江蘇省江陰市第二中學屆九級月練習英語試題含答案解析.doc

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江陰市第二中學2016～2017學年第一學期10月質量檢測 九年級英語試卷（滿分：110 時間：100分鐘） 第Ⅰ卷 客觀題（共70分） 一、聽力測試（本大題共20分，每小題1分） 第一部分 聽對話回答問題，本部分共有10道小題，每小題你將聽到一段對話，每段對話聽兩遍。在聽每段對話前，你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀題目；聽完后，你還有5秒鐘的時間選擇你認為最合適的備選答案。 1.What is the weather like now? A. B. C. 2.Where are they talking? A. B. C. 3.Does the girl like skating or skiing? A. B. C. 4.When will the TV play begin? A. B. C. 5.Where are they? A. At a restaurant. B. In a bookstore. C. In a hospital. 6.How many times does Uncle Chen go to Shanghai in a month? He goes there times a month . A. three B. twelve C. four 7.Whose bike is it? A. Bruces. B. Peters. C. Alices. 8.________ is the cheapest. A. The yellow ball pen B. The black ball pen C. The red ball pen 9.The tea isnt grown in ________. A. China B. England C. India 10.What does the man suggest? A. Taking a rest. B. Buying some medicine. C. Seeing a dentist. 二.聽對話和短文回答問題（本大題共10分，每小題1分）你將聽到一段對話和兩篇短文，各聽兩遍。聽每段對話或短文前，你將有時間閱讀相關小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每小題你仍有5秒鐘時間選擇正確答案。聽一段對話，回答第11-12小題。答題完畢，請等待嘀的信號，進入第一篇短文。 11.What are they talking about? A. A photo of the boys family. B. A photo of the girls family. C. A photo of Jims mother. 12.How many people are there in the photo? A. 5. B. 7. C. 6. 聽第一篇短文，回答第13-15小題。請根據內容從A、B、C三個選項中選擇正確答案，完成信息記錄表。答題完畢，請等待滴的信號，進入下一篇短文。 Keep good eyesight First After you have studied 13 or so, have a rest by looking in the long distance. Second Don’t read in the sun or in a poor light. Don’t read in bed or in a moving bus. Keep the book away from your eyes for about a 14 Third Do 15 every day. 13. A. half an hour B. an hour C. two hours 14. A. feet B. foot C. meter 15. A. eye exercises B. exercises C. eye exercise 聽第二篇短文，回答第16-20小題。答題完畢，請等待嘀的信號，進入測試的第三部分。 16.Yang Qiuli was born in ________. A. June B. July C. August 17.Mr. Chen is Yang Qiulis ________. A. relative B. classmate C. English teacher 18.Yang Qiuli liked ________ best among all the presents. A. the flowers B. the beautiful cards C. the English-Chinese dictionary 19.The birthday party was held ________. A. in Yang Qiulis home B. in a restaurant C. in the classroom 20.The party lasted ________. A. two hours B. two and a half hours C. three hours 二 、選擇填空 在A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。（本大題共14小題，每小題1分，共14分） 21 . He can’t find his e-dictionary on the desk. Perhaps he left it ___________. A. anywhere else B. somewhere else C. everywhere else D. nowhere else 【知識點】代詞／不定代詞 【答案】B 【試題解析】考查不定代詞的用法。句意：他在書桌上找不到他的電子詞典了，可能他把它放在了其他的地方。A 別的地方，anywhere else用于否定句和疑問句；B別的地方； C別的任何地方；D 沒有別的地方。根據句意選擇B。 22. The sign __________, “Keep quiet!” Why are you still ____________ so loudly? A. read, speaking B. is said, talking C. says, talking D. is read, telling 【知識點】動詞／動詞短語 【答案】C 【試題解析】考查動詞用法。句意：標志牌上寫著保持安靜，你為什么還那么大聲的講話。 標志牌上面給出的信息使用動詞say 說話大聲talk loudly；根據句意選擇C。 23. The maths problem was _____ difficult and ______ of my classmates worked it out. A. too much, nobody B. much too, little C. much too, none D. too much, few 【知識點】代詞／不定代詞 【答案】C 【試題解析】考查副詞用法。句意:這個數學題太難了，沒有一個同學能做出來。too much意思為太多，much too 意思是太……；nobody后面不加of 。