2019中考英語必備習(xí)題精編 專題5 句子翻譯 精講二 翻譯句子（含解析）.doc

《2019中考英語必備習(xí)題精編 專題5 句子翻譯 精講二 翻譯句子（含解析）.doc》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《2019中考英語必備習(xí)題精編 專題5 句子翻譯 精講二 翻譯句子（含解析）.doc（5頁珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

翻譯句子 (xx遼寧盤錦)76. 當(dāng)暴風(fēng)雨來臨時(shí)，你正在做什么？ ___________________________________________________________________________ (xx遼寧盤錦)77. 如果我去參加聚會(huì)，我會(huì)裝扮成一個(gè)機(jī)器人。 ___________________________________________________________________________ (xx遼寧盤錦)78. 對(duì)于他來說，在如此短的時(shí)間內(nèi)完成這個(gè)任務(wù)是不可能的。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 76. What were you doing when the rainstorm (storm) came/at the time of the rainstorm (storm)? 77. If I go to/come to/attend the party, I will (can) dress up as (like) a robot. / I will (can) dress up as (like) a robot if I go to/come to/attend the party. 78. It is impossible (not possible) for him to finish/complete the task in such (a) short time. (xx遼寧鐵嶺)61. 直到他露面我才離開。 ___________________________. (xx遼寧鐵嶺)62. 熬夜對(duì)我們的健康沒好處。 ____________________________. (xx遼寧鐵嶺)63. 這本字典你已經(jīng)買多久了？ __________________________? 61. I didn’t leave until he showed up. 本題考查是until從句；短語露面show up. 62. It is no good for us to stay up late. 本題考查的是句型It is no good to do sth.; 短語熬夜stay up late. 63. How long have you had this dictionary? 本題考查的是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。 (xx遼寧遼陽)61.這塊手表你買了很長時(shí)間了嗎？ ? (xx遼寧遼陽)62.他過去喜歡游戲節(jié)目，但現(xiàn)在他喜歡體育節(jié)目。 . (xx遼寧遼陽)63.我每天有如此多的工作以至于我經(jīng)常熬夜。 . 61. How long have you had this watch 62. He used to like the game show, but now he likes the sports show 63. I have so much work that I often stay up late (xx遼寧葫蘆島)61.多么好的主意?。? ！ (xx遼寧葫蘆島)62.這位作家已經(jīng)為這所學(xué)校捐贈(zèng)了數(shù)百本書。 . (xx遼寧葫蘆島)63.對(duì)于學(xué)生們來說，認(rèn)真對(duì)待學(xué)習(xí)很重要。 . 61. What a good idea! 62. The writer has given hundreds of books to this school. 63. It is important for the students to treat study carefully. 61. (xx遼寧撫順)不要和你的老師頂嘴 62. (xx遼寧撫順)多優(yōu)美的音樂??！ 63. (xx遼寧撫順)我們學(xué)校對(duì)面過去曾有一家銀行。 61.Don’t talk back to your teacher. 62.What beautiful music! 63.There used to be a bank opposite our school. 61，(xx遼寧本溪)當(dāng)你面對(duì)危險(xiǎn)時(shí)，應(yīng)該保持冷靜。 __________________________________________________________ 62(xx遼寧本溪)我不知道這位作家將捐贈(zèng)多少本書。 __________________________________________________________ 63．(xx遼寧本溪)在我們學(xué)校，哪位體育老師足球踢得最好？ __________________________________________________________ 61. When you face danger, you should keep calm. 62. I dont know how many books the writer is going to donate. 63. In our school, which sports teacher plays football best? (xx江蘇常州)58. 你多久參加一次社會(huì)活動(dòng)？ ______________________________________? (xx江蘇常州)59. 那位老師給的建議是多么有價(jià)值啊！ _________________________________! 58. How often do you take part in a social activity? 59. What valuable advice the teacher gave you! （xx黑龍江綏化）(D)英漢互譯。 63.我們學(xué)校有太多的規(guī)則 64.郵局在旅館和圖書館之間。 65.Knowledge comes from questioning. 66.A good friend is like a mirror. 67.What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 63.There are too many rules in our school. 64.The post office is between the hotel and the library. 65.知識(shí)來源于質(zhì)疑. 66.好朋友就像一面鏡子。 67.當(dāng)暴雨到來時(shí)你（們）在做什么？ (xx江蘇揚(yáng)州)將下列句子譯成英語，并將所譯句子寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上。 76. 糖果含糖太多，對(duì)我們的牙齒有害。 __________________________________________________ 77. 總體來說，這個(gè)產(chǎn)品滿足了大部分顧客的需求。 _______________________________________________ 78. 記住，每個(gè)人都可以做點(diǎn)對(duì)保護(hù)環(huán)境有益的事情。 _____________________________________________ 79. 揚(yáng)州位于江蘇中部，以其悠久的歷史和文化而聞名。 ___________________________________________________ 80. 如果在這里建設(shè)一個(gè)新的機(jī)場，許多動(dòng)物將失去家園。 ___________________________________________________ 【答案】 76. Sweets have too much sugar and are bad for our teeth. 77. In general, this product satisfied the needs of most customers. 