高中英語(yǔ)人教版 選修9教師用書(shū):Unit 2 SectionⅢ LearningaboutLanguageUsingLanguage Word版含答案

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1、 精品資料 Section_ⅢLearning_about_Language Ⅰ.高頻單詞點(diǎn)擊 1.parcel n.小包;包裹 2.cliff n.懸崖;峭壁 3.expedition n.遠(yuǎn)征;探險(xiǎn)(隊(duì))→expeditionary adj.遠(yuǎn)征的;探險(xiǎn)的 4.compulsory adj.必須做的;必修的 5.reform n.改革;革新 Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)必記 1.far away from       遠(yuǎn)離 2.next to 僅鄰著 3.be determined to do sth. 決定做某事

2、4.set out 出發(fā);動(dòng)身 5.so as to 為了(做) 6.owing to 由于 7.be recognized as 被認(rèn)定為 Ⅲ.常用句型必備 1.Once_there,_it shook itself and threw Samuel in the approximate direction of the nest. 2.There_seemed_to_be_nowhere_to_hide but then he noticed lots of seaweed on his left and quickly hid under it. 3.He h

3、ad not_only an outstanding ability in navigation and exploration, but_also a real concern for sailors' health. Ⅳ.單元語(yǔ)法聚焦 The Predicate(謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞) 1.compulsory adj.必須做的;必修的;被強(qiáng)迫的,義務(wù)的 Is English a compulsory subject? 英語(yǔ)是必修科目嗎? Education is compulsory in Britain. 在英國(guó)實(shí)行義務(wù)教育。 compulsory adj.強(qiáng)制的optiona

4、l adj.可任選的 It is compulsory for sb. to do sth.對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是必須的 Chinese is a compulsory subject on this course; art is optional. 這個(gè)課程里,漢語(yǔ)是必修科目,美術(shù)是選修科目。 According to the rules and regulations of our school, it is compulsory for us students to live in the dormitories of our school. 根據(jù)學(xué)校的規(guī)章制度,我們學(xué)生必須住在學(xué)

5、校的宿舍里。    (1)Education_is_compulsory (教育是義務(wù)) for all children in many countries. (2)It is compulsory_for_us_to_fasten_the_safety_belt (對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)系安全帶是必須的) while driving. 2.reform (1)n.改革;革新 His speech stressed the importance of educational reform. 他的演講強(qiáng)調(diào)了教育改革的重要性。 I read about your reform of

6、 the school English newspaper, and that's why I'm writing to voice my opinion. 我獲悉了你對(duì)英語(yǔ)校報(bào)的改革方案,那就是我寫信發(fā)表觀點(diǎn)的原因。 (2)vt.&vi.改革;革新 I must work and reform myself. 我得下功夫改造自己。    (1)這場(chǎng)勝利給了我們一個(gè)革新的機(jī)會(huì)。 Our victory has given us a chance to_reform. (2)很多人支持這次改革。 Many are for/in_favour_of_the_reform

7、. 1.be determined to do“決定/心做某事”,為系表結(jié)構(gòu),著重于有決心的狀態(tài),可與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用。 He is determined to become a teacher. 他決心當(dāng)一名教師。 I am determined to do better than Mike. 我決心比邁克做得更好。 determine to do/that ...  [動(dòng)作]決定…… He determined to set out early. 他決定早點(diǎn)動(dòng)身。    (1)He started working hard at his lessons,d

8、etermined (determine) to get the first place. (2)He said he determined to_leave (leave) at once. 2.set out出發(fā),動(dòng)身 They set out on the last stage of their journey. 他們動(dòng)身踏上最后一段行程。 set out to do sth.     開(kāi)始做某事 set about doing sth. 開(kāi)始做某事 She sets out to break the world record. 她一心努力打破世界紀(jì)錄。 He se

9、t about helping homeless women and children to places of safety. 他著手幫助把無(wú)家可歸的婦女和兒童送到安全的地區(qū)。    (1)That evening she set_about writing the report and finish it within three hours. (2)He will set_out on a pleasant journey tomorrow morning. 3.so as to為了…… He got up early so as to catch the early bus

