人教版七年級(jí)下英語(yǔ)期末測(cè)試卷

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人教版七年級(jí)下英語(yǔ)期末測(cè)試卷 姓名:________ 班級(jí):________ 成績(jī):________ 一、單選題 1 . I found _____ difficult but useful to _____ English. A．it was; learn myself B．it; teach myself C．it’s; learn my D．that; teach me 2 . ---Kate wants to ________ herself to see how heavy she is. ---She is too fat. She needs to eat less. A．think B．weigh C．control 3 . Is there __________with your telephone？I cant hear well. A．something wrong B．a(chǎn)nything wrong C．wrong something D．wrong anything 4 . I can ________ many things on the table. A．look at B．see C．watch D．look 5 . Do you know what happened ___ him? A．a(chǎn)t B．for C．to D．with 6 . After she answered the teachers questions in the front of the classroom，she went back to her _____ and listened to the teacher carefully. A．seat B．home C．table D．bus 7 . The twins study very hard every day, so they take the cake in the exam. A．eat the cake B．relax themselves C．get good grades D．get the cake 8 . The house is getting more expensive and I can’t ________ so much money for it. A．help B．spend C．take D．pay 9 . I’m sure the boy _____swim well with the help of his coach（教練）. A．will can B．will be C．will be able to D．will able to 10 . The weather is cool and its right ________ walking. A．for B．to C．with D．a(chǎn)t 11 . We found__________ hard to learn Maths well. A．it’s B．that C．this D．it 12 . —I don’t know how to ___________ with this math problem. —You can solve this problem ___________ listening carefully in class. A．do；by B．deal；by C．do；in D．deal；with 13 . — Taiwan liesthe east of China. It’s part of China. — So it is. Wethe same history and culture. A．in; share B．to; discover C．to; respect D．in; explain 14 . —Where ____________ the books? —They’re ____________ the sofa. A．a(chǎn)re; of B．is; on C．a(chǎn)re; on D．is; under 15 . （題文）– What did they __________ about the competition? – A great success. A．say B．talk C．speak D．tell 二、完型填空 Dear Shirley, Most people get colds by touching things that another person with a cold once touched. You can______catch a cold by shaking hands.______if someone you know has a cold, you should try not to use the same cups, dishes or telephone. Many doctors______that vitamin C can help stop colds. They______people to take some vitamin C when they start to get cold symptoms (癥狀). You can also have a try. But if it doesn’t work, you should go to the_____. 16 . A．never B．only C．a(chǎn)lready D．even 17 . A．So B．Or C．But D．Until 18 . A．mind B．forget C．believe D．refuse 19 . A．promise B．a(chǎn)dvise C．wait D．send 20 . A．hospital B．museum C．cinema D．restaurant 三、閱讀單選 I could clearly remember my first day in the 5th grade. I was a new student then in a local school for boys. Life was really difficult for my parents because the new school cost more money. So we had to save as much money as we could. At school, we should wear a white shirt with the school’s sign on it and that could be bought in the school shops. And at the top of left pocket a name tag(標(biāo)簽) should be worn to show your name. This tag was sold at the shops too. To save money, Mom decided to make the tag herself. But I was not ready to wear it. I thought it was different and irregular (不合常規(guī)的). At school, some boys laughed and said, “Your helper sure did a terrible job”. And another said, “How strange it is! At least it caught our attention”. I knew it. At first, I tried to cover it. But at last I knew that it didn’t matter if it was different from others who wore the machine-made tags. I realized it should not stop me from doing my best in spite of (盡管) our differences in culture of economic situation (經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況). What is true is that Mom spent much time making it possible to give the best to me. I should be proud of it. And I did; I wore this Mom-made tag for the rest of the school year. 21 . The sentence “we had to save as much money as we could” shows that _________. A．the life of the writer’s family was really difficult B．the new school costs little money C．the writer’s parents had no jobs. D．the writer’s parents were good at saving money 22 . What did the writer’s mother do in order to save money? A．She made a white shirt herself. B．She bought a cheap shirt for him. C．She made tags and sold them to others. D．She made the tag for the writer. 23 . After the tag was made the writer _________. A．didn’t want to wear it B．did not wear it to school C．thanked his mom D．threw it away 24 . We can learn from this passage that at last the writer __________. A．did the best in his study B．realized his mother’s love C．was proud of his Mom-made tag D．