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1、Unit 1 Friends and Friendship. . Look at the following pictures and work with your partner to describe the friendship shown in each one.Friendship between adults Friendship between mankind and animals Friendship between children Friendship between animals2. Read the following sentences and guess the
2、 meaning of each colored word through the context.1) If you are jealous of another persons possessions or qualities, you feel angry or bitter because you dont have them. 2. The government denies that any of its territory is under rebel control.3) To invade a country means to enter it by force with a
3、n army.4)A feeling of deep sadness or regret is called sorrow.5)A statue is a large sculpture of a person oran animal, made of stone, marble, bronze orsome other hard material.6) When you wrap something, you fold paper or cloth tightly round it to cover it completely. Read the text carefully and ans
4、wer the following “True or False” questions.1. Sam was an eighteen-year-old dog. 2. They named the kitten Lightning because she could run very fast.3. They were never worried about Sams jealousy to have his territory invaded4. As time passed, they became separable friends.5. Sam died of heart attack
5、 at the vets.6. Weeks later Lightning forget Sam. 1. How did the friendship between Sam and lightning gradually develop? At first, they were very cautious with each other and kept their distance. But slowly, Lightning started following Sam to anywhere. And as time passed, they b e c a m e i n s e p
6、a r a b l e f r i e n d s . . . Read the text carefully and answer the following questions.2. How did Lightning accept Samsdeath at first? At first, she became disappointed and heartbroken. Gradually her sorrow lessened and at last she seemed to have found some comfort in the statue of Sam.3. What d
7、oes the author try to reveal by telling the story? The author wants to reveal the true and deep friendship between Sam and Lightning.2. Study the colored part in each of the following sentences and choose the one which is the closest in meaning to the word or phrase.1)My husband gave me Sam, an eigh
8、t-year-old dog. To help me ease the pain. A. cure B. increase C. calm down D. reduce2) We decided to risk it and agreed to take a kitten. A. experience B. have a try C. try D. take a chance on3) Sam and Lightning were very cautious with each other and kept their distance. A. frightened B. friendly C
9、. careful D. helpful4) If Sam barked at something, Lightning ran to see what it was. A. make the sound that dogs make B. shout C. cry D. call at5) As the weeks went by, the cats sorrow seemed to be lessening. A. less B. become less C. little D. less and less1., to help me ease the pain of losing my
10、job. ease vt. 減輕減輕,緩和緩和ease sb. of sth. 減輕或消除某人的減輕或消除某人的Walking helped to ease him of his pain.散步可以幫助他減輕他的痛苦。散步可以幫助他減輕他的痛苦。ease vi. 減輕或消除減輕或消除The relationship between these two countries has eased. 兩國之間的關(guān)系有所緩和。兩國之間的關(guān)系有所緩和。ease n. 安逸;舒適安逸;舒適They moved to a quiet village and tried to find his ease of
11、mind.他們搬去一個(gè)安靜的小村子,試著尋找精他們搬去一個(gè)安靜的小村子,試著尋找精神的安逸。神的安逸。Stand at ease! 稍息!稍息!put/set sb. At ease 使使放松放松with ease 容易地容易地take ones ease 放松;休息放松;休息feel/be at (ones) ease 感到放松感到放松2. .Sam would feel jealous to have his territory invaded, but we decided to risk it and agreed to take a kitten.jealous adj. 嫉妒的嫉妒
12、的be jealous of sb./sth. 嫉妒嫉妒They are jealous of his wealth.他們嫉妒他的財(cái)富。他們嫉妒他的財(cái)富。risk vt. 1)冒冒的危險(xiǎn)的危險(xiǎn) He risked his parents anger by marrying me.他冒著讓他父母生氣的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)與我結(jié)婚了。他冒著讓他父母生氣的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)與我結(jié)婚了。2) 冒險(xiǎn)于冒險(xiǎn)于They risked losing their jobs. 他們冒著失去工作的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。他們冒著失去工作的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。risk n. 冒險(xiǎn);風(fēng)險(xiǎn)冒險(xiǎn);風(fēng)險(xiǎn) He was ready for any risks. 他準(zhǔn)備冒一切風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。他準(zhǔn)備冒
13、一切風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。 at the risk of 冒著冒著的危險(xiǎn)的危險(xiǎn)He saved my life at the risk of losing his own. 他冒著生命危險(xiǎn)救了我的性命。他冒著生命危險(xiǎn)救了我的性命。 run the risk of 冒著冒著的危險(xiǎn)的危險(xiǎn)We dont want to run the risk of losing their business. 我們不想冒險(xiǎn)失去他們的生意。我們不想冒險(xiǎn)失去他們的生意。 3. in the blink of an eye 眨眼工夫眨眼工夫 blink vt. 眨眼晴眨眼晴 The girls disappeared from my
14、sight in the blink of an eye. 那個(gè)女孩眨眼工夫就從我眼前消失了。那個(gè)女孩眨眼工夫就從我眼前消失了。4. I happened to have a look at the floorhappen to 碰巧碰巧happen v. 發(fā)生發(fā)生He happened to catch the ball when he jumped over.他跳起來時(shí)碰巧接到了球。他跳起來時(shí)碰巧接到了球。happen, take place, occurhappen/occur 表示偶然的發(fā)生表示偶然的發(fā)生take place 表示必然的發(fā)生表示必然的發(fā)生3. Discuss the f
15、ollowing questions with your partner.1. In the sentence “It seemed nothing could ever happen to change that”, what does “that” refer to? “That ” refers to very special bond Sam and the author developed.2. What does “it” in the sentence “but we decided to risk it” refer to? “It” there refers to takin
16、g the kitten the neighbour offered.3. What does the expression “in the blink of an eye” mean here? It means “very quickly”.I. 根據(jù)下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字根據(jù)下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字母提示寫出所缺單詞的正確形式母提示寫出所缺單詞的正確形式。1. Everyone in the village showed great j_ at the fishermans success.2. I have always been very c_ about giving m
17、y address to strangers.3. The soldiers opened fire without w_.jealousycautiouswarning4. He moved to a quiet village and tried to e_ his troubled mind.5. How to h_ the troublesome boys in her class made her troubled.6. That defeat l_ our chances of winning the championship.7. What is your attitude to
18、wards the USA i_ Iraq?ease handlelessenedinvadingII. 請(qǐng)用所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式完成請(qǐng)用所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子下列句子。 stairs;recently; loss;suffer from; bark at1. If you cut your _, you stop what you are doing because it is making a bad situation become worse.2. If you have done something _, it happened only a short time
19、ago.lossesrecentlystairs;recently; loss;suffer from; bark at3. We ran up the _ instead of taking a lift. 4. Many companies are _ a shortage of skilled workers.5. Chewing the bone, the dog did not _ me any longer.stairssuffering from bark at. 根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的中文提示完成下列根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的中文提示完成下列句子句子。1. She disappeared in
20、to the distance _ (一眨眼工夫一眨眼工夫) .2. The policeman _ (冒著生命冒著生命危險(xiǎn)危險(xiǎn)) to save the old lady.in the blink of an eyerisked his life 3. _ (多虧了多虧了) your help, were out of danger now. 4. After a long time waiting, I got a _ (令人滿意的答案令人滿意的答案).Due to satisfactory answer3. _ (多虧了多虧了) your help, were out of danger now. 4. After a long time waiting, I got a _ (令人滿意的答案令人滿意的答案).Due to satisfactory answer