10、. 他早起床是為了趕上早班車。 so as to, in order to (1)兩者均為動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)時(shí)的特殊結(jié)構(gòu)。so as to不能位于句首;in order to既可位于句首,也可位于句中或句末。 (2)兩者均可擴(kuò)展為結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句,即so that-從句或in order that-從句。同樣so that-從句不能位于句首。    We do morning exercises so as to build our body (1)In_order_to build our body, we do morning exercises. (2)We do mo

11、rning exercises so_that we could build our body. (3)We do morning exercises in_order_that we could build our body. 4.owing to由于,因?yàn)? They could not cross the river owing to the flood. 由于洪水,他們不能過(guò)河。 Owing to the bad weather, the flight was delayed for a couple of hours. 由于天氣惡劣,航班延誤了好幾個(gè)小時(shí)。 because

12、 of      因?yàn)?較口語(yǔ)化) due to 因?yàn)?較正式) thanks to 因?yàn)?;多虧? as a result of 因?yàn)? on account of 由于    Because of his careless driving, we had a bad accident. →Owing_to his careless driving, we had a bad accident. 5.be recognized as被認(rèn)定為 Bell is recognized as the first person to invent the telephon

13、e. 貝爾被認(rèn)定為發(fā)明電話的第一人。 recognize sb./one's voice/handwriting 認(rèn)出某人/某人的聲音/字跡 recognize one's mistake  承認(rèn)某人的錯(cuò)誤 recognize sb.as/to be ... 承認(rèn)某人是…… I have known him for ten years.But I didn't recognize him just now because he had changed so much. 我認(rèn)識(shí)他十年了。但他變化太大了,我剛才沒(méi)有認(rèn)出來(lái)。    (1)我們很久沒(méi)見(jiàn)了,所以第一眼沒(méi)認(rèn)出你來(lái)。

14、 We haven't seen for a long time, and I didn't_recognize_you_ at the first sight. (2)勞倫斯的小說(shuō)終于被認(rèn)為是天才之作。 Lawrence’s novel was_eventually_recognized_as_ a work of genius. 1.Once_there,_it shook itself and threw Samuel in the approximate direction of the nest. 一旦到了那兒,它就搖動(dòng)全身并把塞繆爾扔向了約是它窩巢的那個(gè)方向。 on

15、ce there是狀語(yǔ)從句once it was there的省略形式。在狀語(yǔ)從句中, 經(jīng)常見(jiàn)到這種省略現(xiàn)象。若(時(shí)間、條件、地點(diǎn)、讓步、方式或比較等)狀語(yǔ)從句能夠滿足以下兩個(gè)條件,從句就可以使用省略形式: (1)恰當(dāng)?shù)膹膶龠B詞。常用的有when, where, if, once, while, as, as if, though, whenever, than等; (2)從句主語(yǔ)與主句主語(yǔ)指的是相同的人或物,或者從句的主語(yǔ)是it,且從句謂語(yǔ)有be動(dòng)詞。這時(shí)可以省略從句的主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞,只留下從屬連詞和表語(yǔ)或分詞等。 I'll go and pick you up if (it is)

16、necessary. 如有必要,我開(kāi)車去接你。 She picked up some English when (she was) in Washington. 在華盛頓時(shí),他學(xué)了些英語(yǔ)。 The conference went smoothly though (it was) not organized properly. 盡管會(huì)議組織得不好,卻很順利。 When (she was) asked about her families, she began to weep. 當(dāng)問(wèn)到她的家庭時(shí),她開(kāi)始抽泣。    (1)If it is so, I hope you will

17、have a wonderful time. →If_so,_I hope you will have a wonderful time. (2)Although they were faced with many problems, they didn't lose heart. →Although_faced_with_many_problems,_they didn't lose heart. (3)While we were climbing the mountain, we enjoyed the warm sunshine and the beautiful view.