didn’t finish his study in the school 25 . What does the experience of the writer make us understand? A．The poor life is difficult to deal with. B．Many people like laughing at others. C．Nothing can stop us doing the best. D．The love of parents is the most important. There is a new sport in American. It is a game called “Earthball”. “Earthball” is like a huge beach ball. While you are playing the game, you should try to keep the ball in the air if possible(可能). As the ball is so big, lots of people have to play together. A man called Stuart Frand invented the game. There are no winners or losers in the game. The idea is just to enjoy yourself as much as you can. “Earthball” is just one of the games in a “New Games Festival”. The festival first took place in the countryside near San Francisco, in the USA. Perhaps other countries can follow the example of the man from California and have festivals to test(試驗(yàn)) new games—it sounds like a good idea. 26 . “Earthball” is ____ ． A．a(chǎn)n old game B．a(chǎn) huge ball C．a(chǎn) big beach ball D．a(chǎn)“new Games Festival” 27 . According to the passage you could play“Earthball” ____. A．on the beach B．in the library C．in the air D．on the bus 28 . The game is ____． A．to look for excellent sportsmen B．to spread the game throughout the world C．to test whether it is a good idea D．to enjoy yourself 29 . Which of the following is TRUE? A．Two people on each side can play“Earthball”. B．The game is enjoyed mostly by the city people. C．Many people can play the game together. D．Only a man can play the game. 30 . According to the passage, you can see that the writer ____ ． A．likes the game B．dislikes the game C．thinks that the game is not really good D．thinks that the game looks good but actually it is bad Like many people, I have no clear idea about heroes. At some point, we all wonder if we need a hero and what a hero really is. Although there are a lot of differences in cultures, heroes around the world generally share a number of characteristics (特點(diǎn)) which give us courage and make us want to learn from them. A hero does something worth talking about. A hero has a special story to tell and people think highly of it. But a hero is not just the person with great fame (聲譽(yù)) . A hero has powers (力量) larger than himself. Some people want to live like a hero, and they have to experience life with new and further meaning. A sure test for would-be heroes is what or whom they serve. What do they want to live and die for? If the answer suggests they serve only their own fame, they may be famous persons but not heroes. A hero has a vision from the mountaintop. He has the power to move people. He creates new possibilities. Without Gandhi, India might still be part of Britain. Without Martin Luther King, Jr., Americans might take different buses, eat in different restaurants, go for walks in different parks, and shop in different stores because of the different colors of their skin. There might be changes in society without a hero, but the speed of change would be rather slow. Thanks to heroes in history, they make the society develop so rapidly. 31 . According to this passage, a hero is a person who always . A．gives us courage B．thinks highly of others C．shares great fame D．stands on the mountaintop 32 . If you want to live like a hero, you should . A．experience a new and meaningful life B．listen to something worth talking about C．serve your own fame and try to be famous D．know where and how you want to live 33 . The underlined word “vision” in the passage means “”. A．風(fēng)景 B．想象 C．遠(yuǎn)見(jiàn) D．形象 34 . Black people in America used to before Martin Luther King, Jr. A．shop at the white’s stores B．take buses with the white C．take walks in the white’s parks D．eat in restaurants without the white 35 . What can we learn from the passage? A．We don’t need heroes anymore at some point now. B．Heroes are all the same though different in cultures. C．People get power from heroes to move to a new place. D．Our society has developed faster because of heroes in history. 四、根據(jù)首字母、中文提示填空 請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示，寫(xiě)出所缺單詞。 36 . The______________(調(diào)查)shows that most students work hard at their studies. 37 . The two parts of the town are _____________ (分開(kāi)，隔開(kāi)) by a river. 38 . We can protect the environment by ____________ (回收利用，循環(huán)利用). 39 . Yesterday my father had a ___________ (認(rèn)真的，嚴(yán)肅的) talk with me. 40 . There are many kinds of rich ___________ (資源) in the west of China. 五、用所給單詞的正確形式填空 （題文）語(yǔ)法填空 41 . （小題1）_________(pollute) in big cities is getting more and more serious. 