild uprid. ofbe satisfied withfocus onrather thankeep.free from/ofmake a comment onlead tobe free to

6、 do sth.活學(xué)活用活學(xué)活用根據(jù)括號(hào)里的解釋?zhuān)们‘?dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)完成下列句子。根據(jù)括號(hào)里的解釋?zhuān)们‘?dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)完成下列句子。1When asked about the date of the election，the Prime Minister _ (give an opinion，explain) that no decision had yet been made.2I_(prefer to) remain poor than get money by dishonest means.made a commentwould rather3I am so tired that I cant _

7、(pay full attention to) anything today.4Traffic is_(become greater，more numerous or more intense) on roads into the city.5The exposure of the diary _(to have sth.as a result) many officials being caught.focus onbuilding upled to.重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)句型What do you think would happen if tomorrow there were suddenly

8、no rice to eat? (p.9)如果明天突然沒(méi)有米飯吃會(huì)發(fā)生什么？如果明天突然沒(méi)有米飯吃會(huì)發(fā)生什么？句型句型這個(gè)句子用了虛擬語(yǔ)氣，表示可能性很小的對(duì)將來(lái)情這個(gè)句子用了虛擬語(yǔ)氣，表示可能性很小的對(duì)將來(lái)情況的一種假設(shè)。從句的動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式?jīng)r的一種假設(shè)。從句的動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式(be用用were)，主，主句的動(dòng)詞用句的動(dòng)詞用should (would，could，might)動(dòng)詞原形。動(dòng)詞原形。利用上述句型完成下列句子。利用上述句型完成下列句子。(1)要是他明天來(lái)了，一切就好辦了。要是他明天來(lái)了，一切就好辦了。If he _ here tomorrow，everything_OK.(2)如果他堅(jiān)決

9、反對(duì)這個(gè)建議，你怎么辦呢？如果他堅(jiān)決反對(duì)這個(gè)建議，你怎么辦呢？_模仿造句模仿造句werewould beIf he were strongly against your suggestion，what would you do?.語(yǔ)篇領(lǐng)悟語(yǔ)篇領(lǐng)悟根據(jù)課文根據(jù)課文Working the Land完成下列短文。完成下列短文。 Dr Yuan Longping was a pioneer of agriculture in China.He 1. _ (graduate) from Southwest Agriculture in 1953.Since then he devoted his lif

10、e 2. _ finding ways to grow more rice.The rice farmers are now producing harvest twice 3. _ large as before 4. _ using his kind of rice.graduatedtoasby5. _ he was not satisfied with his work.Although now he leads a rich life，he 6. _insists on his work to develop his rice.I think his work is really i

11、mportant to the world.Because of his hard work，the production of food 7. _ (improve) and the problem of 8. _ (hungry) can be solved. 9. _to Yuan Longpings great work，millions of people can benefit 10. _his extraordinary work.Butstillhas been improvedhungerThanksfrom.考點(diǎn)活用考點(diǎn)活用根據(jù)所給中文，用所學(xué)詞組、句型完成英語(yǔ)短文。根據(jù)所

12、給中文，用所學(xué)詞組、句型完成英語(yǔ)短文。我曾對(duì)所有的一切都不滿意。有一天，我曾對(duì)所有的一切都不滿意。有一天， 我偶我偶然讀到一篇文章，然讀到一篇文章， 建議人們將自己的不滿發(fā)泄出建議人們將自己的不滿發(fā)泄出來(lái)。于是我想：來(lái)。于是我想：“要是我把我的煩惱告訴好朋友王要是我把我的煩惱告訴好朋友王平，平， 她會(huì)說(shuō)什么呢？她會(huì)說(shuō)什么呢？ 王平聽(tīng)了我的訴說(shuō)后，王平聽(tīng)了我的訴說(shuō)后， 想盡想盡辦法安慰我。她說(shuō)：辦法安慰我。她說(shuō)：“不管發(fā)生什么，不管發(fā)生什么， 你都要相你都要相信你自己。不要在乎別人怎么說(shuō)，信你自己。不要在乎別人怎么說(shuō)， 集中注意力做集中注意力做你認(rèn)為是正確的事情，你認(rèn)為是正確的事情， 直到成功。

13、直到成功?！?多虧了王平多虧了王平的安慰和鼓勵(lì)，的安慰和鼓勵(lì)， 我終于實(shí)現(xiàn)了我的夢(mèng)想。我終于實(shí)現(xiàn)了我的夢(mèng)想。Once I was satisfied with nothing. One day 1._ suggesting that one should express his dissatisfaction. So I said to myself, “If I told my friend Wang Ping of my trouble, what would she say？”2._， Wang Ping did her best to comfort me. She also said

