高中英語人教版 必修3教師用書：Unit 3 階段質(zhì)量檢測(cè)三 B卷 能力素養(yǎng)提升 Word版含答案

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1、 精品資料 B卷　能力素養(yǎng)提升 (時(shí)間：120分鐘　滿分：150分) 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分) 第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分) 聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。 (Text 1) W: I have been waiting for you the whole day. Why didn't you come to meet me?

2、 M: I thought you didn't want to meet me. You said you were busy. (Text 2) M: Guess what the exam results were? It turned out that I came first! W: That's great! I'm sure you couldn't fall asleep last night. (Text 3) W: How is your new job in the computer company? M: It seemed promising, but

3、I'm afraid I'm not a good salesman. I miss the days as a software engineer. (Text 4) W: San Francisco is to the north of Los Angeles, isn't it? M: Yes, it is, and my hometown is just a little to the south of San Francisco. (Text 5) W: Do you have any idea about the news that our company will mo

4、ve? M: No, I haven't heard about it. When are we going to move? 1．What does the woman mean? A．She won't wait for the man. B．She didn't have time to meet the man. C．She wanted to meet the man. 2．What happened to the man? A．He couldn't sleep well. B．He dreamed a good dream. C．He did well in t

5、he exam. 3．What is the man? A．A salesman. B．A boss of a company. C．A software engineer. 4．Where is the man's hometown? A．To the north of San Francisco. B．To the south of San Francisco. C．To the north of Los Angeles. 5．What are the two speakers talking about? A．The company's moving. B．The

6、woman's company. C．Today's news. 第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分) 聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。 (Text 6) W: Hello, is this Mr. Smith's office in the Chemistry Departments? M: Yes, it is. Can I he

7、lp you? W: Yes, I am the mother of a student in his class. I want to talk with Mr. Smith about my son's performance. Is Mr. Smith in? M: No. He's having class at the moment. W: Do you know when I can reach him? M: He has office hours between one and three this afternoon. You can reach him after

8、office hours. W: That's fine. Thank you very much. 6．Where's Mr. Smith now? A．At his house. B．In the office. C．In the classroom. 7．Why does the woman call Mr. Smith? A．To talk about her son's performance. B．To talk about her performance. C．To ask some chemistry questions. 聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。

9、 (Text 7) W: Hi! John! M: Hi! Lucy! W: How are you doing? M: Fine. I was just wondering if you'd like to go climbing with Mike and me next Friday. W: Oh, what a pity! I was just invited to attend my cousin Kevin's wedding ceremony next Friday. M: Wedding ceremonies are always great fun. W: Bu

10、t I will be free next Saturday. Shall we go climbing on that day? M: OK! And we can also have a picnic then. W: Great! I will bring some food and fruit. M: Let's meet at 9: 00 at the school gate. W: See you. 8．What will the two speakers do on next Saturday? A．Attend a wedding ceremony. B．Go t

11、o buy some food and fruit. C．Go climbing. 9．Who is going to have a wedding ceremony? A．John.　　 B．Kevin.　　　C．Lucy. 聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。 (Text 8) W: Hello, Air China. How can I help you? M: Hello, I'd like to confirm my flight. W: May I have your flight number, please? M: Yes, it's flight CA 17

12、5 leaving Beijing at 6: 30 tomorrow afternoon. W: Oh, that's the flight to Sydney. What's your name, please? M: Bond Smith. W: Let me see ... I'm sorry, Mr. Smith, but I can't find your name on the list. M: Why? I'm sure I'm flying to Melbourne, Australia on September 16th. W: Oh, that's the da

13、y after tomorrow. Let me check again. Oh, yes, I found it. M: Thank goodness! What about the departure time? W: As scheduled. Please be at the airport at least one hour before departure. Bye-bye. 10．What's the man's purpose for calling? A．To buy a ticket. B．To change his flight. C．To confirm h