42 . （小題2）There is a tall _________(build) in front of the post office. 43 . （小題3）The elephants are in great _________(dangerous) people shouldn’t kill them any longer. 44 . （小題4）Everyone plays a part in ________(save) the earth. 45 . （小題5）Computers can’t take the place of _________(human) completely. 46 . （小題6）There will be ________(many) people than last year. 47 . （小題7）Cities will be very big and __________(crowd). 48 . （小題8）They _________(come) back in two weeks. 49 . （小題9）Can you make them _________(work) for us? 50 . （小題10）There _________(be) many people at tomorrow’s party. 六、語(yǔ)法填空 閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、音標(biāo)或所給的單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求新填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。 The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route（路線）between China and the Mediterranean（地中海）. It began during the Western Han Dynasty and has been 51 . bridge between East and West for over 2,000 years. Some people may think it is 52 . [?m?pɑ:s?bl] to exist(存在).Now let me tell you from the history. The ancient road started from Chang’an（now Xi’an) and ended in East Europe, near 53 . (today) Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6,500 kilometers long and covered one 54 . （four）of the planet. The Silk Road got its name because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade（翡翠）, ceramics（ 制陶術(shù)）and iron 55 . (go) west to Rome. And from the west came glass, gems and food 56 . carrots and sesame（芝麻）. The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It was 57 . than an ancient international trade route. Besides trade, knowledge about 58 . [?s???l] arts, science , literature, crafts（工藝）and 59 . (technology )was shared across the Silk Road. In this way, the languages and cultures developed and influenced each other. Today, along the Silk Road there are 60 . [?sevr?l] places of interest, such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xi’an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang. Now a new train line runs from Beijing across the Silk Road. 七、填空 Do you often use computers? Do you know they can be bad for some parts of your body? Computer injuries(傷害)do not happen suddenly, but slowly. Now lets learn to use a computer safely. Your eyes Your eyes should be at least 50 cm from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest. When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect(反射)on the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes. Your hands and wrists(手腕) If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these three rules: Rest your wrists on some thing; Keep your elbows at the same height as the keyboard and stop sometimes to exercise your hands and wrists in a different way. Your back If you sit for many hours in front of a computer in the wrong way，you can injure your back or neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms, legs and neck. Enjoy your computer, but use it safely. 任務(wù)型閱讀:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，填寫(xiě)下列表格。 How to use a computer safely? ?Your eyes should be at least61 . from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. ?When you use a computer, the window should be neither in front of you nor62 . you. ?If you use a keyboard for a long time, you should: (1) Rest your wrists on something. (2) Keep your63 . as high as the keyboard. (3) Stop to64 . your hands and wrists at times. ?To protect your back and neck, you should: (1) Sit with your back65 . . (2) Make sure the66 . part of the screen is in front of your eyes. (3) Get up every thirty minutes to relax your arms, legs and neck. 八、書(shū)信作文 67 . 根據(jù)中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50詞的文段寫(xiě)作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語(yǔ)僅供選用。請(qǐng)不要寫(xiě)出你的校名和姓名。 假如你是李華，你們學(xué)校準(zhǔn)備組織學(xué)生本周五去中國(guó)科技博物館參觀。你打算邀請(qǐng)交換生Peter參加。請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一封郵件，告訴他集合的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)，在那里可以做什么，以及參觀時(shí)需要準(zhǔn)備什么。 提示詞語(yǔ): school gate, 8:00, invention, experiment, knowledge, notebook, food and drink 提示問(wèn)題:When and where are you going to meet? What are you going to do there? What do you advise Peter to prepare for the visit? Dear Peter, How is it going? I am writing to invite you to visit China Science and Technology Museum with my class.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Im looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 第 15 頁(yè) 共 15 頁(yè) 參考答案 一、單選題 1、 2、 3、 4、 5、 6、 7、 8、 9、 10、 11、 12、 13、 14、 15、 二、完型填空 1、 三、閱讀單選 1、 2、 3、 四、根據(jù)首字母、中文提示填空 1、 五、用所給單詞的正確形式填空 1、 六、語(yǔ)法填空 1、 七、填空 1、 八、書(shū)信作文 1、