必修三unit1導(dǎo)學(xué)案.doc

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Jane Goodall was born on April 3，1934 in London，and grew up in Bournemouth on the southern coast of England.On her second birthday，Jane Goodalls father bought her a beautiful，lifelike toy chimpanzee named Jubilee，in honor of a baby chimpanzee born at the London Zoo.Jane Goodall loved the toy，and today，Jubilee still sits on a chair in her home in England. Unit 1 Women of achievement As a child，Jane Goodall was an avid(酷愛的)reader of the popular Tarzan books.But at the age of ten or eleven，she dreamed of going to Africa to live with animals.She had encouragement from her mother，who told her，“Jane，if you really want something，and if you work hard，take advantage of the opportunities，and never give up，you will somehow find a way.” When a friend invited her to Kenya in 1957，Jane readily accepted the offer.And that year，Jane traveled to Kenya by boat, and it was there that she heard of Dr Louis Leakey and managed to impress him with her knowledge of Africa and its wildlife.Dr Leakey hired her as his assistant at Gombe National Park，watching the wild chimpanzees and recording everything she saw. Goodall married Baron Hugo van Lawick in 1964.In 1965 she earned her PhD in Ethology(動物行為學(xué))from Cambridge University and returned to Tanzania for her studies.One of the many observations Goodall made was that of chimpanzees making and using tools.This was previously thought to separate humans from other animals.Over the years，Goodalls studies have continued to show the many striking similarities between humans and chimpanzees. 佳句仿寫 ...it was there that she heard of Dr Louis Leakey....(強調(diào)句) 仿寫：昨天是在街上我遇見了杰克。 __________________________________________________ 答案　It was in the street that I came across Jack yesterday. 佳句翻譯 __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ 答案　多年以來，Goodall的研究不斷地(向人們)表明：人類與大猩猩之間有驚人的相似性。 1．________/?t?Ivm?nt/ n．成就，成績 2．________/kmpeIn/ n．運動，戰(zhàn)役　vi.作戰(zhàn)，參加運動 3．________/bIbeIv/ vt.&vi.舉動，表現(xiàn) 4．________/?eId/ n．蔭，陰涼處　vt.遮住光線 5．________/?bz?v/ vt.觀察，觀測，遵守，慶祝 6．respec t/rIspekt/ vt.&n.________ Period 1 Warming Up,Pre-reading & Reading Ⅰ.單詞識記 7．a(chǎn)rgue /argju/ vt.&vi.________ 8．crowd /kra?d/ n．________　vt.________ 9．support /s?port/ n．&vt.________ 10．worthwhile /w?θwaIl/ adj.________ 答案　1.achievement　2.campaign　3.behave　4.shade　5.observe　6.尊敬，敬意　7.討論，爭論　8.人群，群眾；擠滿，使擁擠　9.支持，擁護　10.值得的，值得做的 1．________在樹蔭下 2．________離開，啟程，出發(fā) 3．________(想法，問題等)涌上心頭，涌入腦海 4．________過著……的生活 5．human being________ 6．put sb to death________ 7．devote...to________ 8．rather than________ 答案　1.in the shade of the trees　2.move off　3.crowd in 4．lead a．..life　5.人類　6.處死，處決　7.把……貢獻給，致力于　8.而不是 Ⅱ.短語天地 Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day. 我們當(dāng)天的首項任務(wù)就是觀察黑猩猩一家是如何醒來的。 [信息提取]　動名詞結(jié)構(gòu)作主語。 [例句仿寫]　在一萬英尺高處從飛機上跳出來是一次激動人心的經(jīng)歷。 ________ ________ ________an airplane at ten thousand feet is quite an exciting experience. 答案　Jumping out of Ⅲ.句型搜索 1． Everybody sits and waits in the shade of the trees while the family begins to wake up and move off. 大家坐在樹蔭下等著，這時候猩猩們睡醒了，準(zhǔn)備離開。 [信息提取]　while引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，“當(dāng)……的時候”。 [例句仿寫]　你出去時有人給你打電話了。 