2022版新教材高中英語 課時(shí)素養(yǎng)評價(jià)九 Unit 3 The Internet Reading for Writing 新人教版必修2

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1、 課時(shí)素養(yǎng)評價(jià) 九 　Unit 3　Reading for Writing Ⅰ. 單句語法填空 1. Williams has confirmed his position as the world’s number one snooker player. 2. I’m not particular about my clothes while my wife minds what I wear. 3. My best friend tells me that I am silly to be upset about this. 4. Are you familiar

2、with the computer software they use? 5. When you grow up, you should keep your parents’ love in mind. Ⅱ. 完成句子 1. The computer will automatically keep track of the number of items and their prices. ? 計(jì)算機(jī)將自動(dòng)記錄物品的數(shù)量和價(jià)格。 2. I must get in shape, otherwise I will lose the game. ? 我必須保持體形, 否那么我會(huì)輸

3、掉比賽。 3. I’ve just taken over the job, so I’m not familiar with things. ? 我剛接下這份工作, 所以我對事情不太熟悉。 4. The more we thought of the missing girl, the more did we got worried. ? 我們越想那個(gè)失蹤的女孩, 就越擔(dān)憂。 5. Rather than getting better and better in school, he failed almost all his exams. ? 他沒有在學(xué)校變得越來越好, 而是幾

4、乎所有的考試都不及格。 Ⅰ. 閱讀理解 A 　　Big data of the human face can make a difference. Technology is rapidly catching up with the human ability to read faces. Apple’s iPhone X has already used face recognition to unlock the home screen. Face recognition is becoming increasingly common in China, where i

5、t has been equipped at ATM and KFC restaurants. It is also used by shop owners to catch shoplifters. 　　Some universities are using face recognition technology as a means to keep track of the students’ attendance in the classrooms. Students stand in front of a screen when they walk into lecture h

6、alls. Photos taken at the screen are matched with those logged in the university’s database. It’s believed that the system is highly accurate(精確的) because it can identify students even if they change their hair or wear makeup. Students have joked that face recognition is so strict that they don’t

7、 dare to skip classes anymore. The traditional way of taking attendance is through a roll call. The new system helps to improve efficiency(效率). 　　Face recognition technology has already been used in different fields in China. Police have set up face recognition scanners at busy crossroads to ca

8、tch jaywalkers, whose photos will be shown on the digital screen as a warning. In the hotels of Wuzhen attractions, face scanner-equipped gates identify tourists staying in its hotels. The data collected will then serve as Entry Pass through the town’s various attractions. Tourists do not have

9、to pay extra entrance fee. Face recognition has also been in business use in China Alipay, for example, is using its face recognition technology to help customers at a Hangzhou KFC branch order food: The camera in the KFC will check customers’ face against the ID card photos linked to their Alipa

10、y accounts. 　　Face recognition is expected to be used in all sorts of fields. It is going to become part of your life if it isn’t already. 【文章大意】本文介紹了人臉識別在中國各個(gè)方面的應(yīng)用和帶來的便捷。 1. New iPhone uses face recognition to 　　　. ? A. catch shoplifters B. unlock the screen C. keep track of customers D.

11、take workers’ attendance 【解析】選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Apple’s iPhone X has already used face recognition to unlock the home screen. 得知蘋果的新款iPhone已經(jīng)利用這一技術(shù)來解鎖屏幕。應(yīng)選B。 2. What is the advantage of the new system to track attendance according to the text? A. It can take more pictures. B. It never makes any mis

12、takes. C. It saves time and reduces workload. D. It can identify students by their hair and makeup. 【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段The traditional way of taking attendance is through a roll call. The new system helps to improve efficiency得知一些大學(xué)使用人臉識別技術(shù)來跟蹤學(xué)生出勤, 節(jié)約了時(shí)間和工作量。應(yīng)選C。 3. Which of the following can

13、 be the best title for the text? A. How to Prevent Crime B. Technology Saves Time C. Technology Changes Life D. Amazing Face Recognition 【解析】選D。主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文大意得知本文介紹了人臉識別技術(shù)的奇特之處和其廣泛應(yīng)用。應(yīng)選D。 B 　　On March 28th, the New York Times will begin charging all but the most infrequent users to read artic

