新高考英語二輪對點(diǎn)集訓(xùn):第一板塊 專題二 第8講 定語從句和名詞性從句 Word版含解析

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《新高考英語二輪對點(diǎn)集訓(xùn):第一板塊 專題二 第8講 定語從句和名詞性從句 Word版含解析》由會(huì)員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《新高考英語二輪對點(diǎn)集訓(xùn):第一板塊 專題二 第8講 定語從句和名詞性從句 Word版含解析(2頁珍藏版)》請?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、 專題二 第8講 [小題夯基練] 單句語法填空 1.Life is like a long race ________ we compete with others to go beyond ourselves. 解析:where [先行詞為race,代入定語從句則為:we compete with others to go beyond ourselves in the long race.明顯可見,in the long race在定語從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語,故填where。] 2.Tom's best memory is of last year,________ the

2、club gave a dancing party for his birthday. 解析:when [先行詞是last year,帶入從句后作時(shí)間狀語,故從句用關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)。] 3.Recently,we have seen the film you mentioned,the figures of ________ are used in many restaurants to attract consumers. 解析:which [根據(jù)句意可推知從句想表達(dá)“此影片的許多人物被多家餐廳引用來吸引消費(fèi)者”。先行詞為the film,指物,且空處位于介詞of后,故填which引導(dǎo)非限

3、制性定語從句。] 4.On Sundays there were many children playing in the park, ________ parents were seated together joking. 解析:whose [本空填whose,引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句并在從句中作定語 。] 5.This is Mr.Smith,________ I think has something interesting to tell you. 解析:who [非限制性定語從句修飾前面指人的先行詞Mr.Smith,且定語從句中缺少主語,故用who引導(dǎo)。] 6.At the

4、beginning of the new term,my teacher said ________ broke the rules would be punished. 解析:whoever [這里whoever引導(dǎo)賓語從句,在從句中作主語,意為“無論是誰”。] 7.I am afraid she's more of a talker than a doer,which is ________ she never finishes anything. 解析:why [which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,其中“...she never finishes anything.”為表語從句,且表原

5、因,故此表語從句用why引導(dǎo)。] 8.It is obvious to the refugees ________ they should get well prepared to evacuate. 解析:that [本句中it是形式主語,真正的主語是后面由that引導(dǎo)的從句。] 9.The mystery is ________ he ever went there or not. 解析:whether [is后的表語從句中成分齊全,空格處意為“是否”,且由句末的or not可知用whether。] 10.I have no idea ________ you're talkin

6、g about—can you explain it please? 解析:what [idea后為同位語從句,該從句中的talking about后缺少賓語,且意為“……的事情”,故用what引導(dǎo)。] [大題提能練] Ⅰ.語法填空(一)——定語從句專練 Yangshuo,China It was raining lightly when I arrived in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didn't care.A few hours before,I'd been at home in Hong Kong,__1__ I breathed i

7、ts choking smog.Here,the air was clean and fresh,even with the rain. I'd skipped nearby Guilin,__2__ is a dream place for tourists __3__ seek the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River __4__ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese paintings.Instead,I'd headed straight for Yangsh

8、uo.For those __5__ fly to Guilin,it's only an hour away by car and offers all the scenery of the betterknown city. Yangshuo is really beautiful.A study of travelers __6__ was conducted by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations __7__ are famous in the world.And the

9、 town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people and their families __8__ are in Asia.Abercrombie & Kent,__9__ is a travel company in Hong Kong,says it regularly arranges quick getaways here for people __10__ live in Shanghai and Hong Kong. 答案:1.where 2.which 3.who/that 4.that/which 

10、5.who 6.that/which 7.that/which 8.that/who 9.which 10.who/that Ⅱ.語法填空(二)——名詞性從句專練 __1__ worries my classmate Mary a lot these days is __2__ she puts on too much weight and she is frequently ill.She has some doubts __3__ she eats too much fast food high in fat or sugar.Also,with the College Entranc

11、e Examination approaching,she becomes more stressful and she can't sleep well these days.Maybe this is __4__ she becomes fatter these days,she thinks.__5__ she becomes slimmer and healthier has been her main task.So she wants to consult some experts and gain some instructions.But where she could get

12、 better suggestions and __6__ will give her better advice also puzzle her.It is her parents' suggestion __7__ she should consult Professor Wang in Zhongshan Hospital.Professor Wang suggests __8__ she keep a balanced diet first.She should eat vegetables and fruit high in fiber,vitamin and protein.Wha

13、t's more,if she wants to lose weight,she had better take regular exercise more than half an hour a day.Mary asked Professor Wang __9__ she should take exercise.Professor Wang advised her to take exercise at 5 o'clock in the afternoon.That is __10__ she will have more time to do sports.It is with the help of Professor Wang that Mary has become much healthier now. 答案:1.What 2.that 3.whether 4.why 5.How 6.who 7.that 8.that 9.when 10.because

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