石家莊市2020版中考一模英語試題（I）卷

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石家莊市2020版中考一模英語試題（I）卷姓名:_ 班級:_ 成績:_一、單選題1 . I have a computer, .AtooBalsoCeitherDas well2 . In a library, which sign can you see on the wall?AABBCCDD3 . Can you tell me_during this winter holiday? Every day.Ahow long did you exerciseBhow long you exercisedChow often did you exerciseDhow often you exercised4 . The temperature will be _ tomorrow. It will_ to -10.Alittle; fallBless; fallClower; coverDlower; drop5 . Can you come to my birthday party on Sunday evening, Mike?_, but I must look after my grandma at home.AIm afraid notBId love toCIm sorryDI think so6 . Angela read a few comic books, but I _.AdontBdidCdidntDwasnt7 . Why do you look so worried?-It is raining. I doubt whether we can go on a picnic tomorrowAbecome angryBwant to knowCfeel unsure8 . The number of books in the bookshop is about 10,000 and a number of themabout science.AisBwasCareDWere9 . _ is a beautiful girl.ACindyBEricCJack10 . 下面單詞與其他的不屬于同一類的是_。AyellowBkeyCwhite11 . There are two pencils on the table._ is mine and _ is my sisters.AOne;anotherBSome;othersCOne;any otherDOne;the other12 . Simon is _ careless_ get high marks.Aenough, toBtoo, toCsuch, thatDso, that13 . “A Bite of New Year” is _ 89-minute-long documentary film. It began to be shown _January 7.Aa; inBan; onCthe; onDan; in14 . I think _ is bad for your health. You should stop.ASmoke, to smokeBSmoking; to smokeCSmoking, smokingDTo smoke, smoke15 . - _？- Its warm and sunny.AHow is it going, MikeBWhat do you usually do in summerCWhats the weather like todayDHow many books are there on your desk二、完型填空I have always wanted to write. From the day I first started reading I became _. Harry Potter came out when I was a child. And I found one that I couldnt _.The problem is that I am not a very good _. Everywhere I go I have my little black book. It has no marks on it and it looks very common. _, my book is my little book of dreams. It started as somewhere to write down all of the _ experience I have had before or when an idea came popped into my head in a dream. They would all get written into my little book.Now I bring it everywhere with me. It is more _ to me than my mobile phone or my wallet. It is full of crazy thoughts or what the world is like. The world, _, is full of strange things and incredible (難以置信的) people. Every day has something special and unexpected just waiting to be _ a little bit further down the road.My book is amazing because it lets me catch all of those tiny things and catch them before they disappear. _ it has the beginning of a fantasy novel (魔幻故事), the ending of a love play, and poetry I have written in different languages. I never thought I would ever write poems in French! It is crazy!For me, this book is more than just a lot of _ on paper. It is one million different possible stories, in thousands of different worlds and made up of a hundred different thoughts. It is indeed my special book.16 . AsurprisedBboredCinterestedDstressed17 . Ahand outBthrow awayCpick upDthink of18 . AreaderBwriterCstudentDreporter19 . AAnywayBMoreoverCOtherwiseDHowever20 . AunusualBawfulCpleasantDfunny21 . AsuitableBnecessaryCimportantDpractical22 . Aby the wayBabove allCfor exampleDin some ways23 . AimaginedBexplainedCintroducedDdiscovered24 . ASo farBIn factCAt firstDFrom them on25 . AmarksBwordsCsignsDideas三、閱讀單選The engine of a giant ship broke down，so the ship lost its power.The owner of the ship was very worried.The owner of the ship was very worried.He sent for one expert after another，but none of them could figure out（弄清楚）how to fix the engine.Then an old man who had been fixing ships since he was young was brought in.The old man carried a large bag of tools with him.When he arrived，he went to work immediately.He examined the engine very carefully，from top to bottom，The owner of the ship stood there，watching the old mans every move.After looking things over，the old man reached into his bag and pulled out a small hammer（錘子）.He tapped（敲打）something gently.The engine started back up at once.He then put his hammer away carefully.The engine was fixed.A week later，the owner of the ship received a bill from the old man for $ 10，000.What？！the owner shouted，He hardly did anything.So he wrote the old man a note saying，Please send me an itemized（逐條記錄的）bill.The man sent a bill that read：Tapping with a hammer-$2Knowing where to tap-$9,998Effort（努力）is important，but knowing where to put the effort in your life is more important.26 . How did the owner of the ship feel when the engine broke down？