18、 →While_climbing_the_mountain,_we enjoyed the warm sunshine and the beautiful view. 2.There_seemed_to_be_nowhere_to_hide but then he noticed lots of seaweed on his left and quickly hid under it. 似乎是沒(méi)有地方可以藏身,但是后來(lái)他注意到在他的左邊有一些水草并且他迅速地藏在了水草下面。 There seems/appears to be ...看起來(lái)好像有…… there be結(jié)構(gòu)中可以加上一

19、些詞表示特殊的意義,類似的還有: There must be ...     一定有…… There may be ... 可能有…… There happens to be ... 碰巧有…… There used to be ... 過(guò)去常有…… There is going to be ... 將要有…… There will be ... 將會(huì)有…… What a pity my new computer doesn't work.There must be something wrong with it. 很遺憾,我的新電腦不好用了。它一定是壞了。

20、 There happened to be a lot of people by the road helping us pull the car out of the big hole. 路邊恰好有很多人,他們幫助我們把車從那個(gè)大坑里拉了出來(lái)。 There seems to be something wrong with it. 它好像有點(diǎn)兒毛病。 [注意] (1)不能用has或have代替there be句型中的be。 (2)there being結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作狀語(yǔ),相當(dāng)于一個(gè)狀語(yǔ)從句,因此主句中就不再用任何連詞。 There being no bus, we had to w

21、alk to school. 由于沒(méi)有公交車了,我們不得不走著去學(xué)校。    (1)There has a baby over there. has→is (2)There being no further business, so the chairman closed the meeting. 去掉so (3)There is report to be a number of the wounded on both sides. report→reported 3.He had not_only an outstanding ability in navigation a

22、nd exploration, but_also a real concern for sailors' health. 他不但有杰出的航海和探險(xiǎn)本領(lǐng),而且真正關(guān)心水手的健康。 not only ...but also“不但……而且……”,連接并列主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要和臨近的主語(yǔ)在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致;連接謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí),not前不可有助動(dòng)詞;連接分句時(shí),若not only位于句首,not only分句要用倒裝語(yǔ)序。 Not only you but also I am responsible for it. 不僅你而且我對(duì)此也有責(zé)任。 On the contrary, smart phon

23、es not only take up our valuable time, but also do great harm to our health. 相反,智能手機(jī)不僅占去了我們寶貴的時(shí)間,而且對(duì)我們的健康造成極大危害。 As far as I am concerned, not only will her generosity help those in need realize their dreams and rebuild faith in life, but also it will motivate more people to participate in such a

24、good deed. 依我看來(lái),她的慷慨不僅能幫助那些處于困境的人實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想、重拾生活信心,而且還能激勵(lì)更多人參加這樣的一個(gè)善舉。    (1)Not only did_they_bring (他們帶) snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest. (2)Not only his parents but also Tom likes_playing_computer_games (喜歡玩電腦游戲). 謂 語(yǔ) 動(dòng) 詞 謂

25、語(yǔ)表述主語(yǔ)的行為動(dòng)作或所處的狀態(tài)。謂語(yǔ)的中心詞是限定動(dòng)詞,有人稱和數(shù)的變化。 1.及物動(dòng)詞、不及物動(dòng)詞和連系動(dòng)詞 (1)需要跟賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞為及物動(dòng)詞。及物動(dòng)詞后面可以跟單賓語(yǔ)、雙賓語(yǔ)或者復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)(賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ))。 ①單賓語(yǔ) After that, I regained my enthusiasm for English and spent much more time and energy working on this particular subject. 在那以后,我重新獲得了對(duì)英語(yǔ)的熱情,并把更多的時(shí)間和精力用于這個(gè)特別學(xué)科的學(xué)習(xí)上。 ②雙賓語(yǔ) Mr.Schell wr

26、ote New York Times a letter the other day. 幾天前Schell 先生給《紐約時(shí)報(bào)》寫了一封信。 ③賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)(常用于使役動(dòng)詞、感官動(dòng)詞、介詞with, without, like以及其他部分動(dòng)詞后面。) Have you found English difficult to speak? 你發(fā)現(xiàn)英語(yǔ)難說(shuō)嗎? The big pine tree stood there like an umbrella covering the house. 聳立在那邊的那棵大松樹(shù)像一把雨傘遮住了房子。 (2)不需要跟賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞是不及物動(dòng)詞。 In

27、order to keep fit, we should exercise regularly. 為了身體健康,我們應(yīng)該經(jīng)常鍛煉。 All the leaves have fallen and winter is coming. 所有的樹(shù)葉都落了,冬天就要到來(lái)了。 ①幾個(gè)不及物動(dòng)詞后加同源名詞時(shí)變成了及物動(dòng)詞 They are living a peaceful life. 他們過(guò)著平靜的生活。 He died a heroic death. 他死得很英勇。 The girl laughed a merry laugh. 女孩愉快地笑了。 He sighed a deep