故選擇Ｃ。 24. Be quick, ___________ we’ll be late for the meeting. A. and B. but C. so D. or 【知識點】連詞／連接詞 【答案】D 【試題解析】考查連接詞。 句意：快點！否則我們開會就要遲到了。and表示并列關系；but 表示轉折關系，so表示因果，根據句意選擇D。 25. ---How do you like the two pairs of trousers? ---They don’t fit me well. They are _______too long ________ too short. A. both ; and B. either; or C. neither; nor D. not only; but also 【知識點】連詞／連接詞 【答案】B 【試題解析】考查連詞的辨析，句意：你認為這兩條褲子怎么樣？他們都不適合我，他們要么太長了，要么太短了。A 兩個都…B 要么…要么… C既不…也不…D不僅…而且….，根據句意可知選擇Ｂ。 26. He divided the sweets_______ the children who are divided_______ three groups A. in; in B. among; into C. between; in D. into; into 【知識點】介詞／介詞短語 【答案】B 【試題解析】考查介詞的運用。句意：他把糖果分給了被分成3組的孩子們。among指在多人之間，between指在2人之間，be divided into意思為被分成；根據題意，故選擇B。 27. Neither I nor my father swimming. A. like B. is like C. likes D. liking 【知識點】動詞／動詞短語 【答案】C 【試題解析】考查動詞用法。句意：我和我的父親都不喜歡游泳。neither…nor…連接的名詞短語作主語時，適用臨近原則，即本句主語為father ，第三人稱單數，is like 意思是像，故選擇C。 28. _______ is very important for us. When I chat with my friends, I feel very _____. A. Relaxing; relaxing B. Relaxing; relaxed C. Relaxed; relaxing D. Relaxed; relaxed 【知識點】形容詞 【答案】B 【試題解析】考查動名詞做主語和形容詞作表語。句意：放松對我們來說很重要，當我跟朋友聊天時，我感到很放松。形容詞relaxed不能做主語，感到放松，relaxing意思為令人感到放松的，用來修飾事物。relaxed意思為放松的，用來修飾人。因此選B。 29. It’s believed that our moods are sometimes 　　by colors. Many scientists are doing some research on this subject. A. required B. chosen C. influenced D. explained 【知識點】一般現在時被動式 【答案】C 【試題解析】考查被動語態(tài)。句意：我們的心情有時候被顏色影響很多科學家在做這方面的研究。 A需要B選擇 C影響，D解釋；根據句意選擇C。 30. ---The match is so exciting. The opposite team is really strong. ---You’re right. But I am sure 　　 our team will win! A．if B. that C. whether D. Why 【知識點】連詞／連接詞 【答案】B 【試題解析】考查賓語從句的連接詞。句意：比賽真精彩。對方隊伍實力很強。你說的對，但是我確信我們隊一定會贏的。當賓語從句是陳述句時引導詞用that。故選B。 31. Its said that there_______ two basketball matches on TV this Saturday. A. are going to have B. is going to be C. were going to be D. are going to be 【知識點】賓語從句 【答案】D 【試題解析】考查賓語從句。句意：據說本周六電視轉播兩場籃球比賽。there be 句型的將來時態(tài)應該用there be going to be… . matches是復數，故選擇D。 32. What colour do you think_____ you feel calm? A. making B. makes C. to make D. make 【知識點】一般現在時 【答案】B 【試題解析】考查一般現在時態(tài)。 句意，你認為什么顏色讓你感到平靜？主語為colour 顏色，第三人稱單數故謂語動詞選擇第三人稱單數。故選擇B。 33. I don’t know if Dad ______ tonight. If he ______, I will call you. A. comes back; will come back B. will come back; will come back C. comes back; comes back D. will come back; comes back 【知識點】賓語從句 【答案】D 【試題解析】考查賓語從句和條件狀語從句。句意，我不知道爸爸今晚是否回來，如果他回來了，我會給你打電話的。第一個從句是賓語從句，所以從句的時態(tài)為將來時，第二個從句為條件狀語從句，要用一般現在時表示將來時，故選擇D。 34. ---Shall I give you a ride as you look so tired? ---Thank you. _______. A. It’s your duty. B. Don’t mention it. C. Do as you like. D. It’s so kind of you. 【知識點】交際用語 【答案】D 【試題解析】考查交際用語。句意：你看起來這么累了，我稍你一程怎么樣？謝謝你啦，你真好。根據句意選擇 Ｄ。 二、完形填空 先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分） After the birth of my second child, I got a job at a restaurant. Having worked with an experienced waitress for a few months, I was 35 to wait tables on my own. All went 36 that first week. When Saturday night came, I was luckily given the table not far from the kitchen. 