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1、 REVISION Units 11-12太陽(yáng)的太陽(yáng)的支持支持,供養(yǎng)供養(yǎng)每日的每日的信仰信仰仆人仆人永久永久solarsupportdailybeliefservantpermanent行李行李勞動(dòng)勞動(dòng)躊躇躊躇,猶豫猶豫航海航海戰(zhàn)斗戰(zhàn)斗山谷山谷luggage/baggagelabourvoyagebattlevalleyhesitate完美的完美的私人的私人的獲得獲得,實(shí)現(xiàn)實(shí)現(xiàn)失敗的人或事失敗的人或事客人客人申請(qǐng)申請(qǐng),應(yīng)用應(yīng)用 perfectprivateachievefailureguestapply切碎切碎闡明某事闡明某事出發(fā)出發(fā)謀生謀生公開(kāi)地公開(kāi)地提出提出,推薦推薦cut upthrow
2、 light uponset out /offmake/earn a living in publicput forward依賴(lài)依賴(lài),信賴(lài)信賴(lài)蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)對(duì)對(duì)有效有效旨在旨在,瞄準(zhǔn)瞄準(zhǔn)到達(dá)到達(dá),踏上踏上申請(qǐng)申請(qǐng),請(qǐng)求請(qǐng)求rely on /depend oncome to lifehave an effect onaim at set foot in (on)apply for Guess the word according to the meaning given:1. the opposite of “public”2. a synonym of “depend”3. to point
3、 a gun4. gradual development5. the lowest or bottom part_privaterelyaimevolutionvalley6. of the sun7. an organization for educational or research purpose8. an act of marching9. to finish successfully10. to bear the weight of11. lack of successsolarinstitutemarchachievesupportfailure1. The general is
4、 a real b_ . He killed many people in the war.2. His laziness makes it impossible for him to a_ success. 3.That means the c_ will go up for the next act in a minute.4.The members of the Chess L_ arrange games with each other.5.When I give up work , I shall make a long sea v_.utcherurtaineagueoyagech
5、ieve 6.1.Truth is often stronger than f_. 7.He h_ whether he should make one more experiment after so many failures. 8.Unmarried mothers should not be regarded as a social ph_. 9.This is my p_ address. Come and visit me whenever you are free. 10.Life a_ a submarine depend on the life support system.
6、ictionesitatesenomenonermanentboardAt last, she _ her purpose. A reached B won C gained D achieved2._ that evening was due to his ill health. A He failed to come B That he failed to coming C His failure to come D His failure in coming3.The result of this examination will be _ tomorrow. A published B
7、 declared C announced D openedDCC 4.We wanted to get home before dark, but it didnt quite _ as planned A make out B turn out C go on D come up 5.The learned scholar _ the question raised by the audience how life began. A made out B threw lights on C spoke out D threw light upon 6.On receiving the as
8、signment, we _ at once. A set to work B set out to work C got down to doing D all the above 7.When first _ to the market, these products enjoyed great success. A introducing B introduced C introduce D being introduced 8.The flu is belived _ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the h
9、uman nose and throat. A causing B being caused C to be caused D to have caused 9.To our joy, there are so many _ in science and technology all over the world in recent years. A discovery B breakthroughs C findings D invention 10.When the injured _ to the hospital , they came to _. A was rushed, life
10、 B were rushed, life C rushed, lives D were rushed, livesBB 11.Ronald was _ to win the 100-meter hurdles race , but he fell to the ground and missed the chance. A possible B probable C likely D maybe 12. His efforts ended in _.That is to say, he is _ as a nurse. A a failure, a failure B failure, fai
11、lure C a failure, failure D failure, a failure CD 13.Verne used the _(late,latest, lately,later) ideas and technical inventions _ his day in his books. _ his books have become a good seller. 14. As soon as we _, our ship left port. Which one is wrong? A went aboard B went on board C got on the ship