14、is flight. 11．Where is the man going? A．Beijing. B．Sydney.　C．Melbourne. 12．What day is it today? A．September 14th. B．September 15th. C．September 16th. 聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。 (Text 9) W: We need a new television set. M: Do you have a particular model in mind? W: No, not really. M: Well, what

15、about this one? It's a very popular model. It's only $495. W: It doesn't have a very clear picture! M: What about this one? It's a newer model, and the picture is clearer and brighter than the other ones. W: Yes, it is, but the screen's a bit small. It is 25 inches. It's larger than our broken TV

16、, of course, but my husband wants one with a bigger screen. M: I see. Well, look at this one. It has a 29？inch screen. That's the largest one we have. It's the latest model. W: Yes, that's a perfect size. M: It has the clearest and brightest picture of all. W: How much is it? M: It's D|S695. W

17、: It is too expensive. M: It's the most expensive one of all. But of course it's an excellent television set. 13．What is the relationship between the two speakers? A．Wife and husband. B．Customer and salesman. C．Mother and son. 14．What is the price of the most expensive TV set? A．$495.　　 B．$69

18、5.　　　C．$795. 15．Why does the woman want to buy a TV set? A．She doesn't have one. B．Her TV is broken. C．She wants a brighter one. 16．What does the woman think of the TV set with a 29-inch screen? A．It is too large. B．It doesn't have a very clear picture. C．It is expensive. 聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

19、 (Text 10) Hello, everyone. Today our topic is charity. Do you know Oxfam? It is a non-government organization with over 3,000 partners in around 100 countries. Oxfam was originally founded in Oxford in 1942. During World War Ⅱ， a group of people in Oxford, England, organized Oxfam to send money

20、to Greece. When the war was over, they continued to give money, food and clothing to other countries in Europe. In the 1960s, Oxfam started working on long-term development in many countries. It aims to lift people out of hunger, poverty and disease. It wants to prevent problems instead of trying t

21、o solve them after they have occurred. However, it continues to provide food to the hungry, sick and homeless people around the world. Oxfam believes that all humans share one world with limited resources. Rich and poor countries depend on each other. Where does Oxfam get money? Ordinary people in

22、 developed countries give money. Oxfam also has small shops. They sell beautiful things that villagers in developing countries make. Oxfam receives millions of dollars every year. 17．When was Oxfam founded? A．In 1942.　　 B．In 1924.　　　C．In 1930. 18．Whom did Oxfam send money to during the World War

23、Ⅱ？ A．England.　　 B．Greece.　　　C．Sweden. 19．What is the aim of Oxfam? A．To end hunger, poverty and disease. B．To save people in danger. C．To solve social problems that have occurred. 20．Which is one of Oxfam's ways to get money to donate? A．Collecting money in developing countries. B．Selling th

24、ings from developing countries. C．Opening shops in villages in developing countries. 答案：1～5　CCABA　6～10　CACBC 11～15　CABBB　16～20　CABAB 第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分) 第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A Severe flooding occurred during the 2011 monsoon season in Thailand. Beginning

25、at the end of July, flooding soon spread through the provinces of Northern, Northeastern and Central Thailand. In October floodwaters reached the Chao Phraya and parts of the capital city of Bangkok. Flooding continued in some areas until mid-January 2012, and resulted in a total of 815 deaths (with

26、 3 missing) and 13.6 million people affected. Sixty-five of Thailand's 77 provinces were declared flood disaster zones, and over 20,000 square kilometres of farmland was damaged. The disaster has been described as “the worst flooding yet in terms of the amount of water and people affected”． The Wor

27、ld Bank has estimated 1,425 billion baht (US$45.7 Bn) in economic damages and losses due to flooding by 1 December, 2011. Most of this was to the manufacturing (制造) industry, as seven major factories were flooded by as much 3 meters during the floods. Damage to manufacturing supply chains affected r

28、egional automobile production and caused a global shortage of hard disk drives, which is expected to last throughout 2012. The World Bank's estimate for this disaster means it ranks as the world's fourth costliest disaster surpassed (超過) only by the 2011 earthquake and tsunami in Japan, 1995 Kobe