37 , I still felt it a little hard to carry the heavy trays(托盤). Before I knew it, the restaurant was full of people. I moved slowly, minding every step. I remember how 38 I was when I saw the tray stand（支架） near the tables; it looked different from the one I was 39 on. It had nice handles, which made it 40 to move around. I was pleased with everything and began to believe I was natural at this job. Then, an old man came to me and said, “Excuse me, dear, my wife and I love watching you work. It seems your tray stand has been very 41 to you, but we are getting ready to leave now, and my wife needs her 42 back. ” At first his idea did not get across. “What was he talking about!” Then, I got it. I had set my trays on his wife’s orthopedic walker(助步器). I stood frozen as ice, but my face was 43 . I wanted to get into a hole and hide. Since then, I have learned from many mistakes such as the one I just 44 , I have learned to be more careful and not to be sure of myself. 35. A. promised B. invited C. allowed D. advised 36. A. well B. quickly C. safely D. wrong 37. A. Therefore B. However C. Moreover D. Finally 38. A. angry B. calm C. sad D. happy 39. A. fixed B. trained C. put D. waited 40. A. slower B. lighter C. quieter D. easier 41. A. useful B. different C. unusual D. interesting 42. A. bag B. walker C. tray D. coat 43. A. cold B. full of joy C. pale D. on fire 44. A. repeated B. discovered C. corrected D. described 【知識點】日常生活類 【答案】1—5 CABDB 6—10 DABDD 【試題解析】短文大意：作者的第二個孩子出生后，他在一家餐館找到了一份工作。作為一個有經驗的服務員工作了幾個月，他被允許單獨接待顧客了。第一周一切都順利。從那以后，他從中學到了許多，學會了更加謹慎。 1.考查動詞及語境理解。句意：我被允許單獨接待顧客了。promised許諾；invited邀請； allowed允許；advised建議。Be allowed to do sth被允許做某事，所以選C。 2.考查副詞及語境理解。句意：第一周一切都順利。well 好； quickly迅速地；safely安全地；wrong錯誤的。第一周一切都順利。而并非“安全”。所以選A。 3.考查副詞及語境理解。句意：不管怎樣，我仍然覺得端起這些托盤有點重。Therefore因此；However然而；Moreover此外；Finally最后。表示語氣不是很強烈的轉折，要用however，即不管怎樣，我仍然覺得端起這些托盤有點重。并不是表結果“因而”，所以選B。 4.考查形容詞及語境理解。句意：我記得當我看到桌子附近的托盤架，我是多么高興。 angry生氣的；calm平靜的；sad悲傷的； happy愉快的。因為這個托盤架可減輕勞動強度，當然感到高興。所以選D。 5.考查動詞及語境理解。句意：它看起來不同于我受訓時的托盤架。fixed修理；trained訓練； put放；waited等待。即我覺得這個托盤架比通用的托盤架更好，這從下文也可以看出。所以選B。 6.考查形容詞及語境理解。句意：它有些可愛的把手，這使得它易于移動。slower更慢；lighter更輕；quieter更安靜；easie更容易。根據下文，我的心情很舒暢，可知“它有些可愛的把手，這使得它易于移動?！彼赃xD。 7.考形容詞查及語境理解。句意：似乎你的托盤對你非常有用。useful有用的；different困難的；unusual不尋常的；interesting有趣的。當他們看到我將助步器當成托盤架使用，當然是對我很有用的。所以選A。 8.考查名詞及語境理解。句意：我的妻子需要她的助步器。bag袋子；walker助步器；tray托盤；coat外套。根據下一段第四句 “我把我的托盤放在了她妻子的助步器上了”，可知應選B項。 9.考查形容詞及語境理解。句意：我站在那里凍得像冰，但我的臉部發(fā)燒。cold冷的；full of joy充滿喜悅；pale蒼白的；on fire發(fā)燒。因做錯了事，不好意思而感到臉部發(fā)燒。所以選D。 10.考查動詞及語境理解。句意：從那以后，我從錯誤學到了許多如我剛才描述的錯誤。 repeated重復；discovered發(fā)現；corrected改正；described描述。在這時用such as進行列舉，應是我剛才描述的錯誤。所以選D。 四、閱讀理解 閱讀下面的短文，然后根據短文內容，在每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。（本大題共13小題，每小題2分，共26分） ( A ) Country Soviet Union The USA China Date 12 April, 1961 5 May, 1961 15 October, 2003 Astronaut Yuri Gagarin Alan Shepherd Yang Liwei Age 27 38 38 Spaceship Vostok 1 Mercury 3 Shenzhou 5 Time 1 hour 48 minutes 15 minutes 21 hours Height 327 kilometers 185 kilometers 343 kilometers Circles around the Earth 1 0 14 45. The form above shows us________. A. three journeys into space B. daily life of three famous people C. differences between three spaceships D. something about three famous astronauts 46. ________went into space first. A. China B. The USA C. Soviet Union D. The UK 47. The Chinese astronaut stayed in space for________. A. 1 hour 48 minutes B. only 15 minutes C. the shortest time D. the longest time 【知識點】科普環(huán)保類閱讀 【答案】ACD 【試題解析】本文主要講述了三個國家蘇聯(lián)、美國和中國進入太空的時間、人員、年齡、飛船、在太空的時間、高度以及環(huán)繞地球的周數。 