28、 sigh. 他深嘆了一口氣。 ②許多動(dòng)詞往往既是不及物動(dòng)詞又是及物動(dòng)詞 (3)連系動(dòng)詞雖然本身具有一定意思,但不能獨(dú)立作謂語(yǔ),需要帶有表語(yǔ)才能構(gòu)成謂語(yǔ)。 They have remained loyal to the government. 他們一直忠誠(chéng)于政府。 The watch is necessary in our daily life, but its function is too simple and dull. 手表在我們?nèi)粘I钪惺潜匾?,但它的功能太?jiǎn)單呆板了。 2.短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 (1)動(dòng)詞+副詞 Please put on your coat.

29、請(qǐng)穿上大衣。 (2)動(dòng)詞+介詞 The other day I came across a foreigner in the countryside. 幾天前我在鄉(xiāng)下碰見(jiàn)了一個(gè)外國(guó)人。 (3)動(dòng)詞+副詞+介詞 Please keep up with others. 請(qǐng)跟上其他人。 3.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞 In my opinion, we can share information with each other to make a better understanding. 依我來(lái)看,我們可以信息共享,以便更好地溝通。 4.主謂一致 英語(yǔ)句子中的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)在人稱和數(shù)

30、上保持一致。這被稱作主謂一致。它主要遵循三個(gè)原則:意義一致原則、語(yǔ)法一致原則和就近一致原則。這三個(gè)原則常常發(fā)生矛盾,但當(dāng)發(fā)生沖突時(shí),意義一致原則為優(yōu)先考慮的原則。 (1)意義一致原則 所謂意義一致原則是指謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的變化是以主語(yǔ)所表達(dá)的單、復(fù)數(shù)概念而定。 Three months has passed since you left.(three months被看作一個(gè)時(shí)間整體,表示單數(shù)概念。) 你已離開(kāi)三個(gè)月了。 The old are taken very good care of in our city.(the old指所有的老年人,指一類人,表示復(fù)數(shù)概念。) 在我們城市老年人

31、被照顧得很好。 (2)語(yǔ)法一致原則 主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)通常是從語(yǔ)法形式上取得一致,即主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)形式,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也采取單數(shù)形式;主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)形式,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也采取復(fù)數(shù)形式。 Mr.Black is a well-known scientist on AIDS. 布萊克先生是著名的艾滋病科學(xué)家。 These books are intended for children under nine years old. 這些書(shū)是專門為九歲以下的兒童設(shè)計(jì)的。 (3)就近一致原則 就近一致原則是指謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的變化是以靠近謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的主語(yǔ)部分而定。常見(jiàn)的結(jié)構(gòu)有“not only ...but also ...,

32、 neither ... nor ..., either ...or ...”等。 Neither his parents nor he himself is a bank clerk.(根據(jù)靠近謂語(yǔ)的主語(yǔ)he而定。) 他父母和他本人都不是銀行職員。 Not Jack but his parents are to blame for the home accident.(根據(jù)靠近謂語(yǔ)的主語(yǔ)his parents而定。) 不是杰克而是他父母應(yīng)為這個(gè)家庭事故受到責(zé)備。 Ⅰ.完成句子 1.Barbara is easy to recognize as she's the only

33、one of the women who wears_evening_dress (穿晚服). 2.The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building remains_now (現(xiàn)存). 3.We've just moved into a bigger house and there's a lot to do. Let's get_down_to (開(kāi)始著手) it. 4.John opened the door. There_stood_a_gi

34、rl (一位女孩站在那里) he had never seen before. 5.I called Hannah many times yesterday evening,but I couldn't get through. Her_brother_was_talking (她哥哥在講話) on the phone all the time! 6.The news that has been published in today's paper is_true (是真的). 7.When he realized the police had spotted him,the man

35、 made_for_the_exit (向出口走去) as quickly as possible. 8.The water felt_cool (感覺(jué)涼) when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise. 9.Jane and Dick, not Mary are_my_students (是我的學(xué)生). 10.The young girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous.She hadn't_flown_before (以前沒(méi)飛行過(guò)). Ⅱ.完形填空 The a