AExcitedBWorriedCTiredDInterested27 . After pulling out a small hammer，the old man_.Alooked things over rapidlyBreached into his bag secretlyCtapped something gentlyDput his hammer away carefully28 . According to the itemized bill, knowing where to tap cost.A$10,000B$9,998C$9996D$237.29 . Whats the main idea of the text?AEffort is very important when you are in trouble.BFixing the engine of a giant ship costs too much.CPutting the effort in the right place is more important.DLosing the engine s power is the reason for asking for help.Everyone likes living in a clean and comfortable environmentIf the environment is bad，it will affect(影響)our bodies，and make us not feel wellSometimes we may be terribly illAt mat time we dont want to work，and we have to stay in bed and rest at homeSo the environment is very important to usIts germs(微生物)that makes us illThere are germs everywhereThey are very small and you cant find them with your own eyesbut you can see them with a microscope(顯微鏡)They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing，Germs can always be found in the dirty waterWhen we look at dirty water under the microscopewe shall see them in itGerms can also be found in air and dustIf you cut your finger,some of the dust from the floor may go into it，and you will have much pain in itSometimes me germs will go into all of your body，and you will have pain everywhereTo keep us healthy，we should try to our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidierThis needs us to act together30 . The writer tell us thatAgerms cant live in the waterBwe should rest at home if the environment is badCwe feel well when the environment is goodDgerms like comfortable environment31 . Germs are Avery small things that you cant see with your eyesBjust living in a clean and comfortable environmentCeither big or small depending on where they areDclean when they are found in clean water32 . Germs can be found inAdirty waterBairCdustDA，B and C33 . From the passage we know thatAEnvironment doesnt affect our lifeBgerms may make us illCwe dont need to improve our environmentDif the environment is better,germs will be moreOne day a king went to a far place in his country. When he came back, his feet hurt a lot. “There are too many small stones on the roads. They hurt my feet. You should cover every road with leather (皮革),” he told his men. Of course, it would cost a lot of money. One of his men was very smart. He told the king, “Why not cut a little piece of leather to cover your feet?” The king was surprised, and he agreed to the mans idea. He asked his men to make a pair of leather shoes for him.Maybe this is not the beginning of leather shoes. But it teaches us a lesson of life: If you want to make this world a happy place to live in, the best way is to change yourself, not the world.34 . What happened to the king after his trip?AHe lost his feet.BHis feet hurt.CHis shoes were broken.DHe lost many stones.35 . What did the king want his men to do at first?ACover all the roads with leather.BCover all the roads with stones.CMake a pair of leather shoes for him.DBuy him lots of new shoes.36 . The kings idea was _.AcheapBboringCexpensiveDexciting37 . What did the king do at last?AAsked his men to take away all the stones on the roads.BAsked his men to kill cows to get enough leather.CAsked his men to make a pair of leather shoes for him.DStopped travelling around the country.38 . Whats the purpose (目的) of the last paragraph?ATo show the moral (寓意) of the story.BTo explain the use of leather shoes.CTo introduce ways to be happy.DTo tell the beginning of leather shoes.You may feel curious(好奇的) about students in other countries: Do they also have so much homework? What do they do in their free time?On April 8, a report(報告) came out on the life of high school students in China, Japan, South Korea and the US. It surveyed(調(diào)查) around 6,200 students from the four countries last year. You will find the answers to many of your questions in this report.Who studies hardest?Chinese students spend the most time studying. Nearly half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day. Thats much more than students of the US(26.4%), Japan(8.2%) and South Korea(5.2%).Who sleeps most often in class?Japanese students fall asleep in class most often. About 45% of them said they sometimes doze off(打瞌睡) in class. In South Korea is 32%, in the US, 21%, and 5% in China.South Korean students dont like taking notes. About 70% said they write down what the teacher says in class, much fewer than in Japan(93%), China(90%) and the US (89%).Who is the most distracted(分心的)?American students are the most active in class, but also the most distracted: 64.2% said they talk with friends in class, 46.9% said they eat snacks( 點心) in class; and 38.9% said they send e-mails or read unrelated(無關的) books in class.What do they do after school?In their free time, most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students go out with their friends. Most Japanese students do physical exercises. Most South Korean students watch TV.39 . In the report, who studies hardest?AJapanese students.BChinese students.CAmerican students.DSouth Korean students.40 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A93% Japanese students like taking notes in class.BMost Chinese students do physical exercises after class.C38.9% American students talk with friends in class.DSouth Korean students fall asleep in class most often.41 . In China, how many students fall asleep in class?A45%.B32%.C21%.D5%.42 . What is the article about?AIt is a report about the students lessons in four countries.BIt is an article about the students study and life in four countries.CIt is a story about students sports after class.DIt tells us that American students dont like studying.World TravellingNervous about traveling?Too busy to plan your traveling?Our guided journeys make your traveling easy.Italy, France, Germany, Holland(荷蘭)，England7 days $ 8,875Address: 41 prince Road Tel: 2387 0052WORLDWATCHBusiness JournalistThis international business magazine with 23,000 readers in the world needs a journalist to help report news in Europe. The one who wants this job should have at least two years working experience for newspapers of magazines.Be good at French and German, and if possible have some knowledge of Spanish.Have traveled widely.Write to David Benton. 