14、, “3._， you must believe in yourself, caring nothing about what others say and 4._until you succeed.” 5._ and encouragement, my dream come true in the end. I happened to read an articleHearing my storyWhatever happensfocusing on what you think is rightThanks to her comfort夯夯 實(shí)實(shí) 基基 礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)1At that time，hu

15、nger was a disturbing problem in many parts of the countryside.(p.10)當(dāng)時(shí)饑荒是許多農(nóng)村地區(qū)面臨的嚴(yán)重問(wèn)題。當(dāng)時(shí)饑荒是許多農(nóng)村地區(qū)面臨的嚴(yán)重問(wèn)題。 詞語(yǔ)歸納詞語(yǔ)歸納hunger n. & v饑餓，渴望，使饑餓，渴望，使饑餓饑餓hungry adj.饑餓的，渴望的饑餓的，渴望的die from/of hunger 死于饑餓死于饑餓hunger for/after sth.渴望渴望go hungry 挨餓挨餓選用上述單詞或短語(yǔ)填空。選用上述單詞或短語(yǔ)填空。Robbean would never forget that his li

16、ttle sister (1) _ due to the lack of food and her death made him determined to rid Africa of (2) _so that nobody would (3) _ any more.So when he had a chance to learn agriculture in China，he spared no effort to learn as much as he could.Yes，he had a (4) _ for knowledge about farming.即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練died of

17、hungerhungergo hungryhunger2Dr Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvests without expanding the area of fields.(p.10)袁博士在不增加土地面積的基礎(chǔ)上尋求達(dá)到增收的途徑。袁博士在不增加土地面積的基礎(chǔ)上尋求達(dá)到增收的途徑。詞語(yǔ)辨析：詞語(yǔ)辨析：search for，in search of，look forsearch for 搜尋搜尋(動(dòng)詞詞組動(dòng)詞詞組)in search of 搜尋搜尋(介詞詞組介詞詞組)look.for 搜查某地搜查某地/某人尋找某物某人尋找某物Th

18、e dogs were in the forest in search of/looking for/searching for clues of the criminals.The dogs searched the forest for any clues of the criminals.The dogs were in the forest to look for any clues of the criminals.選用上述短語(yǔ)填空。選用上述短語(yǔ)填空。(1)The poor professor felt everywhere on the floor _ his glasses.(2

19、)The police _ the thief _ the lost wallet.(3)What are you _？ Youve been on net for ages.即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練in search of/searching for/looking forsearchedforlooking for/searching for3Thanks to his research，the UN has more tools in the battle to rid the world of hunger.(p.10)由于他的研究，聯(lián)合國(guó)在消除世界饑餓的戰(zhàn)斗中由于他的研究，聯(lián)合國(guó)在消除世界饑

20、餓的戰(zhàn)斗中又多了些辦法。又多了些辦法。thanks tobecause of 由于，多虧由于，多虧A完成下列句子。完成下列句子。(1)_ (多虧你的幫助多虧你的幫助)，we were successful.(2)_(幸虧他體質(zhì)好幸虧他體質(zhì)好)，Jack was able to pull through his recent serious illness.rid.of 擺脫，除去擺脫，除去get rid of 擺脫，去掉擺脫，去掉即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練Thanks to your helpThanks to his strong constitutionB完成下列句子。完成下列句子。(1)Im gl

21、ad to _(擺脫了債務(wù)擺脫了債務(wù)) at last.(2)Its hard for her _ (去掉這個(gè)壞習(xí)慣去掉這個(gè)壞習(xí)慣)rid myself of debtto get rid of the bad habit4You might guess that Dr Yuan，who is now rich and famous，is satisfied with his life.(p.10)你可能會(huì)以為袁博士現(xiàn)在富裕了，出名了，他對(duì)生活就滿足了。你可能會(huì)以為袁博士現(xiàn)在富裕了，出名了，他對(duì)生活就滿足了。 詞語(yǔ)歸納詞語(yǔ)歸納satisfy ones needs 滿足某人的需要滿足某人的需要b

22、e satisfied with 對(duì)對(duì)滿意滿意with satisfaction 滿意地滿意地to ones satisfaction 使某人滿意的是使某人滿意的是be far from satisfactory 遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不能讓人滿意遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不能讓人滿意satisfy vt 使?jié)M意，使確信，使消除疑慮使?jié)M意，使確信，使消除疑慮A將下列句子譯成英語(yǔ)。將下列句子譯成英語(yǔ)。(1)考試結(jié)果讓我們大家都滿意?？荚嚱Y(jié)果讓我們大家都滿意。_(2)他圓滿的解釋消除了我的顧慮。他圓滿的解釋消除了我的顧慮。_即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練The result of the examination satisfied us all.Hi