78. Remember, everyone can do something good to protect the environment. 79. Yangzhou lies in central Jiangsu, and is famous for its long history and culture. 80. If a new airport is built here, many animals will lose their homes. (xx四川內(nèi)江中考)第二節(jié)　漢譯英（共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分） 　將下列句子翻譯成英語。 76. (xx四川內(nèi)江中考)五月份有31天。 77. (xx四川內(nèi)江中考)明天別忘了帶上你的外套。 78. (xx四川內(nèi)江中考)我看見Mary正在房間里安靜地看書。 79. (xx四川內(nèi)江中考)這位老人非常激動(dòng)，以至于不清晰地講話。 80. (xx四川內(nèi)江中考)Mike很喜歡中國。他來中國已經(jīng)5年了。 76. There are 31 days in May. 77. Don’t forget to take your coat with you tomorrow. 78. I saw Mary reading (books) quietly in her room. 79. The old man was so excited that he couldn’t speak / talk clearly. 80. Mike likes China very much / a lot. He’s been in China for 5 years. (xx山東濱州)八、英漢互譯（共5小題，計(jì)10分） 將下列英語句子譯成漢語,漢語句子譯成英語。 91. (xx山東濱州)A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. _______________________________________________________________________________ 92. (xx山東濱州)No matter how hard your situation is, you had better not give up. _______________________________________________________________________________ 93. (xx山東濱州)當(dāng)陌生人遇到麻煩時(shí)我們應(yīng)該幫忙嗎？ ( should ) _______________________________________________________________________________ 94. (xx山東濱州)我記得在七年級(jí)時(shí)見過你們所有的人。( remember doing ) _______________________________________________________________________________ 95. (xx山東濱州)污染如此嚴(yán)重，人人都應(yīng)該出一份力來制止它。( so...that ) _______________________________________________________________________________ 91. 一個(gè)真正的朋友是在需要時(shí)給你幫助，使你感動(dòng)。 92. 不論你的處境有多難，你最好別放棄。 93. Should we help strangers when they get into trouble / when they are in trouble? 94. I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7. 95. The pollution is so terrible that everybody should do something to stop it. 六、(xx山東濰坊)翻譯句子（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分） 用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的詞或短語，將下列句子翻譯成英語。 1.(xx山東濰坊)那就是李華頭疼的原因。（why） __________________________________ 2.(xx山東濰坊)新圖書館將會(huì)比舊的大多了。（than） __________________________________ 3.(xx山東濰坊)韓梅，高個(gè)子，黑色長發(fā)。（with） __________________________________ 4.(xx山東濰坊)你最好一回家先做作業(yè)。（ as soon as） __________________________________ 5.(xx山東濰坊)我表姐每周花兩個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間學(xué)京劇。（spend…in…） __________________________________ 答案：答案基本固定，但允許稍有差異，只要符合句意，無語法錯(cuò)誤即可得分。每小題中若主要考點(diǎn)有誤，扣1分；其他單詞錯(cuò)誤一個(gè)扣0.5分，扣完為止。 1. That’s （the reason）why Li Hua has（got）/gets/suffers from a headache. 2. The new library will be much bigger than the old one. 3. Han Mei is tall /a tall girl with long black hair. 4. You’d better do your homework first as soon as you come（back）/get/arrive home. 5. My cousin spends two hours in learning Beijing Opera every/each week. (xx江蘇蘇州) 將下列句子譯成英語，并將所譯句子寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上。 48. (xx江蘇蘇州) 這個(gè)暑假你打算做什么? 48. What do you plan to do this summer vacation? / What are you going to do this summer vacation? 考查固定搭配。plan to do或be going to do均可表示已經(jīng)計(jì)劃好的、打算將要做的事。 49. (xx江蘇蘇州) 我已經(jīng)決定讀一些書并游覽一些名勝古跡。 49. I have decided to read some books and visit some places of interest. 考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和固定搭配。places of interest名勝古跡。 50. (xx江蘇蘇州) 養(yǎng)成一個(gè)良好的閱讀習(xí)慣對(duì)我們來說很重要。 50. It is very important for us to develop / form a good habit of reading. 考查It’s + adj. for sb to do sth句型及develop a good habit of sth的用法。 51. (xx江蘇蘇州) 旅游被認(rèn)為是放松的最好方式之一。 51. Travelling is considered as / to be one of the best ways to get relaxed. 本題考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)和“one of + 名詞復(fù)數(shù)”短語。 52. (xx江蘇蘇州) 閱讀和旅游就給我們打開一個(gè)全新的世界。 52. Reading and travelling can open up a whole new world to us. 考查固定搭配。open up a whole new world o sb為打開個(gè)全新世界。