Someone called________ ________ ________ ________． 答案　while you were out 2． She spent years observing and recording their daily activities. 她花了多年的時間來觀察并記錄黑猩猩的日?；顒印? [信息提取]　sb spend時間/金錢(in) doing sth意為“某人花錢或時間做某事”。 [例句仿寫]　他大半輩子的時間都用來照顧別人了。 Most of his life________ ________(________)________ ________others. 答案　was spent(in)caring for 3． Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project. 她母親頭幾個月過來幫她的忙，這才使她得以開始自己的計劃。 [信息提取]　only引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句置于句首，主句用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。 [例句仿寫]　只有當(dāng)戰(zhàn)爭結(jié)束時，她才又見到了丈夫。 ________ ________the war was over________ ________ ________ ________see her husband. 答案　Only when；was she able to 4． Ⅳ.預(yù)讀理解 Fast Reading Character Jane Goodall What she did studied chimps in their natural 1.________ lived in the forest so she could 2.________the chimps and record their daily activities found what chimps eat and their social 3.________ tried to make people aware that it is wrong to use chimps for 4.________ or 5.________ What she achieved helped to set up special places where chimps can live 6.________in the wild gained a doctors 7.________ showed that women can live in the forest to study wild animals as 8.________can 9.________those who wanted to cheer the 10.________of women 答案　1.environment　2.observe　3.system　4.entertainment　5.advertisements　6.safely　7.degree　8.men 9．inspired　10.achievements The text is mainly about________． A．the life of many wild animals B．Goodalls life in protecting the wildlife C．Goodalls life D．the situation where the wildlife lives Most of the time，chimps either feed or clean each other because________． A．they are hungry B．they are dirty C．they are friendly to each other D．they have nothing to do 1． Careful Reading 2． 3．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text? A．Jane had to work with animals in their own environment because she wasnt able to study at a university. B．Thanks to Janes work，people know a lot more about the wildlife than before. C．Jane agreed that the animals could be left in the wild and could be used for entertainment and advertisements. D．Though she worked hard with animals in their own environment，she didnt get a doctors degree. What does “the family” in the sentence “Then we follow as the family begins to wander off into the forest” mean? A．Janes family. B．Some family in the forest. C．The chimp family. D．A Gombe family. 4． We can conclude from the text that________． A．Jane spent more than 40 years helping people understand her work B．a(chǎn)lthough without any university training，she had achieved what she wanted C．she was not sad when she saw the wild chimps in cages or in laboratories D．a(chǎn)lthough everybody is tired and dirty，it is worthwhile 答案　1.B　2.C　3.B　4.C　5.B 5． achievement n．[C]成就，成績 women of achievement卓有成就的女性 A man of great achievements is never limited to a narrow field. 一個卓有成就的人絕對不會局限于一個狹隘的領(lǐng)域。 Winning three gold medals is a great achievement. 贏得三枚金牌是個了不起的成績。 1． 【拓展】 achieve vt.完成；達到，實現(xiàn)，獲得 She is willing to achieve her plan at any cost. 她愿意不惜任何代價來完成自己的計劃。 His laziness makes it impossible for him to achieve success.他的懶惰使他不可能成功。 Qian Xuesen achieved great success in his research. 錢學(xué)森在他的研究中取得了極大的成功。 