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1、回答問題(七) 人物故事+文化習俗
A [2019·長沙]
I am Canadian. I started learning French when I was 10 years old. But my whole experience with the language was in the classroom. All of that changed, however, during my last summer of high school. As a 17-year-old girl, I flew across the country by myself for the f
2、irst time! I headed for Quebec to live in the province with a French-speaking host family, who didn't speak any English. And I would learn French at a local school.
On the first day of school, all of us students were given a test to determine(測定) our language level. We were required to speak only F
3、rench all summer.
I made every effort to communicate on a second language by making new friends, seeing movies and even ordering food from restaurant in French. Though I couldn't understand most of it at the very beginning, the whole experience was exciting and refreshing.
On weekends, my classm
4、ates and I took trips to different places around the province. On one trip, we went whale watching on the St. Lawrence River. Even though it was raining, we could see huge whales swimming around our boat. The most memorable part of our trip was a visit to historic Quebec City. I walked along the sto
5、ne streets, took pictures of the European-style(歐式的) buildings, and learned some stories there.
Finally my efforts paid off! At the end of the summer, I was able to communicate pretty well. I couldn't wait to go back to school and talk with my French teacher. Being fully immersed(沉浸) in a French-sp
6、eaking environment was a valuable learning experience. And it could be the main reason for my improvement in French.
1.When did the writer fly alone for the first time?
?
2.How did the local school determ
7、ine the students' language level?
?
3.Did the writer enjoy the experience of communicating with French?
?
4.Wh
8、at did the writer think of the visit to historic Quebec City?
?
5.What could be the main reason for the writer's improvement in French?
9、 ?
B
We all know that Britain and the US are two countries connected by a common language. But in fact, the differences are more fun to study, as BBC did in a recent story called 8 Situations When Britons Behave Differently from Americans. We have picked out four for you.
10、 Take a look.
When someone knocks into you
If someone bumps into an American, the victim(受害者) will probably look at the accidental aggressor(冒失者) in the face and expect an apology. If, however, the victim happens to be British, the victim will say “sorry” before the other person says it.
When yo
11、u get dressed for dinner
Britons don't all change into evening dresses for supper like what you may have seen in popular TV shows. But they do try to make an effort when going out for dinner somewhere nice. Americans, however, will probably wear a common shirt to a nice restaurant.
When you don't
12、finish your food
Britons wouldn't think to take the leftovers home when dining out at a restaurant. They think the food is somehow “tainted(污染的)”, because they've stuck at it with a knife and fork. But in the US, packing it up to take home is a custom.
When you get into a taxi
Britons will give t
13、he taxi driver an address, then they don't say anything with the driver before it's time to pay. Sometimes they're being taken in a wrong way, and they don't like to say anything, either. In the US, however, most passengers will tell the driver which way to go after telling him or her the address.
14、1.How many situations does the passage show us about different behaviors?
?
2.Who will say sorry first if someone knocks into a Briton, the victim or the aggressor?
15、 ?
3.What will Americans probably wear to a nice restaurant?
?
4.Why do Britons think the leftover food is tainted?
16、 ?
5.When will most Americans tell the driver which way to go after they get into the taxi?
?
【參考答案】
A [主旨大意]本文講述一個加拿大女孩學習法語的經(jīng)歷。
1.At the age of 17.
2.By giving them a test.
3.Yes.
4.It was the most memorable part of the trip.
5.Being fully immersed in a French-speaking environment.
B 1.Four./4.
2.The victim.
3.A common shirt.
4.Because they've stuck at it with a knife and fork.
5.After telling the driver the address.
3