《汽車?yán)碚摗氛n程應(yīng)掌握的英文詞匯

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1 汽車動(dòng)力性 vehicle tractive performance 2 加速時(shí)間 time of acceleration 3 最大爬坡度 maximum grade ability 4 驅(qū)動(dòng)力 tractive force 5 發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)的調(diào)速特性 fixed throttle characteristics 6 適應(yīng)性系數(shù) adaptive coefficient 7 機(jī)械效率 mechanical efficiency 8 行駛阻力 resistance 9 滾動(dòng)阻力 rolling resistance 10 彈性遲滯 elastic slow moving 11 滾動(dòng)阻力矩 moment of rolling resistance 12 滾動(dòng)阻力系數(shù) coefficient of rolling resistance 13 切向反力 tangential force 14 法向反力 normal force 15 空氣阻力 aerodynamic resistance 16 空氣阻力系數(shù) aerodynamic resistance coefficient 17 坡道阻力 grade resistance 18 道路阻力 resistance of the road 19 加速阻力 accelerating resistance inertia force 20 旋轉(zhuǎn)質(zhì)量換算系數(shù) correction coefficient of rotating mass 21 附著力 adhesive force 22 切向反作用力 tangential force 23 法向反作用力 normal force 24 附著系數(shù) coefficient of adhesion 25 后備功率 power reserve 26 發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)比功率 power mass ratio 27 燃料經(jīng)濟(jì)性 fuel economy 28 燃油消耗率 specific fuel consumption 29 萬(wàn)有特性 cross sectional characteristics 30 負(fù)荷特性 part throttle characteristics 31 道路循環(huán)油耗 fuel economy of road test cycles 32 制動(dòng)性 braking performance 33 地面制動(dòng)力 type ground braking force 34 制動(dòng)器制動(dòng)力 braking force originated from brake system 35 制動(dòng)減速度 braking deceleration 36 制動(dòng)距離 braking distance 37 同步附著系數(shù) synchronizing adhesion coefficient 38 側(cè)傾角速度 roll velocity 39 俯仰角速度 pitch velocity 40 橫擺角速度 yaw velocity 41 輪胎坐標(biāo)系 tire axis system 42 輪胎側(cè)偏角 side slip angle 43 側(cè)偏剛度 cornering stiffness 44 回正力矩 aligning torque 45 轉(zhuǎn)向特性 steering characteristics 46 側(cè)偏力 cornering force 47 橫擺角速度增益 yaw velocity gain 48 臨界車速 critical speed 49 特征車速 characteristic speed 50 不足轉(zhuǎn)向 under steer 51 過(guò)多轉(zhuǎn)向 over steer 52 中性轉(zhuǎn)向 neutral steer 53 靜態(tài)儲(chǔ)備系數(shù) static margin 54 瞬態(tài)響應(yīng) transient state response 55 穩(wěn)態(tài)響應(yīng) steadies state response 56 汽車平順性 ride of the automobile 57 路面譜 spectrum of road surface roughness 58 空間頻率 spatial spectral density 59 空間頻率譜 spatial spectral density 60 時(shí)間頻率譜 spectral density 61 最小離地間隙 ground clearance 62 汽車的通過(guò)性 mobility over unprepared terrain 63 縱向通過(guò)角 ramp angle 64 接近角 approach angle 65 離地角 departure angle 66 最小轉(zhuǎn)彎直徑 diameter of turning circle 67 轉(zhuǎn)彎通道圓 turning clearance circle 68 功率循環(huán) circulation of power 69 牽引阻力 tractive resistance 70 牽引力 功率 曲線圖 tractive power chart 71 最高車速 maximum velocity 72 發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)外特性 engine characteristic at maximum opening of valve 73 制動(dòng)效能 brake efficiency 74 轉(zhuǎn)向穩(wěn)定性 cornering stability 75 后軸側(cè)滑 sideslip of rear axle 76 甩尾 trail swing 77 評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo) evaluated standard 78 操縱穩(wěn)定性 steering stability 81 主銷后傾 kingpin caster 82 主銷內(nèi)傾 kingpin inclination 83 功率平衡圖 tractive and resistance power graph 84 動(dòng)力因數(shù) dynamical factor 85 制動(dòng)跑偏 braking deviation from 86 制動(dòng)力分配 brake banlance 87 制動(dòng)防抱死 ABS Anti lock Braking System 88 動(dòng)力特性 dynamical characteristics 89 橫向穩(wěn)定性 stability of landscape orientation 90 側(cè)偏特性 cornering characteristics 91 輪胎花紋 tire pattern 92 汽車技術(shù)狀況 technical condition of vehicle 93 暴露極限 exposure boundary 94 發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)測(cè)功器 engine dynamometer 95 發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)綜合試驗(yàn)機(jī) motor analyze engine analyzer 96 底盤測(cè)功器 chassis dynamometer 97 車輪功率平衡機(jī) dynamic wheel balancer 98 前束量尺 toe in ganger 99 外傾測(cè)量器 camber gauge 100 紅外線廢氣分析儀 infrared rays exhaust gas analysis apparatus 101 疲勞 降低工作效率界限 fatigue decreased proficiency boundary 102 舒適降低界限 decreased comfort boundary