36、mount of usable water has always been of great interest in the world.__1__springs and streams sometimes means control, particularly in the __2__areas like the desert.The control is possible even without possession of large areas of __3__land.In the early days of the American West, gun fights were no

37、t __4__for the water resources.And laws had to be __5__to protect the water rights of the __6__and the use of the water resources accordingly. __7__is known to us all, there is not __8__water in all places for everyone to use as much as he likes.Deciding on the __9__of water that will be used in an

38、y particular period __10__careful planning, so that people can manage and use water more __11__.Farmers have to change their use of or demand for water __12__the water supply forecast. The __13__water supply forecast is based more on the water from the __14__than from the below.Interest is __15__in

39、 the ways to increase rainfall by man-made methods, and to get water from the winter snow on mountain __16__.With special equipment, some scientists are studying the ways in which the mountain snow can be __17__, and with the help of a repeater station, they send the __18__data to the base station.T

40、he operator at the base station can get the data at any time by __19__a button.In the near future, the forecast and use of water __20__probably depend on the advance knowledge of snow on mountains, not of water underground. 1.A.Using         B.Holding C.Owning D.Finding 解析:選C 從后文可以看出:因?yàn)榈厍蛏系乃Y源不

41、夠充分,所以凡是有泉水的地方就意味著控制。 2.A.dry B.distant C.deserted D.wild 解析:選A 根據(jù)下文的desert可以推出是在干旱地區(qū)。 3.A.fine B.beautiful C.rich D.farming 解析:選C 與上文提到的desert一詞比較,可以確定這里應(yīng)該選rich,表示富饒的土地。 4.A.unlawful B.unacceptable C.unpopular D.uncommon 解析:選D 句子意思是:早期美國(guó)西部的人們?yōu)榱藸?zhēng)奪水源,時(shí)常會(huì)發(fā)生槍戰(zhàn)。 5.A.made B.design

42、ed C.signed D.written 解析:選A 這里指制定法律,law與make一詞搭配。 6.A.winners B.settlers C.fighters D.supporters 解析:選B 根據(jù)上下文的語(yǔ)境,這里指制訂法律保護(hù)移民者用水的權(quán)利以及按照規(guī)定使用水資源。 7.A.That B.It C.What D.As 解析:選D as引導(dǎo)了一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,表示“正如,正像”。根據(jù)題意,只有D項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。 8.A.plentiful B.enough C.a(chǎn)ny D.much 解析:選B 常識(shí)告訴我們,世界上水資源缺乏,不足以供人們

43、隨便使用。plentiful意思是“綽綽有余”,所以只有enough適合題意。 9.A.type B.quality C.a(chǎn)mount D.level 解析:選C 這里指水量,故選C。 10.A.requests B.requires C.means D.suggests 解析:選B 此處指用水量需要仔細(xì)計(jì)劃。故選B項(xiàng)。require“需要”。 11.A.effectively B.easily C.conveniently D.a(chǎn)ctively 解析:選A 從上文我們可以看出,因?yàn)樗床蛔悖砸?jì)劃特殊時(shí)期的用水量,為的是更加有效地利用水。effe

44、ctively意思是“有效的”。 12.A.leading to B.due to C.owing to D.a(chǎn)ccording to 解析:選D 這里指農(nóng)民需要根據(jù)供水預(yù)報(bào)來(lái)改變他們的用水量。according to根據(jù)。 13.A.correct B.further C.a(chǎn)verage D.early 解析:選A 這里指正確的供水預(yù)報(bào)。correct正確的。 14.A.clouds B.sky C.a(chǎn)ir D.a(chǎn)bove 解析:選D the above指山上的積雪,the blow指地下水;從后文的“...depend on the advance

45、 knowledge of snow on mountains”也可以看出,應(yīng)該選D項(xiàng)。 15.A.raising B.rising C.building D.lasting 解析:選B 指人們對(duì)人工增加降雨量的興趣在不斷增加。rise是不及物動(dòng)詞,而raise是及物動(dòng)詞。 16.A.rocks B.tips C.tops D.trees 解析:選C 可根據(jù)常識(shí)冬天雪會(huì)堆積在山頂,得出答案C;top頂部;tip意思是“尖,要點(diǎn)”。 17.A.taken care of B.made use of C.piled up D.saved up 解析:選B 

