人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修七 單元句型歸納整理 講義--高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí).docx

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1、Unit 1 book 7I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling sorry for myself. 解析:feeling sorry for myself是一個(gè)現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。 e.g.:你每天早晨醒來(lái)都感到精力充沛并準(zhǔn)備好開始新的一天嗎? Do you wake up every morning feel energetic and ready to start a new day? 1. Just accept them for who they are, and give them encour

2、agement to live as rich and full a life as you do. 解析:as + adj. + a/an+n. + as 結(jié)構(gòu)。 eg:我希望每個(gè)人都能夠像我們一樣過(guò)上和平的生活。 I wish everyone would live as peaceful a life as and ready to start a new day? 2. For disabled customers it would be more convenient to place the toilets near the entrance to the cinema.

3、 解析:It is convenient for sb.to do sth.對(duì)某人而言做方便。 3. Sometimes, too, I was too weak to go to school so my education suffered. 解析:too... to…太而不能oUnfortunately, the doctors don't know how to make me better, but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability. 解析:“疑問詞+不定式”作賓語(yǔ)eg:暑假就要來(lái)到,學(xué)生

4、們對(duì)于在假期中做些什么有著不同的看法。 With the summer vacation approaching, students have different ideas about what to do during the vacation. Unit 2 book 7l.It was disturbing and frightening that he looked so human. 機(jī)器人如此通人性,這使她覺得心煩和害怕。 解析:it是形式主語(yǔ),that引導(dǎo)的從句是句子的真正主語(yǔ)。 e.g.:你錯(cuò)過(guò)了 一場(chǎng)這么好的關(guān)于未來(lái)機(jī)器人的報(bào)告真是可惜。 It was a pity

5、 that you missed such a good lecture about the robots in the future. 2. As she turned around, there stood Gladys Claffem. 她剛一轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身來(lái),就看到格拉迪斯?克拉芬站在那兒?!馕觯寒?dāng)there, here, up, down, in, out, now, then等表示方位或時(shí)間的 副詞位于句首時(shí),句子要完全倒裝。 e.g.:這家飯店隔壁還有多棟大樓和另一家裝修華麗的大酒店。 Next to this restaurant stand many buildings a

6、nd another grand hotel which is beautifully decorated. 3. What a sweet victory to be envied by those women ! 受到那些女士的妒忌,這該是多么甜美的勝利! 解析:本句為what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:What+a(n) + adj.+ n. +主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)! Eg:看,男孩們正在操場(chǎng)上玩耍。多么溫馨的場(chǎng)景?。? Look! The boys are playing on the playground. What a warm scene it is ! Unit 3 book 7l.

7、It was a time when the killer whales, or “killers" as they were then called, helped the whalers catch the baleen whales that were on their annual migration. 那個(gè)時(shí)期,虎鯨(當(dāng)時(shí)被稱為“殺手”)幫助捕鯨人在每年須鯨遷徙時(shí) 捕捉須鯨。 解析:It was a time when ...“曾經(jīng)一度(那時(shí))", when引導(dǎo)的是定語(yǔ)從 句,修飾time。 e.g.:我曾一度迷戀網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲,現(xiàn)在真是后悔。 It was a time when

8、 I was addicted to playing computer games; how I regret now. 2. This was the call that announced there was about to be a whale hunt. 這是宣告捕鯨行動(dòng)馬上就要開始的呼聲。 解析:be about to do sth.意為“正要做某事"。 3. The water was quite shallow but where the reef ended, there was a steep drop to the sandy ocean floor. 水很淺,但

9、到了珊瑚礁的盡頭,就有一個(gè)陡坡,一直下降到滿是沙子 的海底。 解析:where there be ... “在地方,有”,where 引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。 e.g.:常言道,有志者事竟成。 As the saying goes, where there is a will, there is a way. Unit 4 book 7To be honest, I doubt whether I'm making any difference to these boys' lives at all. 說(shuō)實(shí)在的,我真的不知道我教的課是否會(huì)讓這些孩子的生活有所改變。 解析:doubt whe

10、ther ... “懷疑是否 doubt用于肯定句時(shí),后面 常用whether引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句或同位語(yǔ)從句。 e.g.:誠(chéng)實(shí)地說(shuō),我懷疑他們兩天內(nèi)能否完成這項(xiàng)艱巨的任務(wù)。 To be honest, I doubt whether they will finish the hard task in two days. 1. We walked for two and a half hours to get there 一 first up a mountain to a ridge from where we had fantastic views and then down a steep

11、 path to the valley below. 我們步行了兩個(gè)半小時(shí)才到達(dá)那里一一先是爬山,爬到山脊能看到奇 妙的景色,然后走下一個(gè)陡坡,一直走到下邊的山谷。 解析:from where we had fantastic views 是“介詞 + where” 引導(dǎo)的定 語(yǔ)從句。 Eg:那個(gè)男孩爬到了那棟建筑物的三樓,從那個(gè)地方他可以看得更 遠(yuǎn)。 The boy climbed into the third storey of the building, from where he could look farther into the distance. 2. The gif

12、t you give is not something your loved one keeps but a voluntary contribution towards the lives of people who really need it. 你送的禮物不是給你所愛的人留念的,而是給那些確實(shí)有生活需要的 人的一項(xiàng)志愿性捐助。 解析:not ...but... “不是……而是……”,連接兩個(gè)并列成分。 eg:能給我們工作帶來(lái)最大益處的不是我們做了多少,而是我們對(duì) 于自己所做的事情付出了多少愛。 It is not how much we do but how much love

13、we put into what we do that benefits our work most. Unit 5 book 7l.It was the first time she had ever left her motherland. 這是她第一次離開祖國(guó)。 解析:uIt/This/That+was+the first/second/...time (that) + 過(guò)去完成時(shí)" 表示“某人第一/二/……次做某事”。 It's time for sth.該是(做)的時(shí)候了There was a time when ...曾有一個(gè)的時(shí)期 It's time (for sb.)

14、 to do sth.該是(某人)做的時(shí)候了It's (about/high) time (that)... should do/did sth. 該是做的時(shí)候 了It/This/That+is + the first/second/... time (that) + 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)某人第一/ 二/……次做某事 the first/second ... time+從句第一/二次(引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)e.g.: 2022年冬奧會(huì)將在北京和張家口舉行,這是中國(guó)第一次成功申 辦(bid)冬奧會(huì)。 The 2022 Olympic Winter Games will take place in Bei

15、jing and Zhangjiakou, and it was the first time that China had won the bid successfully to host the Winter Olympics. 2.But I was also very nervous as I didnft know what to expect... 但是我又非常緊張,因?yàn)槲也恢牢宜谕氖鞘裁础馕觯簑hat to expect屬于“疑問詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。 3.1 have been so occupied with work that I haven't had time for social activities. 我一直忙于學(xué)習(xí),以至于沒有時(shí)間去搞社交活動(dòng)。 解析:so...that"如此……以至于……"引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。 e.g.:新圖書館設(shè)備如此完善,以至于許多武漢市民都可以去那里借 閱圖書。 The new library is so well equipped that many citizens in Wuhan can go there to read and borrow books.

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