2019高考英語(yǔ)抓綱務(wù)本 Unit 2 The Olympic Games寫(xiě)作講與練（含解析）新人教版必修2.doc

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The Olympic Games Unit 2　The Olympic Games 【高考試一試】 請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面圖片，寫(xiě)一篇英文演講稿。 內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下： 1.談?wù)勜毨絽^(qū)孩子的教育狀況。 2.說(shuō)明“希望工程”的重要性。 3.提出相應(yīng)的建議。 注意：1.可根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫。 　　　2.詞數(shù)120左右。 參考范文 [話題單詞] 1．a(chǎn)pplaud v. 鼓掌 2．influence n．&v. 影響 3．lack n．&v. 缺乏 4．fitness n. 健康 5．championship n. 錦標(biāo)賽 6．event n. 事件，大事 7．champion n. 冠軍 8．a(chǎn)thlete n. 運(yùn)動(dòng)員 9．coach n. 教練員 10．judge n. 裁判 11．cheer v．/n. 歡呼，喝彩 12．ground/field n. 場(chǎng)地 13．medal n. 獎(jiǎng)?wù)?；勛章；紀(jì)念章 14．stadium n. 運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)、體育場(chǎng) 15．tennis n. 網(wǎng)球 【高考試一試】 閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫(xiě)一篇150詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。 Benefits of honesty Sarah Darling met a homeless man called Billy Ray Harris and gave him her purse, with all her change in it. It was not until the next morning she realized that she had left her diamond ring in the purse. To her surprise, when she and her husband Bill Krejci found Billy, Billy immediately returned the ring. The grateful couple paid him back for his honesty by emptying out their pockets. However, Bill Krejci, a web designer, felt that he needed to do something more for this honest man. He set up a special page for him on money- raising site "Give Forward" with a goal of raising $1,000 in 90 days. In just four days, the donations rose to over $85,000. That was not all. Because of all the media coverage, Billy reunited with his elder brother, Edwin Harris who he had not met for 27 years. The two talked for 45 minutes on the phone and Edwin was planning to take Billy to his home in Lubbock, Texas. All this good fortune came just because Billy did the right thing - He returned something that did not belong to him. Honesty is surely the best policy! 【寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容】 1．以約30個(gè)詞概括短文的內(nèi)容； 2．以約120個(gè)詞就“因誠(chéng)實(shí)而得到的收獲”發(fā)表你的看法。內(nèi)容包括： (1)簡(jiǎn)述你對(duì)Billy Ray Harris事例的理解或看法： (2)記述一次你（或你的朋友）“誠(chéng)實(shí)待友”的經(jīng)歷： (3)你對(duì)“誠(chéng)實(shí)待友”的建議或方法。 【寫(xiě)作要求】 1．在作文中可以使用實(shí)例或其它論述方法支持你的論點(diǎn)，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子； 2．作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。 【評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】 概括準(zhǔn)確，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，篇章連貫。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【參考范文】讀寫(xiě)任務(wù) (One possible version) The passage is a story about honesty. Billy Ray Harris was given many donations after he honestly returned a diamond ring to Sarah Darling. Moreover, he got the opportunity to reunite with his long-lost brother. 　I appreciate Billy Ray Harris very much. His honesty touched Sarah Darling and her husband as well as the whole society. The donations offered to him have proved that “one good turn deserves another”. 　As far as honesty is concerned, I have had an unforgettable story to tell. About ten years ago, my friend Susan brought a beautiful pen, which I loved so much that I stole it. That night, I was filled with regrets. After struggling for the whole night, I decided to tell her the truth. I was much surprised that Susan was not angry at me. So I have understood that honesty can clear misunderstanding and promote friendship. 　As a matter of fact, we should be honest with our friends, because only in this way can we win their trust. [話題短語(yǔ)] 1．a(chǎn) close game勢(shì)均力敵的比賽 2．break the record打破紀(jì)錄 3．international sports events國(guó)際體育賽事 4．physical exercise體育鍛煉 5．physical strength體力 6．National Games全國(guó)運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì) 7．gold medal金牌 8．Field Events田賽 9．mark a historic time標(biāo)志一個(gè)歷史時(shí)刻 10．set a new world record創(chuàng)新世界紀(jì)錄 11．bee the pride of the nation成為國(guó)家的驕傲 12．participate in the bidding campaign參加申辦活動(dòng) 13．take part in a key warmup game參加熱身賽 14．