【完成句子】 ①Lucy has________________(已完成所有目標(biāo))she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges. ②Reaching this agreement so quickly was________________(一項巨大成就)for the meeting. 答案?、賏chieved all her goals　②a great achievement Her research showed the connections between chimps and human beings. 她的研究說明了黑猩猩與人類之間的關(guān)系。 The suspect arrested said that he had no connection with the theft.被捕的嫌疑犯說他與該盜竊案沒有關(guān)系。 His absence from class was in connection with his interest in going to the cyber bar. 他曠課與他迷戀網(wǎng)吧有關(guān)。 2．connection n．[C]/[U]聯(lián)系，關(guān)系 【拓展】 翻譯下列短語 ①a connection between A and B________________ ②have a connection with ________________ ③make a connection________________ ④a close connection________________ ⑤in connection with________________ ⑥break a connection________________ ⑦a loose connection________________ 答案　①A與B之間的關(guān)系/聯(lián)系?、谂c……有聯(lián)系 ③建立聯(lián)系?、苊芮械年P(guān)系　⑤與……有關(guān)系?、迶嘟^關(guān)系?、呤柽h的關(guān)系 (1)vi.&vt.舉動；(舉止或行為)表現(xiàn) Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans. 簡研究這些黑猩猩家族已經(jīng)很多年了，她幫助人們了解黑猩猩跟人類的行為是多么的相似。 Babara behaves like a lady.芭芭拉舉止像位淑女。 The teacher encouraged the children to behave well. 老師鼓勵孩子們好好表現(xiàn)。 (2)vi.(機器等)運轉(zhuǎn)或性能良好 Hows your new car behaving？你的新汽車好開嗎？ 3．behave 【拓展】 (1)behave＋well/badly to/towards sb 對某人表現(xiàn)好/差…… behave oneself守規(guī)矩，表現(xiàn)得體 (2)behaviour n．[U]舉止，行為 misbehave v．行為不端 misbehavio(u)r n．不良行為 【單項填空】 ①Measures have to be taken to teach young people how to________themselves both in family and in school. A．do B．perform C．behave D．work 解析　behave oneself “表現(xiàn)得體”。 答案　C ②I think the child is on his best________and everyone likes him. A．behave B．behaviour C．misbehave D．misbehaviour 解析　on ones best behaviour為固定短語，意為“舉止規(guī)矩，有禮貌”。 答案　B (1)n.蔭，陰涼處 Its too hot in the sun，lets go into the shade. 在日頭底下太熱了，我們到陰涼處去吧。 The trees in the garden provide plenty of shade. 花園里的樹提供了大片樹蔭。 (2)vt.遮蔽，擋光，遮住光線 Its long branches shade us from the sun. 它長長的枝杈為我們遮擋了日曬。 4．shade 【搭配】 in/under the shade of a tree在樹蔭下 in the shade of在……陰影下 shade...from...使……免受……照射 【比較網(wǎng)站】shade/shadow 辨析填空(shade/shadow) ①The________of the trees grew longer as the afternoon went on. ②They are drinking tea in the________of the tree and its branches________them from the sun. 答案?、賡hadows?、趕hade；shade It proved worthwhile to make the trip. 此行被證明是值得的。 Thank you for making my visit so worthwhile. 感謝你們使我的訪問如此有價值。 The visit to America was worthwhile. 到美國的這次訪問很值得。 Id rather the time went to a worthwhile cause. 我寧愿把時間花費在有價值的事業(yè)上。 5．worthwhile adj.值得的，值得做的 【拓展】 It is worthwhile to do sth＝It is worthwhile doing sth做某事是值得的。 be worth(ones)while doing/to do值得做…… Its worth(your)while to pay a visit to the Water Cube. 水立方值得參觀。 Its not worthwhile quarreling with him.和他吵不值得。 【比較網(wǎng)站】worth/worthy/worthwhile (1)worth只能作表語，常用well來修飾，常構(gòu)成結(jié)構(gòu)： be worth＋ (注意：worth后的動詞要用動名詞的主動形式表被動) (2)worthy可作表語或定語。作定語時，意為“可尊敬的，有價值的”。常構(gòu)成結(jié)構(gòu)： be worthy＋ (3)worthwhile 可作表語或定語。作表語時，可替換為worth ones while，后接doing/to do。 用worth，worthy或worthwhile完成句子 ①This article is well________reading，but it is not________of being translated. ②The book about the city is________to be read while it is________visiting the city on your own feet. 答案?、賥orth；worthy　②worthy；worthwhile (1)vt.