23、s satisfactory explanation satisfied my doubts.B選用上述單詞或短語(yǔ)完成下列小片段。選用上述單詞或短語(yǔ)完成下列小片段。 In order to (1) _the needs of my wife，I worked hard day and night.However，one day，the manager told me though many clients (2) _my work，as a top salesman，it (3) _.At that time I knew if I wanted (4) _ my boss，I must wo

24、rk harder and harder.I did so.A few months later，I was asked to go to the managers office.He looked at me (5) _ and (6) _，he told me I was promoted as department manager.satisfywere satisfiedwithwas far from satisfactoryto satisfywith satisfactionto my satisfaction5Indeed，he believes that a person w

25、ith too much money has more rather than fewer troubles.(p.10)他確實(shí)認(rèn)為，一個(gè)人有了太多錢(qián)，他的麻煩事只會(huì)他確實(shí)認(rèn)為，一個(gè)人有了太多錢(qián)，他的麻煩事只會(huì)更多，而不是更少。更多，而不是更少。 句型歸納句型歸納rather than 而不是而不是would rather do sth.than do sth. else.寧愿干某事，而不愿干某事寧愿干某事，而不愿干某事would do sth.rather than do sth. else.寧愿干某事，而不愿干某事寧愿干某事，而不愿干某事would rather that sb.did/h

26、ad done sth.寧愿某人干寧愿某人干/干過(guò)某事干過(guò)某事prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. else.寧愿干某事，而不愿干某事寧愿干某事，而不愿干某事prefer doing sth.to doing sth.else.寧愿干某事，而不愿干某事寧愿干某事，而不愿干某事選用上述短語(yǔ)填空。選用上述短語(yǔ)填空。(1)We _live in the countryside_ in the city.(2)I_ you were here now. (3)He _staying home _ climbing the mountain with his par

27、ents. (4)It is you _he that is to blame.即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練would ratherthanwould ratherpreferstorather than6He therefore gives millions of yuan to equip others for their research in agriculture.(p.10)于是他拿出好幾百萬(wàn)元幫助其他人進(jìn)行農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)研究。于是他拿出好幾百萬(wàn)元幫助其他人進(jìn)行農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)研究。 詞語(yǔ)歸納詞語(yǔ)歸納equip v使使(某人某人)具備條件，裝備，配備具備條件，裝備，配備equipment n裝備，設(shè)備裝備，

28、設(shè)備equip sb.for/to do sth.使某人具備做某事的條件使某人具備做某事的條件equip. with. 用用裝備裝備equip oneself with 使自己準(zhǔn)備好做某事使自己準(zhǔn)備好做某事完成下列句子。完成下列句子。(1)Your training will_(使你能夠勝任將來(lái)的工作使你能夠勝任將來(lái)的工作)(2)Please_(為自己準(zhǔn)備為自己準(zhǔn)備)a sharp pencil and a rubber for the exam.(3)A good education_(能受能受用終生用終生)即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練equip you for your future jobequip

29、 yourself withshould equip you for life7Now Dr Yuan has another dream：to export his rice so that it can be grown all around the globe.(p.10)如今袁博士還有另外一個(gè)夢(mèng)想：那就是看到他的稻如今袁博士還有另外一個(gè)夢(mèng)想：那就是看到他的稻谷長(zhǎng)遍全球。谷長(zhǎng)遍全球。 詞語(yǔ)歸納詞語(yǔ)歸納export v&n.輸出，出口，出口物輸出，出口，出口物exporter n出口者出口者exportation n輸出，出口輸出，出口即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練完成下列句子。完成下列句子。(1)Oi

30、l has supplanted coffee _.原油已經(jīng)取代咖啡成為我們的主要出口貨物。原油已經(jīng)取代咖啡成為我們的主要出口貨物。(2)This company has a large home market and _.這家公司國(guó)內(nèi)市場(chǎng)非常大，不需要出口。這家公司國(guó)內(nèi)市場(chǎng)非常大，不需要出口。as our main exportdoesnt need export8lost in thought 陷入沉思陷入沉思 詞語(yǔ)歸納詞語(yǔ)歸納be deep in thought 沉思沉思be/get lost in the forest 在森林中迷路在森林中迷路be sunk in deep thoug