46、這里指科學(xué)家正在研究利用山上的積雪的方法。make use of利用。 18.A.picked B.produced C.used D.gathered 解析:選D 這里指人們?yōu)榱死蒙缴系姆e雪,需要不斷地收集積累數(shù)據(jù)。 19.A.touching B.knocking C.pressing D.turning 解析:選C press a button意思是“按鍵”,指操作員一按按鈕就可以獲得數(shù)據(jù)。 20.A.might B.can C.will D.should 解析:選C 由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“In the near future”可得出這里要用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

47、 Ⅲ.閱讀理解 A company has designed a water bottle, the Memobottle, which is ideal for the office worker's bag, because it's completely flat. With the same shape as a piece of paper, the Memobottle is a reusable water bottle that slides into your bag to lie next to books and laptops. The bottle, which

48、can also be washed in a dishwasher, is designed to help reduce the number of plastic bottles in landfills (填埋). Two creative people Jesse Leeworthy and Jonathan Byrt, both 28, designed the bottle to be convenient to carry and environmentally friendly. It is made from a durable and dishwasher-friend

49、ly “green” plastic. Leeworthy and Byrt, from Australia, say more than 600 billion single-use bottles were sold globally last year. In America alone, studies show that around 1,500 single-use water bottles are consumed every second — only 20 percent of these are recycled. And the cost of buying more

50、 and more plastic bottles adds up — the pair say that bottled water costs approximately 1,400 times more than tap water. “We've always been passionate about the environment,” said Leeworthy. “For years we have been focused on creative design that provides environmental remedy while improving social

51、 convenience. The Memobottle was designed to overcome two problems that we see in our society: our attachment to the outdoors, and our inability to fit water bottles in laptop bags.” The bottle will be available in three different sizes — A5 which holds 750 ml, A4 which holds 1.25 litres and lett

52、er size which stores 1.25 litres. The product is seeking funding on Kickstarter and has already soared (飆升) past its primary goal of raising £8,310 (D|S13,500), reaching it in just 36 hours. Jonathan Byrt said, “The feedback we've received has been overwhelmingly positive!The emails of support and i

53、nterest, and social media comments have been amazing!” The product is expected to be on the market by Christmas and will be available for global delivery. 語(yǔ)篇解讀:無(wú)論你身處何地,你都需要時(shí)刻補(bǔ)充水分。而當(dāng)出門在外的時(shí)候,水的攜帶就變得不那么方便了,澳大利亞兩名很有創(chuàng)意的年輕人設(shè)計(jì)了形狀和紙張一樣的水壺,攜帶方便且環(huán)保實(shí)用。 1.What is the main character of the newly-designed wate

54、r bottle? A.Clean and easy to wash B.Flat and popular with housewives. C.Practical and friendly to environment. D.Cheap and convenient to carry in bags. 解析:選C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段的“... the Memobottle is a reusable water bottle ...”和“...is designed to help reduce the number of plastic bottles in landfills

55、(填埋).”可知正確答案。 2.About how many single-use bottles are recycled every second in America? A.300.       B.500. C.600. D.900. 解析:選A 數(shù)字計(jì)算題。由第三段可知,在美國(guó)每秒鐘就有大約1 500個(gè)一次性使用的水瓶被使用,但是只有20%被回收利用。 3.What are the two designers most concerned about? A.Materials and shape. B.Prices and production. C.Comm

56、ents and popularity. D.Environment and convenience. 解析:選D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段“‘We've always been passionate about the environment,’...”及“...provides environmental remedy while improving social convenience.”可知正確答案。 4.What can be the best title of the text? A.The way to protect water resource B.Round water bottles are out of date C.Seeking fund for an ideal water bottle D.Two creative Australian young designers 解析:選B 標(biāo)題歸納題。綜合全文內(nèi)容可知,文章圍繞一款既環(huán)保又方便的扁平水瓶展開(kāi),從側(cè)面指出圓形水瓶即將過(guò)時(shí)。

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