12、D went abroadlatestofLately 1.As a worker , you have the right to apply the company for high pay. 2.You remind me your father when you say that. 3.He earns a living by beg in the streets. 4.All the evidence suggests that he should stole the money. 5.They found themselves surround by many colourful r
13、ocks,fishes, seashells and plants. 6.Electricity is used to defend the ship from the attacktoofbeggingsurroundedagainst1.會(huì)上提出了幾條重要計(jì)劃會(huì)上提出了幾條重要計(jì)劃.Several important plans had been put forward at the meeting.2.地震之后不久城市有恢復(fù)了生機(jī)地震之后不久城市有恢復(fù)了生機(jī) The city came to life again soon after the earthquake. 3.她有可能今晚來(lái)看
14、望我們她有可能今晚來(lái)看望我們 It is likely that shell come to visit us tonight. She is likely to come to visit us tonight. 4.我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記當(dāng)我再次踏入中國(guó)的時(shí)候我有多么的高興我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記當(dāng)我再次踏入中國(guó)的時(shí)候我有多么的高興 .I will never forget how happy I was when I set foot in China again 5.她的父母對(duì)她影響很大她的父母對(duì)她影響很大.她將來(lái)想做一名教師她將來(lái)想做一名教師 Her parents have a great effe
15、ct on her . She wants to become a teacher in the future. 6.我有個(gè)意想不到的消息告訴你我有個(gè)意想不到的消息告訴你 I have a surprise in store for you 1. Instead “相反相反;代替代替” instead of +名詞名詞/ 代詞代詞/動(dòng)名詞動(dòng)名詞 “代替代替,而不而不” .Instead of childrens play and adventure, I was driven by a desire to learn.如果你不能去,讓他替你去。如果你不能去,讓他替你去。If you cant
16、go, let him go instead在我的童年,我有著強(qiáng)烈的學(xué)習(xí)欲望,而在我的童年,我有著強(qiáng)烈的學(xué)習(xí)欲望,而對(duì)兒童游戲及探險(xiǎn)卻不感興趣對(duì)兒童游戲及探險(xiǎn)卻不感興趣。2.develop 發(fā)展;培育;開(kāi)發(fā);使發(fā)達(dá);(逐漸)顯現(xiàn)出; 沖洗 developed country/developing country develop a film I have developed an interest in reading science fiction. develop the oil and gas(產(chǎn)生興趣)(開(kāi)采)3.make a living(=earn ones living) e.g
17、.She made a living by singing in a nightclub. 4.latest adj. 最新的;最近的 late adj.& adv. 遲的(地),晚的(地) later adv.后來(lái);以后 adj. 較晚的; lately adv. 最近;近來(lái)e.g the latest news / fashion Have you seen him lately? We arrived there three days later. 5.of ones day 在時(shí)代 He was the best painter of his day.6.remindof使使想起想起,
18、使發(fā)生聯(lián)想使發(fā)生聯(lián)想 Remind me to write to my mother. The city reminds me of the one we went to last year. He hasnt yet informed me of his plan for holiday. Similar phrases: remind of tell sb. of sth.對(duì)某人講述某事對(duì)某人講述某事 inform sb. of sth.通知某人某事通知某人某事 warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事警告某人某事 7. be+v-ing 用進(jìn)行時(shí)表示一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表經(jīng)常性動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)(
19、常與always , often, all the time 連用);表示一種感情,贊嘆,厭煩或是強(qiáng)調(diào)情況的暫時(shí)性。 Dont believe him. He is always telling lies. Xiao Ming is doing fine work all the time at school. Im walking to work because my bicycle is being repaired.8.cut up切碎切碎 cut down砍倒砍倒 cut off中斷(供給),切掉中斷(供給),切掉 cut in插嘴插嘴 cut up vegetables into s
20、mall pieces cut down a tree cut off water /electricity supply 9.remain 1.vi.剩下,遺留剩下,遺留After the fire, very little remained of my house.2.vi.留待以后去做、去看、去說(shuō)等留待以后去做、去看、去說(shuō)等Much work remained to be done.3. vi.逗留,留下逗留,留下Ill remain to see the end of the game.4. l.v.繼續(xù)保持,仍是繼續(xù)保持,仍是He remained silent after clas
21、s.The door remained closed.10. Search “在搜查;搜身”Search 后接被搜查對(duì)象The police searched the prisoner to see if he had a gun.警察對(duì)該囚犯搜身,看他是否有槍。Search for搜某地尋找某目標(biāo)They searched the hill for the enemy.他們搜山尋找敵人。 In search of = in ones search for尋找某目標(biāo)尋找某目標(biāo)I stepped into a bookstore in search of ( in my search for) some books that I wanted 我走進(jìn)一家書(shū)店,尋找?guī)妆疚蚁胭I(mǎi)的書(shū)。11.set out 1. 出發(fā),啟程出發(fā),啟程 2. 打算,試圖打算,試圖 She set out at dawn. He set out to break the world record.Some phrases about set: set about doing set foot in set off set sth aside set sb/sth apart set an example set up