山東省濟(jì)南市2019年中考英語 題型專項復(fù)習(xí) 題型六 閱讀理解題型專練.doc

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閱讀理解 濟(jì)南題型專練 A Dear Dad， Today I was at the shopping center and I spent a lot of time reading the Fathers Day cards. But as I chose and read, and chose and read again, it seemed that not a single card said what I really want to say to you. Youll soon be 84 years old, Dad, and you and I will have had 56 Fathers Days together. I didnt think that you were too old. But the sad thing happened last week. I watched as you turned at the corner in your car. I didnt realize at once that it was you because the man who was driving looked so elderly. Fifty years ago this spring, we planted carrots together in a garden in Charles City, Iowa. This week, well plant carrots together again, perhaps for the last time but I hope not. I dont understand why planting carrots with you is so important to me. Well, I dont quite know how to tell you this, dad... I dont like carrots... but I like planting them with you. I guess what Im trying to say, Dad, is what every son and daughter wants to say to their dad today. Praising a father on Fathers Day is about more than a dad who brings home money or shares a dinner. Its more about a dad deeply loving children who know everything and wont listen to anyone. Its about sharing. Its about loving someone more than words can say, and I wish that it would never end. Love， Jenny 1．Where did Jenny go today? A．A garden. B．A shopping center. C．A cinema. D．A hospital. 2．How old is Jenny now? A．84. B．56. C．50. D．34. 3．What does the underlined words “the man” in paragraph 2 refer to(指)? A．An old man. B．A car driver. C．Jennys father. D．Jennys husband. 4．What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A．Its the last time for Jenny to plant carrots with her father. B．Jenny and her father plant carrots together every year. C．Both Jenny and her father like eating carrots. D．Jenny would like to stay with her father. 5．What does Jenny talk about in the last paragraph? A．Deep love for Dad. B．Best wishes for Dad. C．The importance of Dad. D．The beginning of Fathers Day. B (xx山東濟(jì)南歷下二模)Do you want to know how someone is feeling? You can look at his or her face to find out the fact. But there might be a better way: Close your eyes. Just listen. Michael Kraus is a doctor. He did a study. The study shows that people should listen to voices. It is the best way to learn how people feel. The study says just listening is better than just watching someone speak. But it is also better than watching and listening at the same time! It might seem smart to listen to people and watch them at the same time. But Dr. Kraus says this can cause problems. “It might split your attention，” he says. Dr. Kraus said something else, too. Sometimes, peoples faces can hide their feelings. They might not want to show they are sad or mad. It is harder to hide your feelings with your voice. “That might be why listening is the best way to know how someone feels，” Dr. Kraus says. For the study, Dr. Kraus did a few tests. One test used 266 people. They were all strangers. They were put together in pairs to talk to each other. They talked about movies and TV. They also talked about food and drink. The strangers had these talks in two places, both in a room with the lights on and in a dark room. After talking, the people wrote down their own feelings and what they thought their partners felt. What Kraus found was a surprise. People were better at knowing their partners feelings when the lights were off. Another professor Boris Paskhover did some research and concluded the same results. Sophie Scott is a communication expert. She works at a university in England. Ms. Scott said the study is interesting. But she does not think it is perfect. Ms. Scott said that other studies have shown other things. Their results were different. Ray Wilkinson is a teacher. He teaches about communication. Mr. Wilkinsons studies show that people use their bodies to show how they are feeling, too. They might change their face or body movements. They can do this to make a point. Mr. Wilkinson said that sometimes, your words and face do not match. They might send different messages. But that might not be a mistake. Sometimes, people do this on purpose. It can be part of what we are trying to share. 6．According to Michael Kraus opinion, whats the best way to know how people are feeling? A．To just listen to voices. B．To listen and watch at the same time. C．To only watch their faces. D．To stare at their eyes. 7．The word “split” in Paragraph 2 most probably means “ ”． A．focus B．fool C．cover D．divide 8．In Paragraph 3, what does Dr. Kraus test show? A．People usually hide their feelings with their voices. B．People know others feelings better with the lights off. C．It is hard to hide real feelings on peoples faces. D．It is not easy for strangers to know each other by talking. 9．According to the passage, who has the same ideas with Dr. Kraus? A．The people in the study. B．Sophic Scott. C．Boris Paskhover. D．Ray Wilkinson. 10．From the last paragraph, we can learn that ． A．different studies in learning peoples feelings have similar results B．Ray Wilkinson thinks words and their bodies can express feelings C．peoples words and faces dont match because they like sharing mistakes D．Sophie Scott does not think these studies are meaningful C (xx山東濟(jì)南槐蔭二模)Brazil is the biggest country with the largest population in South America. It is one of the worlds rising powers. Brazil has been a big farming country for the last 10 years. It produces a third of all coffee in the world, which makes the country the biggest coffee producer in the world. In Brazil, soccer is the most popular sport. Brazilians are soccercrazy, and their country has some of the best players. The most famous of all is Edson Arantes do Nascimento, better known as Pele. Brazil has won the World Cup five times, more than any other nation. Tourism is also important in Brazil. In xx, the number of foreign visitors to Brazil reached more than 5 million, according to the United Nations World Tourism Organization. What makes millions of visitors come here? The beautiful landscape may be the answer. The worlds largest rainforest, the Amazon Rainforest, covers about half of Brazil. It is home to hundreds of thousands of animal species. The great Iguazu Falls are made up of 275 to 350 waterfalls. Sometimes, rainbows will show up, with butterflies flying high in the sky. Can you imagine how beautiful it is? The unique landscape gives its people special characteristics. Brazilians are hospitable and friendly. A man may kiss a woman on both cheeks when they first meet. Although most Brazilians are from different races(種族), including Amerindians, Europeans, and Africans, they get along well with each other. Its the different races that offer Brazil a very rich culture. From samba and carnivals to food and music, African culture is everywhere in Brazil. Brazilians are famous for being fun, easygoing and yes, exciting. Nothing can prove this more than a carnival. The event thats celebrated in Rio de Janeiro is described as the “worlds biggest party”. It is held for four days in February or March every year. Everyone dresses in costumes and parades through the city. They play musical instruments and dance. However, Brazil also has its problems. Transportation is a nightmare, especially in big cities. By hosting the worlds two biggest sporting events—the World Cup in xx and the xx Olympic Games—the country has improved quickly. 11．The writer doesnt talk about the of Brazil in Paragraph 1. A．size B．culture C．location D．population 12．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A．Sport and industry are especially important in Brazil. B．Most of the coffee in the world is produced in Brazil. C．Its ten years since Brazil became a big farming country. D．Over 5，000，000 foreign visitors travelled to Brazil in xx. 13．Millions of visitors come to Brazil every year because . A．its covered by a large rainforest B．it has the best soccer team in the world C．its filled with beautiful butterflies D．it is one of the most beautiful countries 14．The word “carnival” in Paragraph 7 is most probably a . A．sporting event B．musical instrument C．public festival D．special dance 15．Which of the following is the best title for this passage? A．Brazil—Home to Animals B．Traffic Problems in Brazil C．Enjoying Brazils Beauty D．Watching Soccer in Brazil 參考答案 1～5 BBCDA　6～10 ADBCB　11～15 BADCC