reach the standard for international games 達(dá)到國(guó)際體育標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 15．watch a volleyball/badminton game 觀看排球(羽毛球)比賽 【高考試一試】 假如你是李華，請(qǐng)你給報(bào)社的編輯寫(xiě)一封信，針對(duì)最近有關(guān)小學(xué)階段學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的大討論表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)。 支持 反對(duì) 1 學(xué)習(xí)任何一門(mén)外語(yǔ)都要從娃娃抓起，兒童時(shí)期是學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言的黃金時(shí)期 小學(xué)就學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)增加了孩子和家長(zhǎng)的負(fù)擔(dān) 2 英語(yǔ)具備很強(qiáng)的實(shí)用性 很多人將來(lái)不需要用英語(yǔ) 3 英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)和漢語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)有互通性 英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)沖擊了小學(xué)生的漢語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí) 　　注意：可以全部或部分陳述以上觀點(diǎn)，也可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。 要求：論點(diǎn)明確，邏輯清楚，表達(dá)充分連貫，語(yǔ)言準(zhǔn)確。 詞數(shù)：100詞左右；開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)為你寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 Dear Editor， Recently there has been a series of wideranging discussions about whether it is necessary for primary school students to learn English. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Hua 【參考范文】One possible version： Dear_Editor， Recently_there_has_been_a_series_of_wideranging_discussions_about_whether_it_is_necessary_for_primary_school_students_to_learn_English. As a senior high school student who has gone through all the pains and efforts to learn this language，I firmly believe it’s time that we took immediate action to free primary school students from the sufferings. While English is a must in international trade，for most of its child learners across the country，whose number is counted in millions，English is not necessary in their future life.Nor is it an essential part in their future jobs.Most students learn English only to pass exams and that’s why they will soon forget every word after graduation.Why must we trap young kids into an odyssey of learning something unimportant and unnecessary? A curriculum without English will certainly benefit parents financially，and of course，will be a blessing for young kids who desire less academic pressure and more time to play. Yours， Li_Hua [話題佳句] 1．There is a famous saying：“Life lies on exercise.” 有一句諺語(yǔ)：“生命在于運(yùn)動(dòng)”。 2．Sports and games are also very useful for charactertraining. 體育運(yùn)動(dòng)還有利于品格的培養(yǎng)。 3．Some people seem to think that sports and games are unimportant things that people do at times when they are not working. 有些人似乎認(rèn)為體育運(yùn)動(dòng)不是什么重要的事情，只是人們?cè)诓桓苫畹臅r(shí)候才去做的。 4．Exercises will fill your life with various contents and make it more colorful and wonderful. 體育鍛煉會(huì)使你的生活很充實(shí)，同時(shí)也讓你的生活變得豐富多彩。 5．Sports are perhaps the most popular form of relaxation that almost all can enjoy. 體育運(yùn)動(dòng)可能是幾乎所有的人都可享受的最大眾化的娛樂(lè)形式。 6．But in fact sports and games can be of great value，especially to people who work with their brains most of the day.Therefore，they should not be treated only as amusements. 但實(shí)際上，體育運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)人們益處很大。特別是對(duì)那些一整天從事腦力勞動(dòng)的人來(lái)說(shuō)，更是這樣。因此不能把它們單純看成是娛樂(lè)。 [佳作背誦] 假如你是張華，你的外國(guó)朋友Tom給你寫(xiě)了一封信，談了他觀看殘奧會(huì)(the Paralympic Games)的感想。請(qǐng)你結(jié)合以下要點(diǎn)用英語(yǔ)給他寫(xiě)一封回信，和他交流一下你觀看殘奧會(huì)后的感受。要點(diǎn)如下： 1．殘奧運(yùn)動(dòng)員樂(lè)觀向上的生活態(tài)度值得我們學(xué)習(xí)； 2．殘奧運(yùn)動(dòng)員頑強(qiáng)拼搏的精神值得我們欽佩； 3．作為健康人，我們更應(yīng)該珍惜這種幸運(yùn)，熱愛(ài)生活。 [佳作欣賞] Dear Tom， I’m very glad to receive your letter. You said you were deeply touched by those players’ excellent performance while watching the Paralympic Games. So was I. At first, I was moved by the disabled players’ optimistic attitude towards life. Although they are not as healthy as normal people, they still love life wholeheartedly. They try to realize their dreams by doing sports. In order to win the games, they have to work much harder than healthy people. However, they never give up. That is what we should learn from them. Being healthy people, we are so lucky and we should cherish what we own and try our best to live a meaningful life. Don’t you think so? Yours， Zhang Hua