29、earthquake, and Hurricane Katrina in 2005. Thailand's southern provinces also saw seasonal flash-flooding towards the end of the year, although these did not occur in the same extreme nature as in the more northern provinces. 21．How long did the flood in Thailand last according to the text? A．

30、Two months. B．About three months. C．Less than four months. D．More than five months. 解析：選D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的“Beginning at the end of July”和“Flooding continued in some areas until mid-January 2012”可知答案。 22．We can know from the passage that ________. A．this flood was the worst in the history of Thai

31、land B．industry in Thailand was completely damaged C．the flood not only affected manufacturing industry in Thailand but also in the whole world D．many factories in Thailand were closed down 解析：選C　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句可知，洪水不僅對(duì)泰國(guó)的制造業(yè)有影響，也影響了全球，故選C。 23．Which of the following disasters caused less damage

32、 than the 2011 Thailand flood? A．The 2011 earthquake and tsunami in Japan. B．1995 Kobe earthquake. C．Hurricane Katrina in 2005. D．1998 flood in China. 解析：選D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段可知，這次泰國(guó)洪水造成的損失之大排在第四位，排在其前面的是2011年日本大地震、1995年阪神地震和2005年卡特里娜颶風(fēng)。由此可知選D。 24．What's the main idea of the passage? A．Thailand's na

33、tural disasters. B．The losses and damages that Thailand suffered. C．The floods occurring in Thailand. D．The worst disaster in Thailand. 解析：選C　主旨大意題。本文主要講述了泰國(guó)發(fā)生的洪水以及其造成的損害，故選C。 B This weekly four-day physical activity schedule will get your kids excited about being active. Tuesday When the ki

34、ds get home from school, don't let them go straight to the TV and get settled. Encourage them to get moving and get off the couch by giving them a pedometer (計(jì)步器). Pedometers are the most fun when parents also use one because that turns stepping, walking and running into a game to see who can get th

35、e most steps. Thursday The kids have done a great job so far this week, but now they are expecting for a little more TV time. Instead of turning on cartoons, let them watch fitness movies made just for kids. These movies encourage watchers to get up and dance along to kid-friendly music. Saturday

36、 Get the whole family out of the house together and over to a park. Bring lots of sports equipment, pack a healthy picnic and have a family competitive sports day. Kids and adults get into groups and play against each other in tennis, basketball or soccer. After everyone has played hard for a coupl

37、e of hours, stop for a picnic and then if your family isn't too tired, go back and play some more. Sunday Every child loves to play video games and there is no better time to allow kids to play them than on Sunday when no homework is due. But don't let them play a game that forces them to sit down

38、 for hours. Dance games with a floor mat (墊子) to help kids follow the dance moves are popular with kids. 25．Parents are advised to use a pedometer with their kids together because ________. A．they can give their kids some advice on walking B．it can prevent them from watching TV too much C．this

39、will allow them to have a fun competition D．their kids will not use it if they don't 解析：選C　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句可推知，父母和孩子一起使用計(jì)步器進(jìn)行競(jìng)爭(zhēng)是非常有趣的活動(dòng)。 26．On Thursday when a kid wants to watch TV, his parents should ________. A．watch cartoons with him B．show fitness movies to him C．take him out for a walk ins

40、tead D．let him watch it for a short time 解析：選B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句可知，作者建議家長(zhǎng)讓孩子看有關(guān)健身的電影。 27．The author advises a family to have a meal on Saturday ________. A．a(chǎn)t home　　　　　　 B．in a park C．in a restaurant D．in a theatre 解析：選B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段前兩句可知，作者建議的就餐地點(diǎn)是公園。 28．What is the best title for the passage?

