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1、會計(jì)學(xué)1新概念英語第一冊新概念英語第一冊 Lesson Be careful!Dont drop it!Put it here,piece pi:s 一片、一段一片、一段loaf lf 一塊一塊/一條一條(面包面包)bar b: 一塊一塊(巧克力、肥皂巧克力、肥皂)bottle btl 瓶子、一瓶瓶子、一瓶pound pand 磅磅(重量單位重量單位)half h:f 一半一半quarter kw:t 四分之一四分之一tin tn 一聽一聽heavy hev 重的重的 a heavy boxcertainly s:tnl 當(dāng)然當(dāng)然 -Can you help me? -Certainly. a
2、 piece of cheese two pieces of cheese a loaf of bread two loaves of breada piece of bread a bar of soap five bars of soapa bar of chocolate ten bars of chocolate a pound of sugar six pounds of sugar some sugar a pound of milk half a poundhalf a pound of coffeea quarter of a pound a quarter of a poun
3、d of teacandy sweet糖果 a cup of coffeea tin of tobacco two tins of tobacco a _ of cheesea _ of tobaccoa _ of teapiecetincuptin cup loaf bar piece pound a _ of sugara _ of breada _ of soappoundloafbartin cup loaf bar piece pound a _ of coffeea _ of chocolatecupbartin cup loaf bar piece pound 你可以數(shù)的清楚的物
4、質(zhì)就是可數(shù)的。one chairsix chairs這些你數(shù)的清楚嗎?不可能!有時(shí)候米飯粘粘的,到底算成一個(gè)大粒還是幾個(gè)小粒也不好說ricebread面包的本質(zhì)是面糊,這塊面包里面包含多少面包,也是數(shù)不清楚的既然 apple 可數(shù),那兩個(gè) apple 怎么說?直接在單詞后面加 sdeskcomputerbookshoekitetoe。 desks computers books shoes toes kites以 s, ss, x, ch, sh 結(jié)尾的:加 essssxchshbusdressboxpeachdish buses dresses boxes peaches dishes以輔音
5、 + y 結(jié)尾的 :去 y加ies注意:元音+y結(jié)尾后面直接加sboymonkeystrawberry 草莓 factory 工廠family。 boys monkeys strawberries factories families要記住的三個(gè)特殊情況對比其他(符合規(guī)律1)radio photospotatotomatohero 英雄以 o 結(jié)尾,一般還是直接加 s,但是有三個(gè)常見的特殊情況要加 es1/32/33/3。 radiosphoto potatoes tomatoes heroes以 f(或 fe)結(jié)尾的,去掉 f(或 fe),加 ves。wolf 狼loafknifewife
6、wolves loaves Knives wives不規(guī)則變化child孩子person 人manwomanmouse老鼠ox公牛toothfoot 腳 children people men women mice oxen teeth feet有些名詞的單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)是一樣的,稱為“單復(fù)數(shù)同形”sheep 羊deer 鹿 sheep deer不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞需計(jì)量時(shí),要加表示需計(jì)量時(shí),要加表示量的單位詞。量的單位詞。即:即:單位單位+of+物質(zhì)名詞物質(zhì)名詞一杯咖啡一杯咖啡 a cup of coffee一塊/條/個(gè) (棱角不分明的長方體)一塊/條 (棱角分明的長方體)一張/塊/片/條 (薄片
7、切片等較薄的)一玻璃瓶一磅 (0.4536KG=0.907斤)一聽 a piece of cheese two pieces of cheese a pound of sugar six pounds of sugar some sugar 以 s, ss, x, ch, sh 結(jié)尾的:加 essssxchshbusdressboxpeachdish buses dresses boxes peaches dishes以 f(或 fe)結(jié)尾的,去掉 f(或 fe),加 ves。wolf 狼loafknifewife wolves loaves Knives wives有些名詞的單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)是一樣的,稱為“單復(fù)數(shù)同形”sheep 羊deer 鹿 sheep deer