新概念英語第一冊 lesson 69-70

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1、會計學1新概念英語第一冊新概念英語第一冊 lesson 69-70Wordsfinishtowncrowdexcitingstandyearracewordsbehindwayjustwinner(1) year: n. 年。年。last year 去年去年next year 明年明年every year 每年每年the year before last 前年前年the year after next 后年后年this year 今年今年(1) year: n. 歲數(shù)。歲數(shù)。基數(shù)詞基數(shù)詞 + year (s) + olde.g.My friends mothers 40 years old.

2、How old are you?Im 11 years old.(2) race: n. 比賽、競賽、賽跑。比賽、競賽、賽跑。a car race 汽車比賽汽車比賽a boat race 劃船比賽劃船比賽a horse race 賽馬賽馬(3) town: n. 城鎮(zhèn)。城鎮(zhèn)。 city: 城市。城市。hometown: 家鄉(xiāng)家鄉(xiāng) country: 鄉(xiāng)村、國家。鄉(xiāng)村、國家。 countryside: 農(nóng)村、鄉(xiāng)下。農(nóng)村、鄉(xiāng)下。 village: 鄉(xiāng)村。鄉(xiāng)村。(4) crowd: n. 人群。人群。a crowd of children: 一群小孩。一群小孩。in a crowd: 在人群中。在人群

3、中。 (5) stand: v. 站立。站立。Stand up! 起立！起立！Sit down! 坐下！坐下！(5) exciting: adj. 使人激動的。使人激動的。This is an exciting film.(6) just: adv. 正好，恰好。正好，恰好。It is just what I wanted.剛才，剛剛。剛才，剛剛。He has just arrived.正要。正要。Im just leaving.(7) finish: n. 結(jié)尾，結(jié)束。結(jié)尾，結(jié)束。It is an exciting finish.(8) winner: n. 獲勝者。獲勝者。win: v.

4、獲勝，贏。獲勝，贏。The winner is Betty.結(jié)束，完成。結(jié)束，完成。I havent finished reading the book yet.Who can win this game?(9) behind: prep. 在在之后。之后。There is a cat behind the house.(10) way: n. 路途。路途。On the way home, his anger slowly cooled.phraseshundreds ofin 1995on the lefta very big racein the crowda car raceevery

5、year汽車比賽每年在1995年數(shù)以百計的一次盛大的比賽在人群中在左邊phraseson the way homefive other carsan exciting finish激動人心的結(jié)尾其它5輛車在回家的途中現(xiàn)在式：現(xiàn)在式：過去式過去式：一般一般現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在時時一般一般過去過去時時肯定變否定，肯定變否定，be后要把后要把 not添，添，肯定變疑問，遵循以下四個點，肯定變疑問，遵循以下四個點，1找、找、2提、提、3抄、抄、4要變要變。 bebe。 ？其它內(nèi)容其它內(nèi)容Was there a big car race in 1995?Yes, there was. No, there wasnt

6、.there be 句型的現(xiàn)在時和過去時句型的現(xiàn)在時和過去時：現(xiàn)在時：表示某時現(xiàn)在時：表示某時/某地有某人或某物。某地有某人或某物。過去時：表示過去的某時過去時：表示過去的某時/某地有某人或某物。某地有某人或某物。there be現(xiàn)在時現(xiàn)在時過去時過去時單數(shù)單數(shù)there isthere was復數(shù)復數(shù)there arethere werethere be 句型的句型的現(xiàn)在時現(xiàn)在時和和過去時過去時：(1)there be句型中的句型中的be動詞：動詞：is/are(2)is后面跟后面跟可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞； are后面跟后面跟可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)。如：如：Ther

7、e is a piece of cake on the table.There are a lot of students in the park.there be句型句型現(xiàn)在時現(xiàn)在時：there be 句型的句型的過去時過去時：(1)there be 句型中句型中be動詞動詞:was/were(2)was后面跟后面跟可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞； were后面跟后面跟可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)。如：如：There was a piece of cheese on the plate.There were a lot of teachers in the garden.介詞介詞

8、at可表示地點，通常用于某個小地點之前。可表示地點，通常用于某個小地點之前。at the butchers 在肉店在肉店at the office 在辦公室在辦公室at the bakers 在面包店在面包店at the dairys 在乳品店在乳品店at school 在學校在學校 at home 在家在家 介詞介詞 on介詞介詞in成百上千的成百上千的 數(shù)以百計的數(shù)以百計的(1)hundreds of:不確定具體數(shù)量的復數(shù)形式。不確定具體數(shù)量的復數(shù)形式。(4)people:人們。后面不能加人們。后面不能加s或或es。(2)thousands of:數(shù)以千計的、成千上萬的數(shù)以千計的、成千上萬

9、的 thousands of cars 成千上萬的汽車成千上萬的汽車(3)hundred百百/thousand千等詞，前面有具體數(shù)千等詞，前面有具體數(shù)字時，后面不能字時，后面不能+s:5 hundred五百；五百； 4 thousand 四千四千在賽場上(2)當其它人稱代詞與當其它人稱代詞與I并列做主語時，并列做主語時，I放在后面。放在后面。(1)at是指在某個場合的意思。是指在某個場合的意思。at the party 在聚會上在聚會上at the meeting 在會議上在會議上at the concert 在音樂會上在音樂會上My mother and I went shopping ye