1:判斷推斷解題。通過閱讀表格可知，表格中包括許多內容，主要就是講述了三個國家的太空之旅。BCD比較片面。故選A。 2:細節(jié)理解題。根據Date一欄中的日期可知，蘇聯(lián)的日期最早。故選C。 3:細節(jié)理解題。根據Time一欄可知，中國的楊利偉在太空中待了24小時，蘇聯(lián)1小時48分，美國15分。故選D。 ( B) The day before yesterday, when Peter’s families were having dinner, Father raised an interesting question, “Was there anything in our past that we feel ashamed（羞愧的） of, guilty about, or regretted? Maybe we can find ways to say sorry, or take some action to right any wrongdoing.” This seemed like a very private matter, but Peter thought about it carefully the whole night. Peter remembered a small thing from middle school. In his school, there was a worker, Neil Stone, who none of the kids liked. One night, Peter and two of his classmates decided to play a trick on him. They found a can of red paint, and wrote on the school main road in bright red: Neil Stone is a fool! The next day, the whole school saw these words. Within two hours, Neil had Peter and his two classmates in his office. His classmates said that they had done it but Peter lied, denying the truth. No one ever talked about it. This morning, Peter went back to his middle school. Neil Stone is still working there. “Sorry, Neil. Do you still remember what happened ten years ago? I want you to know that I did it.” “I knew it!’ Neil laughed. They had a good laugh and a lively discussion. Neil’s closing words were: “Peter, I always felt bad for you because your classmates got it off their mind, and I knew you were carrying it around all these years. I want to thank you for visiting me… for your sake.” Peter knows that no matter how difficult the situation is, it is never too late to clear up the past and make a fresh start. 48．What did Peter remember doing in middle school? A. Something fantastic. B. Something unpleasant. C. Something valuable. D. Something useful. 49．What does the underlined word “denying” mean? A. 夸大 B. 贊同 C. 否認 D. 承認 50．What is the best title for this passage? A. Peter’s story. B. An unforgettable lesson. C. It’s never too late. D. Every dog has its day. 【知識點】日常生活類閱讀 【答案】BCC 【試題解析】1. 推斷題。由第二段第四句 They found a can of red paint, and wrote on the school main road in bright red: Neil Stone is a fool 可知，Peter 以前對別人做過惡作劇。可推知他想起來在初中做過一件讓人不愉快的事情，B項符合題意。A項意為“一件奇妙的事情”，C項意為“一件有價值的事”，D項意為“一件有用的事情”，均不符合題意。故正確答案為B。 2. 猜測詞句題。由第二段倒數第二句 His classmates said that they had done it but Peter lied 可知，他的同學都承認錯誤，但是 Peter 卻撒謊了。所以 denying 應該意為“否認”，而不是夸大、贊同或承認。故正確答案為C。 3. 主旨題。第一段主要講 Peter 的爸爸提出一個問題然后引起了 Peter 的思考。 第二段主要講 Peter 對以前在初中時期做了錯事后沒有承認的回憶。第三段主要講 Peter 去承認錯誤并且得到了原諒，Peter 自己也得以釋懷。最后一段主要講改正過去的錯誤，重新開始從來都不晚。綜上所述，文章主要講無論什么時候改正錯誤都不晚。C項意為“從來都不晚”，符合題意。故正確答案為C。 ( C) (One day Alice runs after a strange rabbit and comes into a deep hole. She becomes smaller when she wakes up the next day. She finds herself in a wonderland with many amazing things inside.) The Caterpillar(毛毛蟲) and Alice looked at each other for some time in silence. At last the Caterpillar took the pipe out of its mouth, and said to her in a tired, sleepy voice. “Who are YOU?” said the Caterpillar. This opening for a talk couldn’t make Alice at ease. Alice replied, rather shyly, “I — I hardly know, sir, just at present — at least I know who I was when I got up this morning, but I think I must have been changed several times since then.” “What do you mean by that?” said the Caterpillar, “Explain yourself!” “I can’t explain MYSELF. I’m afraid, sir.” said Alice, “because I’m not myself, you see.” “I don’t see.” said the Caterpillar. “I’m afraid I can’t put it more clearly.” Alice replied very politely, “For I can’t understand it myself. And being so many different sizes in a day is very puzzling.” “It isn’t.” said the Caterpillar. “Well, perhaps you haven’t found it so yet.” said Alice. “But when you have to turn into a chrysalis(蛹，繭) － you will some day, you know － and then after that into a butterfly, I think you’ll feel it a little stranger, won’t you?” “Not a bit.” said the Caterpillar. “Well, perhaps your feelings may be different.” said Alice. “All I know is, it would make ME feel very strange.” “You!” said the Caterpillar scornfully. “Who are YOU?” The question brought them back again to the beginning of the talk. Alice felt a little angry because the Caterpillar was making such VERY short sentences. She drew herself up and said very seriously, “I think you ought to tell me who YOU are first.” “Why?” said the Caterpillar. Here was another puzzling question. As Alice could not think out any good reason, and as the Caterpillar seemed to be very unpleasant, she turned away. “Come back!” the Caterpillar called after her. “I’ve something important to tell you!” This certainly gave Alice some hope. Alice turned and came back again. 51. Why did Alice think she was not herself? A. Because she was too young to understand the changes. B. Because being changed several times in a day made her feel puzzled. C. Because she didn’t like her changes. D. Because she didn’t feel very well. 52. Put the following statements in the correct order according to the story. ① Alice drew herself up. ② Alice used an example to explain the changes to herself. ③ Alice couldn’t explain herself. ④ Alice turned away. ⑤ Alice looked at Caterpillar for some time in silence. A. ⑤②③④① B. ⑤②③①④ C. ⑤③②④① D. ⑤③②①④ 53. Which of the following sentences can be added to the end of the story? A. “Don’t be silly. You are still yourself.” said the Caterpillar. B. “Don’t be angry. You think you’re changed, do you?” said the Caterpillar. C. “Don’t be sad. You’ll grow bigger again.” said the Caterpillar. D. “Don’t be afraid. You can go home now.” said the Caterpillar. 【知識點】人物傳記／故事類閱讀 【答案】BDB 【試題解析】這篇短文節(jié)選自愛麗絲夢游仙境的故事，本文中主要講述了愛麗絲在進入仙境后河毛毛蟲的一段對話。 1.細節(jié)理解題。根據下文“for I can’t understand it myself. And being so many different sizes in a day is very puzzling.”描述，可知選B。 2.細節(jié)理解題根據短文描述,可知愛麗絲先是沉默的看了毛毛蟲一會,她不明白自己怎么回事,然后她舉了一個例子想弄明白發(fā)生在自己身上的事情,接下來她畫了一個自己,最后她轉身走了.故選D。 3.推理題。聯(lián)系前文愛麗絲生氣了，可知選B，不要生氣，你認為你變了，是嗎？毛毛蟲說。 ( D) Is your mobile phone directory（電話簿） full of phone numbers of people you don’t really want to talk to? Do you go out with people from work or school more often than with your real friends? Do you say “yes” to invitations because you think you should, not because you want to? If you answered yes to at least two of these questions, then perhaps you need to “edit your friends”. Nowadays people like to spend a lot of time with people at work or classmates at school. The result is that we don’t have enough time to see our real, close friends. As our lives get busier, it becomes more important to spend the little free time we have with people we really want to see, people we love and who really love us. Who are the friends you need to edit? A few years ago, I read a book about how to get rid of unnecessary possessions (物品). It said you should ask yourself about each thing you have: Is it useful? Do I like it? Do I feel better every time I look at it? If the answer is no to any of those questions, you should throw it away. Maybe we should ask similar questions about our friends. What kind of friends will you probably need to edit? Sometimes it’s an old friend. Somebody who you used to have a lot in common with, but who, when you meet now, you have very little or nothing to say to. Or it might be a new friend who you get on quite well with, but who is taking up too much of your time. Next time one of these people calls you and suggests a meeting, think “Do I really want to see this person?” and if the answer is no, say no, and make an excuse. In that way you’ll have more time to spend with your real friends. 54. When do people need to edit their friends? A. They have moved to a different area. B. They have no time with their real friend C. Some of their friends don’t talk very much. D. Their friends are people from work or school. 55. What does the word “edit” in the passage mean? A. Examine and choose. B. Believe and help. C. Miss and see. D. Call and meet. 56. What does the writer want to tell us in Paragraph 3? A. We should often throw some possessions. B. Most of our friends are not necessary at all. C. We shouldn’t treat our friends as possessions. D. We should ask ourselves who our real friends are. 57. Where can you probably find this article? A. A newspaper. B. A sports magazine. C. A Science fiction（小說） D. A story book. 【知識點】日常生活類閱讀 【答案】BADA 【試題解析】文章主要介紹如何“整理”自己的朋友圈，建議大家與 真正對自己有益的朋友多聯(lián)系。 1. 推理判斷題?根據第一段的描述可知，由于把太多時間放在不必要的應酬和交際上，而把真正的好朋友忽 略了，這時有必要對朋友圈進行整理。故選Ｂ。 2. 詞義猜測題。通讀全文可知，edit在這里是“檢驗并挑選”的意思。故選Ａ 3. 主旨大意題。第三段主要說的是什么樣的朋友才是真正的朋友。故選Ｄ。 4. 推理判斷題，文章主要介紹如何“整理”自己的朋友圈，建議大家與 真正對自己有益的朋友多聯(lián)系。因此只能在報紙上看到這篇文章。故選擇A。 第II卷（主觀題 共40分） 五、詞匯運用 （本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分） (A)根據句意和漢語注釋，在答題卡標有題號的橫線上，寫出單詞的正確形式。 1. He made a _______ (決定) that he would try his best to learn English well. 2. _______(語法)is important to learn English well. 3. Without treatment, she will ________(必定地) die 4. Did women take part in the _______ (古代的)Olympics? (B)根據句意，在答題卡標有題號的橫線上，寫出括號內所給單詞的適當形式。 5. She learned driving without any ________ (difficult) as her husband is a driver 6.The mistake grew out of her _______(care) 7. It is wrong for the teacher to be ___________(patient) to his students. 8. The Internet has made it