觀察，觀測；注意到 I felt he was observing everything I did. 我覺得他正在觀察我所做的一切。 The young man observed a thief trying to force the lock of the door.那個年輕人注意到一個小偷企圖弄開門鎖。 (2)遵守，慶祝 We should observe the school rules. 我們要遵守學(xué)校的紀(jì)律。 Some students are going to observe Christmas Day with their foreign teachers. 一些學(xué)生打算和他們的外籍教師慶祝圣誕節(jié)。 6．observe 【溫馨提示】 observe表示“觀察，注意到，看到”時，和其他感官動詞(see，watch，notice，hear，listen to等)用法一樣，可以跟do，doing，done三種形式作賓補，如果用于被動語態(tài)，作主語補足語的不定式需帶to。 observe sb do sth 觀察到某人做了某事 observe sb doing sth 觀察到某人正在做某事 observe＋that 從句　發(fā)現(xiàn)…… 【比較網(wǎng)站】 幾種“專職專用”的“看” 看場電影要用see；讀書看報用read；電視、戲劇和比賽，凡是表演用watch；observe細觀察；一時注意用notice。 【漢英互譯】 ①有人看見他進了大樓。 __________________________________________________ ②這位科學(xué)家一生都在觀測星星。 __________________________________________________ ③We must observe the traffic rules. __________________________________________________ 答案?、貶e was observed to enter the building. ②The scientist has observed the stars all his life. ③我們必須遵守交通規(guī)則。 【搭配】 (1)argue that...主張……，認為…… argue with sb(about/over sth)(就某事)與某人爭(辯)論 argue for/against sth據(jù)理贊成/反對…… (2)argue sb into doing sth ＝persuade sb to do sth ＝persuade sb into doing sth 說服某人做某事 argue sb out of doing sth ＝persuade sb not to do sth ＝persuade sb out of doing sth 說服某人不做某事 7．a(chǎn)rgue vt.&vi.爭論，辯論，主張 (3)argument n．[C]爭論，爭吵；論證，論據(jù) The speaker argued that more foreigners should be admitted to the country. 演講者主張應(yīng)該允許更多的外國人入境。 He argued with his wife about the best place for a holiday. 他和他妻子爭論度假的最好地方。 【一句多譯】 她說服了兒子戒煙。 ①_______________________________________________ ②_______________________________________________ ③_______________________________________________ 答案　①She argued her son out of smoking. ②She persuaded her son out of smoking. ③She persuaded her son not to smoke. 【比較網(wǎng)站】 inspire vt.鼓舞，激勵；賦予……靈感，給……以啟示；激起，喚起(感情、思想等) I was inspired to work harder than ever before. 我受激勵比以往更加努力地工作。 The beautiful scenery inspired the composer. 美麗的景色激發(fā)了作曲家的靈感。 His encouraging remarks inspired confidence in me. 他的令人鼓舞的評論激起了我的信心。 【拓展】 ①inspire sb to do sth 激勵某人做某事 ②inspire sth in sb激發(fā)某人的……；引起某人的…… ③inspire sb with sth用……激勵某人 ④inspiration n．靈感 8． 【單項填空】 ①Such a development in China________us to work still harder. A．inspired B．inspected C．insisted D．inquired ②________by the spirit of the Partys Seventeenth Congress，we worked even harder. A．Inspired B．Inspiring C．Being inspired D．To be inspired ③He is an________writer and has written many________ novels. A．inspired；inspired B．inspiring；inspiring C．inspired；inspiring D．inspiring；inspired 答案　①A?、贏　③B move off 離開；起程；出發(fā) The conductor blew his whistle and the train slowly moved off.列車員吹響了哨子，火車徐徐開動了。 They planned to move off in the morning but were stopped by the storm. 他們本打算在早上起程，但是因為暴雨而未能離開。 【拓展】 move away 搬走　　move over 挪開 move in搬進新居 move along向前移動 move out 搬出去，遷走；撤出 move on 繼續(xù)前行；更換話題 move up讓位 1． 漢譯英 ①得知發(fā)生地震后，那些戰(zhàn)士們立刻起程。 __________________________________________________ ②你知道那些年輕人為什么在半夜出發(fā)嗎？ __________________________________________________ 答案?、貹nowing an earthquake happened，the soldiers moved off at once. ②Do you know why the young men moved off at midnight? lead a ...life過著……的生活 He leads a hard/simple/happy life. 他過著艱苦/簡樸/幸福的生活。 