31、ht 陷入沉思陷入沉思完成下列句子。完成下列句子。(1)The old man_and did not hear us come in.(凝神沉思凝神沉思)(2)All the villagers went to search for the boy who _.(在森林中迷路在森林中迷路)即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練was lost in thoughtwas lost in the forest9They focus on keeping their soil rich and free of disease.(p.14)他們主要是想保持土壤肥沃且免受病害。他們主要是想保持土壤肥沃且免受病害。 詞語(yǔ)歸

32、納詞語(yǔ)歸納 focus n焦點(diǎn)，中心點(diǎn)焦點(diǎn)，中心點(diǎn)focus on 集中集中(注意力，精力注意力，精力)于于focus ones mind/attention on 集中注意力于集中注意力于即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練選用上述單詞或短語(yǔ)填空。選用上述單詞或短語(yǔ)填空。Global warming is the (1) _ of the meeting to be held tomorrow.Experts from different countries will (2) _ a possible solution to this problem.In fact many scientists are (3

33、) _ this research.focusfocus onfocusing their attention on能能 力力 提提 升升寫(xiě)作步步高寫(xiě)作步步高基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作(4)話題話題：介紹地點(diǎn)：介紹地點(diǎn)體裁體裁：說(shuō)明文：說(shuō)明文寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)：寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)： 介紹地點(diǎn)時(shí)應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)進(jìn)行寫(xiě)作，文中一般介紹地點(diǎn)時(shí)應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)進(jìn)行寫(xiě)作，文中一般包括以下要素：地理位置、人口、歷史、氣候、特產(chǎn)、包括以下要素：地理位置、人口、歷史、氣候、特產(chǎn)、工農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)、風(fēng)景名勝。在寫(xiě)作時(shí)，不要逐句翻譯，工農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)、風(fēng)景名勝。在寫(xiě)作時(shí)，不要逐句翻譯，可用恰當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~短語(yǔ)、從句將多個(gè)信息點(diǎn)合并為一個(gè)可用恰當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~短語(yǔ)、從句將多

34、個(gè)信息點(diǎn)合并為一個(gè)句子。建議用下列順序?qū)懽鳎壕渥?。建議用下列順序?qū)懽鳎簩?xiě)作順序?qū)懽黜樞蚪ㄗh使用句型建議使用句型地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)主句地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)主句Located in.， is./Covering an area of.， is.面積人口面積人口/歷史歷史It covers an area of.with a population of/with a history of.氣候特征氣候特征There is a variety of climate in ，so in the east it is warm/cold/wet/windy，while in the west it is.歷史文化名城，歷史文化

35、名城，風(fēng)景名勝風(fēng)景名勝.，in which is.特產(chǎn)或其他特色之處特產(chǎn)或其他特色之處.is famous for./The special character of is.活學(xué)活用活學(xué)活用請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下信息，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇介紹廣州市的文章。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下信息，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇介紹廣州市的文章。概況概況中國(guó)第三大城市；別稱(chēng)：花城；廣東省省會(huì)，中國(guó)第三大城市；別稱(chēng)：花城；廣東省省會(huì)，政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、科學(xué)、教育、文化中心。全市政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、科學(xué)、教育、文化中心。全市面積面積7 434.4平方千米；人口平方千米；人口1 100多萬(wàn)多萬(wàn)地理地理廣東省中部；珠江三角洲北緣，珠江從市中心廣東省中部；珠江三角洲北緣，珠江從

36、市中心穿過(guò)，氣候溫暖濕潤(rùn)穿過(guò)，氣候溫暖濕潤(rùn)歷史歷史2 200多年歷史的名城，歷史上海上絲綢之路的多年歷史的名城，歷史上海上絲綢之路的始發(fā)港始發(fā)港旅游旅游 風(fēng)光旖旎，旅游資源豐富風(fēng)光旖旎，旅游資源豐富參考詞匯：參考詞匯：珠江三角洲珠江三角洲 the Pearl River Delta海上絲綢之路海上絲綢之路 the Maritime Silk Road始發(fā)港始發(fā)港 a starting port寫(xiě)作要求：寫(xiě)作要求：只能用只能用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部?jī)?nèi)容。個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部?jī)?nèi)容。評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確，信息內(nèi)容完整，篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確，信息內(nèi)容完整，篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。 Guangzhou，th

37、e third largest city in China，also known as City of Flowers，serves as the capital city of Guangdong Province and the centre of its political，economic，scientific，educational，and cultural life.Covering an area of 7,434.4 square kilometres，it is home to more than 11 million people.Located in the middle

38、 of Guangdong，north of the Pearl River Delta with the Pearl River winding its way through the city，Guangzhou enjoys a warm and wet climate.Besides，it is a famous city with a history of more than 2,200 years and a starting port of the Maritime Silk Road.With its beautiful scenery，Guangzhou is also abundant in traveling resources.