14、les online. In a letter to readers, Arthur Sulzberger, Jr. , the publisher of the paper, laid out the details of the paywall, which he said will go into effect immediately in Canada and on March 28th for the rest of the world. He called the move “an important step that we hope you will see as a

15、n investment in the Times, one that will strengthen our ability to provide high quality journalism to readers around the world and on any platform. 〞 Sulzberger said that readers will be able to read 20 articles per month at no charge. Once they click on the 21st piece, however, they’ll be presente

16、d with three payment options: $15 for four weeks of online and mobile application access, $20 for access to the site and the iPad application, or $35 for access to everything. People who already receive the printed paper through home delivery will enjoy free and unlimited access to the Times on all

17、 platforms. These details largely agree with earlier reports on how the paywall would work. The Times had made it clear that it did not want to imitate the total paywalls put into effect by papers such as The Times of London and Newsday, which block access to all contents unless the reader pays.

18、 The paper also signaled that it wants to stay relevant in the social media world. According to Sulzberger’s announcement, people who come to the Times site from , Twitter or from blogs will be able to read those articles even if they have gone over their monthly limit. However, Sulzberger said th

19、at a limit will be placed on“some search engines〞, meaning that after readers have accessed a certain number of articles from search engines, any further articles they access from there will be added to their monthly count. It was reported that the only search engine that will be affected this way i

20、s Google, where there will be a five-article limit. This marks a clear attempt by the Times to close what could be a giant loophole(漏洞), since so much online traffic is directed through Google. But it also presents a risk for the Times for the same reason. Sulzberger seems well aware of the risk.

21、“The challenge now is to put a price on our work without walling ourselves off from the global network, 〞 he said, adding that the Times must “continue to engage with the widest possible audience〞. 【文章大意】本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道, 主要介紹了?紐約時(shí)報(bào)?將對在線閱讀收費(fèi)。 4. The author’s main purpose of the text is to 　　　. ? A. de

22、scribe research findings B. make advertisements C. report a piece of news D. suggest a solution 【解析】選C。推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了?紐約時(shí)報(bào)?將對在線閱讀收費(fèi), 是在報(bào)道一條新聞。應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。 5. Why will the Times charge their online readers? A. It wants to stay relevant in the social media world. B. It has too many readers coming fro

23、m the other sites. C. It is trying a way to offer better service to its readers. D. It is seeking new financial sources for its development. 【解析】選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句可知, Sulzberger希望讀者可以把在線閱讀收費(fèi)看作是一種投資, 這個(gè)投資可以使?紐約時(shí)報(bào)?在全球任何一個(gè)平臺(tái)上為讀者提供高品質(zhì)的閱讀。而這個(gè)提高來自于收費(fèi), 所以收費(fèi)的目的是尋求一種新的經(jīng)濟(jì) 以促進(jìn)開展。D項(xiàng)符合題意, 應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。 6. Who wil

24、l be limited to the New York Times articles? A. Those subscribing to the printed newspapers. B. Readers clicking through from . C. Those using Google search engine. D. Readers paying $35 a month. 【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句可知, 訂閱出版物的人不受限制, A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤; 根據(jù)第五段最后一句可知, 讀者從網(wǎng)上看?紐約時(shí)報(bào)?不受限制, B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤; 根據(jù)第三段第二句可知,

25、每月付35美元可以隨便看, D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤; 由第六段可知C項(xiàng)符合題意, 應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。 Ⅱ. 閱讀填句 　　根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 　　Perhaps you’ve heard the old saying “curiosity killed the cat. 〞 It’s a phrase that’s often used to warn people—especially children—not to ask too many questions. 　1　 In fact, research has shown that

26、 curiosity is just as important as intelligence in determining how well students do in school. ? Curiosity can also lead us to make unexpected discoveries, bring excitement into our lives, and open up new possibilities. 　2　 For example, one day in 1831, Michael Faraday was playing around with a

27、 coil(線圈) and a magnet(磁鐵) when he suddenly saw how he could produce an electrical current. At first, it wasn’t clear what use this would have, but it actually made electricity available for use in technology, and so changed the world. ? 　3　On one level, this is because technology has become so

28、 advanced that many of us are unable to think too deeply about how exactly things work anymore. While it may be possible for a curious teenager to take a toaster apart and get some sense of how it works, how much do you understand about what happens when you type a website address into a browser?

