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1、Unit 10Youre supposed to shake hands.第四課時(shí)Section B (1a1d)In China,its impolite to use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl.在中國(guó),用筷子敲空碗是不禮貌的。Itsadj.to do sth.意為“做某事”。【注意】Itsadj.for sb.to do sth.對(duì)某人來說做某事是(形容詞修飾to do sth.)Itsadj.of sb.to do sth.某人做某事是(形容詞修飾sb.)empty形容詞,意為“空的;空洞的”。其反義詞為full。eg:The bottle
2、 is empty.這個(gè)瓶子是空的。【拓展】empty還可作動(dòng)詞,意為“倒空”。eg:Empty your bag,please.請(qǐng)將你的包倒空。stick動(dòng)詞,意為“粘貼;將刺入/插入”,其過去式、過去分詞均為stuck,常構(gòu)成短語stick.in/into.意為“把插入”。eg:You shouldnt stick your fork into your food.你不應(yīng)當(dāng)把叉子插入食物中?!就卣埂縮tick to固定短語,意為“堅(jiān)守;固守”。后常接名詞,表示堅(jiān)守某種觀點(diǎn)、主張、理想、真理等;后接動(dòng)詞ing形式,表示“堅(jiān)持做某事”,即stick to doing sth.。eg:He al
3、ways sticks to his own decision.他總是堅(jiān)持自己的決定。He sticks to speaking English every day.他堅(jiān)持每天說英語。一、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成單詞。1There is an _ (空的) bottle on the road.Everyone should be careful.(2016,南京)2Dont _ (插) your chopsticks into the food.3The little girl is very kind and she always talks to people _(禮貌地)4Do you
4、_(介意) if I smoke here?5In China,we shouldnt _ (指向) at anyone with our chopsticks.emptystickpolitelymindpoint二、單項(xiàng)選擇。( )6.Class,lets see who can spell the most words _ these letters.(2016,河北)AatBintoConDwith( )7.When I walked into his house,his family were all _ the table for lunch.Aon Bin Cat Dwith(
5、)8._ is difficult to finish the work before 3:00 pm.AOne BIt CThis DThat( )9.Tina doesnt mind _ a try,but she has no time now.Ahad Bhave Chaving Dto have( )10.How many people are there in the house?None.It is a(n) _ house.Afull Bempty Calone DlivelyDCBCB三、從方框中選擇合適的選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。(有兩項(xiàng)多余)A:You must be excited
6、 about leaving for Japan tomorrow,Jack!B:Yes,I am.11._A:Why are you nervous?B:Well,I dont know how to behave at the dinner table.A:Oh,I see.12._B:Really?That would be great!A:Let me see.Sometimes its polite to make a noise when you are eating,especially when you are eating noodles.13._B:Really?Thats
7、 interesting.14._A:And also,this isnt about table manners exactly,but you should know that you arent supposed to talk when you are eating.15._B:Wow,thats unusual!Thank you for telling me so much.A:Youre welcome.BECGFAThats impossible.BBut Im a little nervous,too.CIt shows that you like the food.DI didnt know what to do!EI could give you some advice on Japanese table manners.FOnly parents are allowed to talk at the dinner table.GIn the United States we are not supposed to do that.