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1、Unit 3Inventors and inventions考考 點點 自自 測測.寫出下列必考單詞1專利權(quán)，專利證書 n. _2文件，檔案，文件夾 n _3粉末，火藥 n. _4消極的，被動的 adj. _5清白的，無罪的 adj. _innocentpatentfilepowderpassive6有效的，確鑿的 adj. _7版本，譯本 n. _8抓住，捉住，奪 v. _9輕打，輕拍 n.& v. _10額頭 n _foreheadvalidversionseizepat.寫出下列單詞的變化形式1區(qū)別，使出眾 v. _ 杰出的，高貴的 adj. _ 差別，對比 n. _2期待 v. _ 期
2、待，預(yù)料 n. _ 意想不到的 adj. _distinguishdistinguisheddistinctionexpectexpectationunexpected3電流；現(xiàn)在的，當(dāng)前的 n.& adj. _ 現(xiàn)在地，當(dāng)前地 adv. _ 流通貨幣 n _4實際的 adj. _ 幾乎，實際地 adv. _ 不切實際的 n. _5聯(lián)想，聯(lián)系 v. _ 聯(lián)想，聯(lián)系 n. _ currentcurrentlycurrencypracticalpracticallyimpracticalassociateassociation活學(xué)活用活學(xué)活用用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1She_ herself b
3、y her coolness and bravery as well as a _ novelist. (distinguish)2He is a man of _ and so he is _ about everything. (caution)cautiousdistinguisheddistinguishedcaution3We didnt _ that he would come when it was already 11 oclock at night. But the _ visitor didnt seem to see our coldness towards him.(e
4、xpectation)4Your plan sounds _，so please make it more _.(practice)5I found his rudeness was so _ that it was almost more than I could _.(bear)bearexpectunexpectedimpracticalpracticalunbearable.翻譯下列必背短語1給打電話 _2偶爾，有時 _ 3開始，著手 _4(以防)萬一 _ 5迅速把手伸入，一心投入 _dive intocall upnow and thenset about doing sth.in
5、case6開始(做) _7事實上，的確 _8不掛斷，稍等 _9設(shè)法聯(lián)系上，通過 _ 10掛斷電話 _ring off set out(to do)in truthhold on/hang onget through活學(xué)活用活學(xué)活用根據(jù)括號里的解釋，用恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z完成下列句子。1He would go back to his hometown to see his parents _(from time to time)2As soon as he got home，he _(start) writing to his old friend.3The washing machine I bough
6、t yesterday is _ _(not work) now.4You had better take a raincoat _(for fear that) it rains.now and thenset about out of orderin case5A man _ (telephone me) at midnight，but before I could say a word，he had _ (put down the phone) and so I didnt know who it was on the phone.重點句型1Between the outside and
7、 inside walls of the bowl there is some jelly，which freezes hard when cooled.(p.20)在碗的內(nèi)外側(cè)有一些果凍，冷卻時他們凍得很結(jié)實。called me uprung off句型when cooled 的構(gòu)成：連詞過去分詞，相當(dāng)于when 引導(dǎo)的狀語從句。when/while/if/unless引導(dǎo)的狀語從句中的主語與主句的主語相同，或從句主語是it，謂語中包含be，可將從句中的主語與be省去，用when/while/if/unlessdoing/done/adj./prep.phrase表示從句內(nèi)容。模仿造句模仿造
8、句利用上述句型完成下列句子。(1)過街道時你要更加小心。You must be careful _the street.(2)問到她的私人問題時，她不回答。_(3)如有必要， 你可以參看筆記。_When (you are) crossingWhen(she was)asked her private questions，she made no answer.Refer to your notes if(it is)necessary.2Nor will you receive a patent until a search has been made to find out that your
9、 product really is different from everyone elses.(p.21)直到做了調(diào)查后發(fā)現(xiàn)你的產(chǎn)品確實與眾不同，這時你才會獲得專利。 以否定詞no，not，never，hardly，seldom，neither，nor，not only 等開頭的句子，句子的主句要部分倒裝。模仿造句模仿造句利用上述句型完成下列句子。(1)我做夢也沒想到這些人生活在如此差的環(huán)境中。 _in my wildest dreams _ I imagine these people are living in such poor conditions.(2)他也不知道句子的意思。_N
10、or did he understand the meaning of this sentence.Nevercould.語篇領(lǐng)悟根據(jù)課文The Problem of Snakes 完成下列短文。 1. _the writer called up her mother in the country on the phone，she learned that snakes came near their house and that the snakes seemed 2. _ (make) their home near their house. The writer considered 3
11、. _ a chance for her to distinguish 4. _by inventing something 5. _would catch snakes but not harm them. She set about 6. _(research) the habits of snakes. She decided to cool them so that theythat/whichWhento have madeitherselfresearchingcould be 7. _(easy) caught. However，her first two plans were