同義詞：live a．..life lead a．..life中的life作lead的是同源賓語。常見的能跟同源賓語的動詞有：live，sleep，smile，sing，sigh，breathe，die，dream，laugh等。 dream a．..dream做……的夢 sing a．..song唱一首……的歌 die a．..death……地死去 smile a．..smile……地笑 sleep a．..sleep……地睡覺 fight a．..fight……地打仗 2． 【記憶口訣】 微笑(smile，laugh)著歌唱(sing)生活(live)；睡(sleep)夢(dream)中戰(zhàn)斗(fight)到死(die)。 【單項填空】 Since I know________，I understand why they needed so much money. A．what a hard life they lived B．they led what a hard life C．what they lived a hard life D．how hard a life did they lead 解析　考查同源賓語和賓語從句，故從句的引導(dǎo)詞放在從句之前，語序為陳述語序。 答案　A Too many uncomfortable thoughts were crowding in on her.太多不愉快的念頭涌上她的心頭。 Memories came crowding into her mind. 往事一齊涌上她的心頭。 注意：動詞短語crowd in中的in是副詞，后不直接跟賓語，如接賓語應(yīng)再加其他介詞，如：crowd in on sb；crowd into sth。 3．crowd in/into(想法、問題等)涌上心頭；涌入腦海 【拓展】 (1)crowd v．?dāng)D滿；使擁擠　n．人群；觀眾 ①Passengers crowded the platform.月臺擠滿了乘客。 ②You can do what you want to do，but never follow the crowd.你想做什么就去做，但別隨大流。 (2)crowd around/round sb/sth聚集在某人/某物周圍 crowd in(on sb)/crowd into ones mind/head 涌上心頭，涌入腦海 the crowd民眾，大眾 a crowd of...一群…… (3)crowded adj.擁擠的 be crowded with擠滿了 【完成句子】 ①When he saw________________________the speaker，those days when he was young________________________ him. 看見一群人聚集在演講者周圍，他想起了自己年輕的那些日子。 ②________________crowded into the________town hall. 民眾涌入了擁擠的市政大廳。 答案　①a crowd of people crowded around；crowded in on ②The crowd；crowded (1)vt.想出，算出，制定出，理解 She also discovered how chimps communicate with each other，and her study of their body language helped her work out their social system. 她還發(fā)現(xiàn)了黑猩猩之間是如何交流的，而她對黑猩猩身勢語的研究幫助她勾勒出黑猩猩的社會體系。 I cant work out what to do.我想不出該怎么辦。 I cant work out the meaning of the poem. 我不能理解這首詩的含義。 4．work out (2)vi.結(jié)果為，進展，逐漸好轉(zhuǎn)，成功，鍛煉 We were pleased to see that things had worked out well. 我們看到情況進展良好很高興。 If it doesnt work out，you can always come back here. 如果那樣不行，你可以隨時回到這里。 I work out regularly to keep fit. 為保持健康我定期鍛煉。 【拓展】 turn out 結(jié)果是；證明是 find out 查明；弄清楚 make out 分清；看清；假裝；理解；明白 put out 撲滅；熄滅 【單項填空】 ①We hoped to be able to move into our new house sooner，but things didnt________as we had expected. A．work on B．work out C．work at D．work up 解析　句意：我們本希望早點搬入新居，但事情并非我們所設(shè)想。work on“開始，著手從事”；work at “學(xué)習(xí)，研究”；work up “使激動，逐步建立”。work out為不及物，“結(jié)果為，進展”，合題意，故選B。 答案　B ②We had wanted to finish our task by noon，but it didnt quite________as planned. A．find out B．give out C．hand out D．work out 解析　work out “成功；產(chǎn)生結(jié)果”；find out “發(fā)現(xiàn)；弄清楚”；give out “分布；發(fā)布；發(fā)表；耗盡”；hand out “分發(fā)”。 答案　D Following Janes way of studying chimps，our group are all going to visit them in the forest.我們一行人準(zhǔn)備按照簡研究黑猩猩的方法去森林里拜訪它們。 (1)句中Following Janes way of studying chimps是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語，表示伴隨。 I offered them something to eat，thinking they might be hungry. 我給了他們一些吃的東西，心想他們可能餓了。 He is swimming in the pool，feeling the cool water. 他正在池中游著，感受水的涼爽。 1． 【拓展】 比較下列句中v.ing形式的用法 Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day. 我們當(dāng)天的首要任務(wù)就是觀察黑猩猩一家是怎樣醒來的。(動名詞短語作主語) This means going back to the place where we left the family sleeping in a tree the night before. 這意味著我們要返回前一天晚上我們離開時黑猩猩一家睡覺的大樹旁。