29、Where does your grasp of technology end and the magic begin for you? ? In addition to this, there’s the fact that we all now connect so deeply with technology, particularly with our phones. The more we stare at our screens, the less we talk to other people directly. 　4　 Then we feel we know enou

30、gh about a person not to need to engage further with them. ? The final—and perhaps most worrying—way in which technology stops us from asking more has to do with algorithms, the processes followed by computers. As we increasingly get our news via social media, algorithms find out what we like and

31、 push more of the same back to us. 　5　 Perhaps the real key to developing curiosity in the 21st century, then, is to rely less on the tech tools of our age. ? A. It is still not known why learning gives us such pleasure. B. We are always encouraged to challenge our pre-existing beliefs. C. Ye

32、t, it’s widely agreed that curiosity actually makes learning more effective. D. All too often we accept the images of people that social media provides us with. E. However, curiosity is currently under the biggest threat, coming from technology. F. In science, basic curiosity-driven researc

33、h can have unexpected important benefits. G. That means we end up inside our own little bubbles, no longer coming across new ideas. 【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。研究說明, 在決定學(xué)生在學(xué)校表現(xiàn)如何方面, 好奇心和智力同樣重要。然而, 好奇心目前面臨的最大威脅來自科技。因此, 在21世紀(jì)培養(yǎng)好奇心的真正關(guān)鍵, 或許是減少對我們這個(gè)時(shí)代技術(shù)工具的依賴。 1. 【解析】選C。上文提示“也許你聽過‘好奇害死貓’這句老話。這句話經(jīng)常用來警告人們——尤其是孩子們

34、——不要問太多問題。〞再根據(jù)下文提示“事實(shí)上, 研究說明, 在決定學(xué)生在學(xué)校表現(xiàn)如何方面, 好奇心和智力同樣重要。〞承接上下文, C項(xiàng)Yet, it’s widely agreed that curiosity actually makes learning more effective. (然而, 人們普遍認(rèn)為好奇心確實(shí)能讓學(xué)習(xí)更有效。)切題。 2. 【解析】選F。上文提示“好奇心還能引導(dǎo)我們做出意想不到的發(fā)現(xiàn), 給我們的生活帶來興奮, 并翻開新的可能性。〞承接上文, F項(xiàng)In science, basic curiosity-driven research can have unexpe

35、cted important benefits. (在科學(xué)上, 以好奇心為根底的研究可以帶來意想不到的重要好處。)切題。 3. 【解析】選E。下文提示“在某種程度上, 這是因?yàn)榧夹g(shù)已經(jīng)變得如此先進(jìn), 以至于我們中的許多人無法再深入思考事物究竟是如何工作的。〞承接下文, E項(xiàng)However, curiosity is currently under the biggest threat, coming from technology. (然而, 好奇心目前面臨的最大威脅來自科技。)切題。此處關(guān)鍵詞是technology。 4. 【解析】選D。上文提示“我們盯著屏幕看得越多, 我們與他人直

36、接交流就越少。〞再根據(jù)下文提示“然后我們覺得我們對一個(gè)人已經(jīng)足夠了解, 不需要和他們進(jìn)一步接觸。〞承接上下文, D項(xiàng)All too often we accept the images of people that social media provides us with. (我們常常接受社交媒體為我們提供的人物形象。)切題。 5. 【解析】選G。上文提示“隨著我們越來越多地通過社交媒體獲取新聞, 算法會(huì)找出我們喜歡什么, 然后把更多的相似信息推送給我們。〞再根據(jù)下文提示“因此, 在21世紀(jì)培養(yǎng)好奇心的真正關(guān)鍵, 或許是減少對我們這個(gè)時(shí)代技術(shù)工具的依賴。〞承接上下文, G項(xiàng)That means we end up inside our own little bubbles, no longer coming across new ideas. (這意味著我們最終會(huì)陷入自己的小泡泡里, 不再有新的想法。)切題。 - 7 -