12、not successful. As a result，she had to attempt a 8. _time，which helped her fulfill her aim successfully. She was 9. _delighted that she was determined to send her 10. _(invent) to the patent office to get recognition for her successful idea.inventioneasilythirdso.考點活用根據(jù)所給中文，用所學(xué)詞組、句型完成英語短文。 當(dāng)問及你們長大后想
13、做什么時， 很自然， 你們中許多人都會說想出人頭地。那么， 你們就不能消極被動地生活。你們應(yīng)該學(xué)會抓住一切機(jī)會實現(xiàn)夢想。首先， 你們要有目標(biāo)，對自己的計劃要謹(jǐn)慎，要不時回頭看看自己是否在朝著目標(biāo)前進(jìn)。一旦有什么想法， 就要立刻行動， 并且專心工作直到成功。 When asked what you want to do after growing up, its quite natural that many of you will say 1._ _. Then you must not live a passive life. Instead, you should learn to 2._
14、 _ to achieve your dream. First you should set a goal and 3._ with great caution. You should look back now and then to see 4._ _. Once you have any idea, 5._ and dive into your work until you succeed. set about doing it right away you hope to distinguish yourselves seize everychancecarry out your pl
15、an whether you are following your goal夯夯 實實 基基 礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)1Here was a chance for me to distinguish myself by inventing something merciful that would catch snakes but not harm them.(p.20)這回我有機(jī)會來表現(xiàn)自己，我要發(fā)明某種東西，既可以把蛇捉住，又不會傷害它們。詞語歸納distinguish right from wrong明辨是非distinguish good from evil分辨善惡distinguish sb.in a
16、crowd在人群中認(rèn)出某人distinguish oneself by scholarship學(xué)問超群distinguish oneself 使自己與眾不同，使自己出名distinguish.from.tell.from. 辨別，識別，把和區(qū)別開be distinguished for 以而著名 即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練將下列句子譯成英語。(1)不能辨別顏色的人稱為色盲。_(2)這人憑著智慧使自己揚(yáng)名。_(3)明辨是非當(dāng)然要緊。_It is certainly important to distinguish between right and wrong.People who cannot dist
17、inguish between colours are said to be colourblind.The man distinguished himself by his wisdom.2I set about researching the habits of snakes so I could trap them in the easiest way.(p.20)于是我就著手研究蛇的習(xí)性，以便能用最簡易的方法來捕蛇。 詞語歸納set about (doing) sth. 開始做某事set out to do sth. 開始做某事set out 出發(fā)，啟程set off 出發(fā)，動身；使爆
18、炸set aside 留出，對不予以考慮set down 記下，寫下set up 設(shè)置，造成，產(chǎn)生即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練選用上述短語填空。 I began to (1) _some money for a trip two years ago. Every day I would (2) _every coin that I had spent in order to spare more money. In the end I have saved enough for a trip. Tomorrow I (3) _ for Shanghai. I had better (4) _packing
19、 up all the things early so that I can have a good rest.set aboutset asideset downwill set off3Leave the beaten track occasionally and dive into the woods.(p.25)偶爾離開平路，深入到林子里去。 探究學(xué)習(xí)閱讀下列句子，學(xué)習(xí)dive/dive into的用法。(1)He dived into the history of China. (潛心研究)(2)He dived into his pockets and fished out(掏出)
20、 one dollar.(迅速把手伸進(jìn))(3)The boy dived from the bridge to rescue the drowning child.(跳入)即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練完成下列句子。(1)She _(跳入水中) to save the boy.(2)They _(潛心鉆研癌癥的治療辦法)(3)When the rain started，we_(立即跑進(jìn)了一家小餐館)4I cant get through.(p.26)我接不通電話。 get through通過，穿過，理解，打通電話，做完dived into a cafedived into the waterdived in
21、to a cure for cancer即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練A完成下列句子。(1)Before we arrived at the campsite，we had to _ _ (穿過茂密的森林)(2)They managed to _(通過了這個議案)(3)I rang the company several times but couldnt _ _ (打通電話) get through a thick forestget the bill through get through to it(4)I _(讀完小說) in one evening.(5)We wish to _(迅速做完此事)g
