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1、Module11Unit 2Getting a job1、 refresh vt. 使清新;消除的疲勞;使恢復(fù) vi. 恢復(fù)精神;喝飲料,吃點(diǎn)心;補(bǔ)充給養(yǎng) refresh oneself 可以提神;清醒頭腦refreshing 令人振奮的refreshed 感到振奮的refreshment (精力或精神上的)恢復(fù);爽快;恢復(fù)精力(或精神)的東西(如飲料、食物、休息等);提神物品A cold shower always refreshes us in summer.在夏天洗個(gè)冷水淋浴就會使我們感到?jīng)鏊he refreshed herself with a hot bath. 她洗了個(gè)熱水澡使
2、自己又振作起來。We feel refreshed after a rest.休息后我們又精神百倍。His words refreshed my memory.他的話恢復(fù)了我的記憶。He refreshed from tiredness when he got up in the morning.清晨起來他消除了疲勞又振作起來。 The traffic jam had made me tired and upset. But Garths words immediately _ me and put a smile back on my face. A. corrected B. suppor
3、ted C. amazed D. refreshedDrefresh使精力恢復(fù); 使精神振作,通過下文的“put a smile back on my face”可選擇,與上文的“tired and upset”相反。2、edge n. (微弱的)優(yōu)勢; 刀刃;(尤指災(zāi)難的)邊緣 vt.(使)漸漸移動;給加邊;略為增加或減少 由edge構(gòu)成的短語有: be on edge 緊張不安,煩躁hold the edge in sth.在某事中處于優(yōu)勢be at the cutting edge of sth. 處于先鋒地位、最前沿take the edge off 削弱;挫傷的銳氣edge sb.
4、/sth. out (of sth.) 逐漸將排擠出 give sb. the edge over sb. 略勝過某人give sb. the edge of ones tongue 痛罵某人get the edge of ones tongue遭受某人的痛罵The Democrats hold the edge in the Senate. 民主黨人在參議院中占優(yōu)勢。If you put that pot on the edge of the table it will fall off. 你要是把罐子放在桌子邊上,它會掉下去的。Her pupils often got her rough
5、edge of her tongue when they disobeyed her. 當(dāng)學(xué)生不聽話時(shí),常常遭到她粗暴的訓(xùn)斥。Those who disagreed with the directors viewpoint were gradually edged out of the company. 那些與經(jīng)理意見不一致的人慢慢被擠出公司。 edge in 側(cè)著入內(nèi);悄悄擠入edge ones way 擠過3、 roundabout adj. 迂回的;間接的;兜圈子的 n. 交通環(huán)島反義詞為:straightforward adj. 直截了當(dāng)?shù)腍e always talks in a ro
6、undabout way.他總是拐彎抹角地說話。They took a roundabout route to avoid the flood.他們?yōu)楸荛_洪水繞道而行。As usual, he reached her house in roundabout way.一如往常,他繞道來到她的家。1、 followup 對采取進(jìn)一步行動,跟進(jìn),貫徹He failed to follow up my suggestion. 他沒有照著我的建議做下去。The salesmen usually follow up a letter with a visit. 推銷員往往在寫了信之后又上門拜訪。 I wa
7、nt to follow up this subject. 我想繼續(xù)研究這個(gè)問題。2、 off the top of ones head 立即,馬上,不假思索地;信口地;臨時(shí)應(yīng)付 與head構(gòu)成的搭配:from head to foot 從頭到腳be light in the head 頭暈;頭腦簡單be weak in the head 不太聰明have a good head for 具有的才能;很有頭腦hold ones head high 趾高氣揚(yáng)lose ones head 驚慌失措,失去理智 keep/get ones head down 專心工作,不分心laugh/shout/s
8、cream ones head off 大笑/高喊/尖叫keep ones head above water 勉強(qiáng)維持經(jīng)營The speaker had a good head for figures, so he convinced the audience of what he said in his lecture. 那位演講人對數(shù)字很有把握,因而使聽眾對他的演講非常信服。When the fire broke out in the movie theater, the people lost their heads and ran in all directions. 電影院起火的時(shí)候
9、,大家失去理智而向四方奔逃3、 have butterflies in ones stomach (做某事前)驚慌,緊張 have ants in ones pants 很緊張,坐立不安have a bee in ones head 神經(jīng)不正常,胡思亂想have a frog in ones throat 失音或嗓音嘶啞翻譯句子這個(gè)男生對于期末考試沒有做好充分準(zhǔn)備。他現(xiàn)在如坐針氈。_The boy is not fully prepared for the final exam. He now has ants in his pants. 坐在那里等的時(shí)候我心里七上八下的,很緊張,不過一上臺我
10、就沒事了。_I had butterflies in my stomach when I was sitting there waiting for my turn, but once I stepped onto the stage, I was just fine. 4、 nod ones head 點(diǎn)頭nod off 打盹;打瞌睡be in the land of nod 入睡on the nod 未經(jīng)討論而正式表示贊成be at someones nod 看某人點(diǎn)頭而定,受某人支配,在某人支配下翻譯句子吉姆終于睡著了。_Jims in the land of nod at last.
11、午餐后我經(jīng)常會在沙發(fā)上打一會兒盹。_I often nod off for a little while in the sofa after lunch.that引導(dǎo)了一個(gè)同位語從句,對impression加以解釋說明。It also gives the impression that youre confident even if you feel quite nervous.那也給出這樣的印象:你很自信,即使你很緊張!A warm thought suddenly came to me _ I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers f
12、or my mothers birthday. A. if B. when C. that D. whichC句意:我突然冒出一個(gè)溫馨的想法,我可以用零花錢給媽媽買一些花慶賀生日。that引導(dǎo)同位語從句,說明thought的具體內(nèi)容。If it were not for the fact that she _ sing, I would invite her to the party. A. couldnt B. shouldnt C. cant D. might notC句意:如果不是考慮到她不會唱歌的事實(shí),我就會邀請她來參加聚會了。that引導(dǎo)同位語從句,說明the fact的一個(gè)事實(shí),故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。