41、A．A weekly four-day physical activity plan for kids B．Physical activities are important to kids C．A plan that will do much good to kids D．How to make children like activities 解析：選A　標(biāo)題概括題。作者在第一段就點(diǎn)明了文章要介紹的內(nèi)容：孩子們一周四天的體育活動(dòng)計(jì)劃。 C A volcanic eruption in Iceland has sent ash across northern Europe. Ai

42、rlines have stopped or changed the flights across the Atlantic Ocean, leaving hundreds of passengers stuck in airports. Grimsvotn is one of the largest and most active volcanoes in Europe. What makes Grimsvotn different is that it lies under a huge glacier (冰川) of ice up to 12 meters thick. The hot

43、 volcano heats up the ice above it, which then forms a layer (層) of water between the glacier and the volcano. This layer of water puts pressure on the volcano, keeping it stable. As the water flows out from under the glacier, the pressure lifts. The lava (巖漿) from the volcano then comes up to the

44、surface. This is exactly what happened today. Now, airlines have to make changes to their flights so as not to fly through the clouds of volcanic ash. According to KLM, one of Europe's biggest airlines, airplanes cannot go under the cloud or over it. Going through the cloud can result in ash gett

45、ing stuck in the airplane's engines, causing damage to the plane. The eruption has also caused problems for animals in Iceland. The volcano left ash and sharp, glass-like rocks all over the countryside. Farmers are keeping their animals inside to stop them from eating ash-covered grass or the sharp

46、 objects. 29．What makes Grimsvotn different from other volcanoes? A．It is below ice. B．It lies under the sea. C．It is the largest volcano. D．Its lava affects the airlines. 解析：選A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第二句“What makes Grimsvotn different is that it lies under a huge glacier (冰川) of ice up to 12 meters thick.

47、”可知答案。 30．What keeps Grimsvotn still? A．The slow flow of water. B．The low water temperature. C．The thick glacier. D．The water pressure. 解析：選D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的“This layer of water puts pressure on the volcano, keeping it stable.”可知，使Grimsvotn火山穩(wěn)定的是水的壓力。 31．Which of the following is the result of t

48、he volcanic eruption? A．People stop traveling in Europe. B．Airlines suffer from the loss of planes. C．It becomes dangerous for animals to eat outside. D．Farmers have lost many of their animals. 解析：選C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段內(nèi)容“火山噴發(fā)造成火山灰和巖石覆蓋了鄉(xiāng)村的土地，農(nóng)民們不讓飼養(yǎng)的動(dòng)物出去吃食”可知，火山噴發(fā)造成的結(jié)果是：如果動(dòng)物外出吃食，就會(huì)面臨危險(xiǎn)。故C項(xiàng)正確。 32．This

49、 text is most probably taken from ________. A．a(chǎn) research paper B．a(chǎn) newspaper report C．a(chǎn) class presentation D．a(chǎn) geography textbook 解析：選B　文章出處題。由短文對(duì)這次火山噴發(fā)造成的結(jié)果：飛機(jī)延誤，農(nóng)民不讓動(dòng)物外出覓食等推斷，這篇文章應(yīng)該來自一篇新聞報(bào)道，故選B項(xiàng)。 D A student was one day taking a walk with a professor. As they went along, they saw lying in t

50、he path a pair of old shoes. They were a poor farmer's, who was working in a field nearby. The student turned to the professor and said, “We will hide his shoes, then hide ourselves behind those trees, and wait to see what he will do.” “My young friend，” answered the professor, “we should never m

51、ake fun of the poor. Why not put a coin into each shoe, and then we'll hide ourselves and watch？” The student did so, and they hid themselves behind the trees. The poor man soon finished his work and came across the field to the path where he had left his coat and shoes. While putting on his coat,

52、he put his foot into one of his shoes and felt something hard. Then he bent down to see what it was, and found the coin. Surprised, he picked up the coin, turned it round, and looked at it again and again. He then looked around but saw nobody. He put the money into his pocket, and went on to put on

53、the other shoe; but his surprise was doubled on finding the other coin. He couldn't control his feelings and fell to his knees, looked up to the sky and expressed his thanks. Then he spoke of his sick wife and his hungry children. He said the help would save them from dying. The student stood the