22、ot through the novelget through the business quickly詞語歸納get a prize獲獎get a bad cold患重感冒get rid of擺脫，除去get together收集，聚集get angry 生氣get beaten 挨揍get caught in the rain遇雨get away from(使)擺脫，對置之不理get down to doing sth.著手辦理(某事)即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練B完成下列句子。(1)Could you_ the bad habit of smoking?(2)He has _the rain and
23、 is wet through.(3)He didnt come because he couldnt_ his work.(4)Its time I _ doing some serious work.got down toget rid ofgot caught inget away from能能 力力 提提 升升D寫作步步高寫作步步高實用句型模板實用句型模板(2)4發(fā)表看法的句型模板。I cant agree more with the author.In my opinion，.As far as Im concerned，.5給出建議的句型模板。My suggestion is th
24、at.I suggest that.6表示鼓勵號召的句型模板。It is our duty/responsibility to.Only in this way can we.7引用諺語的句型模板。As is known to all, “Practice makes perfect.” As an old saying goes, “God helps those who help themselves.” As a proverb goes, “Where there is a will，there is a way.”活學(xué)活用活學(xué)活用閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短
25、文。 School News: Yesterday，Dec.14，the grand ceremony: To Build Our School an Ecoschool (生態(tài)學(xué)校)，was held on the school playground. First，our geography teacher just gave us a very brief introduction about Ecoschool，which is one of five environmental education programmes run internationally by theFoundat
26、ion for Environmental Education(FEE)It is the biggest environmental education programme for young children all over the world. It aims to help the school improve the environment，raise their awareness of environment. Being a member of the programme，we students can share experience on the Internet wit
27、h foreign students，which could provide a bigger stage for us. After that，the schoolmaster Mr Liu made a speech titled“To save and treasure our resources，to love and bemasters of the school！”He pointed out that we students should bear the responsibility to protect our environment and learn to save. F
28、inally，on behalf of all the students，Tan Peiying， Chairman of the Students Union，made a speech to call on us all to take action now to make our school a green one. The school is very serious about the programme and wellprepared，one teacher is assigned to be in charge of the programme，and it also hop
29、es to be admitted one of the first ecoschools.寫作內(nèi)容：1以約30詞概括以上“校園新聞”的內(nèi)容要點；2然后以約120詞就“節(jié)約資源，愛我校園”的主題發(fā)表你的看法，內(nèi)容包括：(1)你認(rèn)為校園里存在哪些浪費(fèi)的現(xiàn)象；(2)談?wù)勥@些浪費(fèi)現(xiàn)象帶來的危害；(3)建設(shè)“生態(tài)學(xué)校”，你該做點什么？寫作要求：1在作文中可以使用自己親身的經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；標(biāo)題自擬；2作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱。Save Resources and Love Our School Our school held a ceremo
30、ny to start the Ecoschool programme，the biggest international one to educate us to improve our environment and be aware of its significance，on which we are called on to save resources and love our school. However，very often we come across an empty classroom with lights still on. Its not difficult to
31、 find evidence of wasting water. Additionally，some throw away the soft drink bottles，used exercise papers andbooks，which should be recycled. Worse still，others use nonenvironmentally friendly lunch boxes，causing “White Pollution” These phenomena show that many students lack the sense of environmenta
32、l awareness，which is dangerous. If these continue，like the saying，“The last drops of water will be our tears！” To build ourselves an Ecoschool，first I must educate my schoolmates to be more environmentally friendly. Then we can start from doing some small things，such as collecting used items for recycling，turning off the lights，saving water. Always remember our responsibilities，and“Every little counts！”
高考英語總復(fù)習(xí) （考點自測+夯實基礎(chǔ)+能力提升） Unit 3 Inventors and inventions課件 新人教版選修8