(going back to the place是動名詞短語作賓語；sleeping in a tree是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作賓語補足語。) (2)our group是集合名詞，在句中作主語，因為指的是其中的各個成員，所以謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)，如果把group看作是一個集體時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。 The discussion group is made up of six students. 這個討論小組由六名學(xué)生組成。 【感悟高考】 He had a wonderful childhood，________with his mother to all corners of the world. (安徽高考) A．travel B．to travel C．traveled D．traveling 解析　“traveling...”為現(xiàn)在分詞結(jié)構(gòu)作伴隨狀語，主句主語he與travel為主動關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞表主動。 答案　D 【單項填空】 ________in Beijing University or Tsinghua University is what most students wish for. A．To educate B．Educated C．Being educated D．Educating 解析　句意：在北京大學(xué)或清華大學(xué)受教育是大部分學(xué)生所希望的?？崭裉帪榫渥拥闹髡Z，educate與students之間為被動，故用動名詞的被動語態(tài)形式。 答案　C This means going back to the place where we left the family sleeping in a tree the night before.這意味著我們要返回前一天晚上我們離開時黑猩猩一家睡覺的大樹旁。 mean doing意味著(必須要做某事或?qū)е履撤N結(jié)果) Being a student means studying hard. 作為一個學(xué)生，意味著你要努力學(xué)習(xí)。 Success means working hard. 成功意味著工作努力。 注意：mean doing的主語通常為指事物的詞。 2． 【拓展】 mean to do打算/企圖做某事 had meant to do...本來打算做某事 mean sb to do sth打算讓某人做某事 be meant for...打算做……用 be meant to do...應(yīng)該做某事，意在做某事 【完成句子】 ①We ________________________on Sunday，but stayed on. 我們本打算周日走，但又留了下來。 ②I________________________work as our spokesman. 我想請你當(dāng)我們的代言人。 ③These rooms________________________the childrens centre. 這些房間打算用作少年活動中心。 ④Missing the train________________________another two hours. 錯過這班火車意味著還要等兩小時。 答案?、賖ad meant to leave　②mean you to?、踑re meant for　④means waiting for Everybody sits and waits in the shade of the trees while the family begins to wake up and move off. 大家坐在樹蔭下等著，這時候猩猩們睡醒了，準(zhǔn)備離開。 while在句中引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，“當(dāng)……的時候”。 Be careful while crossing the road.過馬路時要當(dāng)心。 While she was listening to the radio，she fell asleep. 她聽著收音機睡著了。 3． 【拓展】 while的用法歸納 讀句子說出各句中while的用法 ①Some people waste food while others havent enough. while表________，意為________ ②While I like the color of the hat，I dont like its shape. while表________，意為________ ③While there is life，there is hope. while表________，意為________ 答案?、賹Ρ龋弧岸?，卻”?、谧尣?；“雖然，盡管”?、蹢l件；“只要” 【感悟高考】 ①Mary and I see each other________，but not as often as we used to. (山東高考) A．sooner or later B．once in a while C．in the end D．more or less 解析　句意：我和瑪麗偶爾見面，但是沒有過去那么頻繁了。sooner or later遲早；once in a while偶爾，間或；in the end最后；more or less或多或少。 答案　B ②________I really dont like art，I find his work impressive. (山東高考) A．As B．Since C．If D．While 解析　while在本句中相當(dāng)于although，意為“雖然”。句意：雖然我不喜歡藝術(shù)，我還是發(fā)現(xiàn)他的作品令人印象深刻。 答案　D Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project. 她母親頭幾個月過來幫她的忙，這才使她得以開始自己的計劃。 本句中的“only＋狀語從句”放在句首，主句用了部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，即把助動詞、情態(tài)動詞或系動詞提到主語前面。 Only when you grow up will you understand what I told you.你只有長大以后才會明白我對你說的。 Only in this way can we work out the problem. 只有用這種方法，我們才能解決這個問題。 注意：only強調(diào)主語而不是狀語，句子不倒裝。 Only the students can take the books out of the library. 只有學(xué)生能將書帶出圖書室。 4． 【單項填空】 Only when I left my parents for Italy________how much I loved them. A．I realized B．I had realized C．had I realized D．did I realize 解析　“only＋狀語”置于句首時，主句采用部分倒裝，又由時間狀語確定用一般過去時。 答案　D