10、sterday.在人群中在人群中在左面在左面(1)on the right 在右面在右面 on the left 在左邊在左邊(2)us是人稱代詞是人稱代詞we的賓格。的賓格。(3)主語主語+be動詞動詞+動詞動詞ing：某人某人/某物現(xiàn)在正在做某事。某物現(xiàn)在正在做某事。There were twenty carss in the race.在比賽中There were English cars, French cars, German cars, Italian cars, American cars and Japanese cars.(1)and是連詞。當連接是連詞。當連接2個以上的并列

11、成分時，個以上的并列成分時，and一般放在最后一般放在最后2個并列成分之間。并且個并列成分之間。并且and前面前面的并列成分要用升調(diào)，后面要用降調(diào)。的并列成分要用升調(diào)，后面要用降調(diào)。It was an exciting finish.The winner was Billy Stewart.(1)在以元音發(fā)音開頭的單詞前，在以元音發(fā)音開頭的單詞前， 要用不定冠詞要用不定冠詞an。an exciting race 一場激動人心的比賽一場激動人心的比賽an exciting film 一部激動人心的電影一部激動人心的電影(2)it: 指代指代the car race。(3)winner: n. 勝

12、利者；勝利者； win: v. 贏，獲勝。贏，獲勝。在第在第1515號車里號車里(1)other: adj. 其它的；另外的。其它的；另外的。(2)just: 正好，恰好。正好，恰好。(3)behind:在在.后面。后面。(3)him: 人稱代詞人稱代詞he的賓格。的賓格。2 other teachers 其他的其他的2位老師。位老師。On the way home, my wife said to me在回家的路上在回家的路上(2)said: 動詞動詞say的過去式（說）。的過去式（說）。say to sb.(somebody人人)(賓格賓格)：對某人說。：對某人說。What did you

13、 say?Some say yes; some say no. Let me do this! he says to us.(1)on the way (to.):在去在去.的途中。的途中。on the way to school在去學校的路上在去學校的路上on the way to walk在去散步的路上。在去散步的路上。句中句中home是副詞，前面不能加是副詞，前面不能加to。Dont drive so quickly!Youre not Billy Stewart!(1)祈使句的否定形式，表示祈使句的否定形式，表示“不要不要.！”(2)quickly：快速地。副詞。修飾動詞：快速地。副詞

14、。修飾動詞drive。He runs so quickly.(3)quick：快的。形容詞。修飾名詞。：快的。形容詞。修飾名詞。Be quick! Or youll be late.This is a car race near our town every year. In 1995, there was a very big race.There were hundreds of people there.My wife and I were at the race.Our friends Julie and Jack were there too.You can see us in th

15、e crowd.We are standing on the left.There were twenty cars in the race.There were.cars.EnglishFrench GermanItalianJapaneseAmerican15waswaswaswereWereWerelesson 70 When were they there?(1) Q: When were they at the stationers? A: They were there on Monday.(2) Q: Where were they on Jan. 21st? A: They w

16、ere at church.(3) Q: When were they in Australia? A: They were there in July.(4) Q: Where were they in 1985? A: They were in India.(3) town: n. 城鎮(zhèn)。城鎮(zhèn)。 city: 城市。城市。hometown: 家鄉(xiāng)家鄉(xiāng) country: 鄉(xiāng)村、國家。鄉(xiāng)村、國家。 countryside: 農(nóng)村、鄉(xiāng)下。農(nóng)村、鄉(xiāng)下。 village: 鄉(xiāng)村。鄉(xiāng)村。(4) crowd: n. 人群。人群。a crowd of children: 一群小孩。一群小孩。in a cro

17、wd: 在人群中。在人群中。 (5) stand: v. 站立。站立。Stand up! 起立！起立！Sit down! 坐下！坐下！(5) exciting: adj. 使人激動的。使人激動的。This is an exciting film.(6) just: adv. 正好，恰好。正好，恰好。It is just what I wanted.剛才，剛剛。剛才，剛剛。He has just arrived.正要。正要。Im just leaving.(7) finish: n. 結(jié)尾，結(jié)束。結(jié)尾，結(jié)束。It is an exciting finish.(8) winner: n. 獲勝者。

18、獲勝者。win: v. 獲勝，贏。獲勝，贏。The winner is Betty.結(jié)束，完成。結(jié)束，完成。I havent finished reading the book yet.Who can win this game?現(xiàn)在式：現(xiàn)在式：過去式過去式：一般一般現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在時時一般一般過去過去時時介詞介詞at可表示地點，通常用于某個小地點之前?？杀硎镜攸c，通常用于某個小地點之前。at the butchers 在肉店在肉店at the office 在辦公室在辦公室at the bakers 在面包店在面包店at the dairys 在乳品店在乳品店at school 在學校在學校 at home 在家在家