54、re deeply moved, and his eyes were filled with tears.“Now，” said the professor，“are you not much happier than if you had hidden the shoes？” 33．When the student saw the shoes, he wanted to ________. A．steal them B．find their owner C．play a joke on the owner D．give the owner some money 解析：選C　細(xì)節(jié)理

55、解題。根據(jù)第二段中學(xué)生所說的話以及第三段第一句中的“never make fun of the poor”可知，他看到鞋子后想把鞋子藏起來以捉弄那個(gè)農(nóng)夫。 34．When the farmer saw the second coin, he ________. A．was very surprised and moved B．was worried and looked up to the sky C．was surprised and decided to find the owner D．spoke of his difficulties and asked for more h

56、elp 解析：選A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句可知，農(nóng)夫發(fā)現(xiàn)了另一只鞋子里的硬幣之后更加吃驚；根據(jù)第五段第一句可知，他心生感激。綜上可知，應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。 35．What can we conclude from the passage? A．It is never too late to learn. B．All good things come to an end. C．Where there is a will, there is a way. D．True happiness comes from helping others. 解析：選D　主旨大意題。文章最后一句中教授所

57、說的話道出了本文想要揭示的道理：真正的快樂來源于幫助他人。 第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 Have you ever tried to write a poem? It's easier than you might think. Poems are a lot like song lyrics. A good poem reveals an honest feeling about something. Follow these steps to write a poem. First

58、, pay attention to the world around you — little things, big things, people, animals, buildings, events, etc. __36__ You can do just about anything in a poem. That's why poetry writing is so wild and free: there are no rules. __37__ What would you like your poem to be about? Your poem will be m

59、ore powerful if you choose a topic you feel strongly about. Now freewrite for five minutes about your topic. Then go back and read it. __38__ Circle these to use in your poem. Write your poem. Remember, a poem doesn't have to rhyme (押韻). It doesn't have to use sentences. __39__ And it should s

60、ound nice to you. Have a friend read your poem aloud to you. Do you like the way it sounds? __40__ I believe that poetry is the most exquisite (優(yōu)美的) form of writing. And anyone can write a poem if they want to. A．Then, choose your topic. B．Explore different types of poems. C．Do any words or

61、phrases stand out? D．What do you see, hear, taste, smell, and feel? E．But it should show your feelings about the topic. F．If not, go back and rewrite the parts you don't like. G．Choose a paragraph from a favourite book and turn it into a poem. 答案：36～40　DACEF 第三部分：英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分) 第一節(jié)：完形填空(共

62、20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Miss Green was watching TV. Suddenly the program stopped. “Now we broadcast an important notice from the __41__： At about nine this evening, an old woman of 79, named Mrs Humney, was __42__ and killed by a robber wearing a green coat

63、. Those who can supply any clue (線索) are requested to __43__ to the police.” The __44__ news made the lonely girl filled with __45__. She couldn't help looking around. But she didn't __46__ that a man was already behind the door. Suddenly the man __47__ before Miss Green. The girl didn't know what

64、to __48__.“Just put your necklace on the table, then I'll __49__ whether I shall be safe to stay here for the night，” said the robber. That made her even more terrified, but she tried to __50__ herself. Just then there came the whistle of a police car. Then __51__ the door bell. The man said with a

65、 pistol (手槍)__52__ the girl's back，“Don't __53__ the door. Never let him in.” But the girl got a(n) __54__. She asked the man outside the door，“Who is it？” “I'm Bull. Is there __55__ unusual here？” “No，there isn't.” Immediately she added __56__， “Only __57__ and I are here.”“Good night.”Bull replied

66、 in the same loud voice. A few minutes later, the sound of the __58__ died away. “It's well done，” the robber laughed. Almost at the same time the glass was __59__ into pieces. The policemen __60__ into the room and caught the robber. “Miss Green, what you said made us take action right away，” said Bull, “for we know that you have no brother.” 41．A.police B．government C．a(chǎn)rmy D．prison 解析：選A　根據(jù)下文的“... who can supply any clue (線索) are requested to report ________ the police.”可知，這條通知來自警方。 42．A