89 Brown Street, Washington.Tel: 2367 0072HouseThose who need a 2-bedroom house please call Ms. Morison after 6 p.m.Tel: 239 140043 . Mr Smith wants to have a seven-day journey around Italy, France, Germany, Holland and England. How much will he pay for it?A￥8,857B￥8，875C$ 8,857D$ 8,87544 . What telephone number should Lily call if she needs a 2-bedroom house?A2391400B23670072C23870052D237800245 . Mr White lives in Beijing. He has never traveled abroad before and he wants to have a journey around Europe. Which telephone number can help him?A2391400B23670072C23870052D237800246 . If Mr. King wants to be a business journalist of WORLDWATCH, what languages does he have to know well?ASpanish and German.BFrench and German.CSpanish and French.DFrench, German and English.47 . Which one is NOT true according to the above ads?AYou should have traveled widely if you want to be the journalist.BYou need to write to David Benton if you want to be the journalist.CItll take 7 days to travel around Italy, France, Germany, Holland and England.DIf Tom needs a 2-bedroom house, he can call Ms. Morison before 17:00.四、根據(jù)首字母、中文提示填空根據(jù)句意及中文提示寫出單詞，完成句子。48 . China is in the east of _(亞洲).49 . I like watching TV at weekends , its a good way to _ (使放松) myself .50 . Mo Yan and Han Han are famous _ (作家), many people like their novels .51 . If we _ (繼續(xù)) cutting down trees , the environment will become worse and worse .52 . I dont know what to do , and they dont know what to do , _ (也) .五、用所給單詞的正確形式填空用括號內(nèi)單詞的適當形式填空。53 . Mary is good at_ (draw) and she has won some prizes.54 . Miss Wang says Learning English _ (require) action, or well get nothing.55 . I admire people who have really _ (influence)my life.56 . Look! Nora _ (take) the lead in the running race.Yes, she is good at running57 . The man worked day and night.As a result, he succeeded in_ (build) his own house.58 . What did your teacher say just now?Sorry. I didnt catch it, I_ (read) something.59 . Do you have any difficulty_ (chat) with your deaf uncle?No. His body language helps me understand him well.60 . Some people think we can make less pollution by_ (control) the number of cars.61 . The view here is so nice. Id like to have many photos _ (take).62 . He says the problem _ (deal) with next year.六、單詞填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞。Trying to take a picture of a black hole is like trying to take a photo of an orange sitting on the surface of Moon from Earth with your mobile phone.That is what Dr. Katie Bouman said two years ago during a talk c_ “How to take a picture of a black hole.”Bouman is 29 years old. She and o_ scientists produced a black hole picture from data(數(shù)據(jù)) collected from a series of telescopes(望遠鏡) around the world. They worked together to form an Earth-sized telescopeone powerful enough to do what seemed i_ in the past.Last month, the team of scientists showed the p_ the first picture of a black hole. Soon after, another picture was spreading over social media and the news. It showed a smiling Bouman with the black hole picture on her computer screen. She led a team to help create a program that t_the huge amount of telescopic data into one picture. She q_ became a symbol for women in science.A university student who recently completed her studies in engineering said, “So many young girls will consider Dr. Katie Bouman as a h_ and go on to make their own discoveries in space, physics, and computer science. A historic moment is not only for science,b_ for women in science.”But Bouman h_ said that she was not the only one who achieved this great success. She said, “No one made this picture. It required the amazing talent of a team of scientists from around the world. Also, it needed years of hard w_.”Bouman will begin her teaching career at a university later this year.63 . c_64 . o_65 . i_66 . p_67 . t_68 . q_69 . h_70 . b_71 . h_72 . w_七、語法填空It is Saturday tomorrow, but I am going to school. I am not going for lessons, 73 . (連詞)to play football. I am in our school team and we are going to play 74 . (介詞)another school next week. The practice starts at 10 am. We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to warm up. We are training harder than usual because the other team 75 . (beat) us last year. This year we want to do better.It is more difficult to practice in winter because the days are short and 76 . (冠詞)weather is cold, too. It gets dark earlier, so it is important not to be late for after-school 77 . (practise). Our coach is 78 . (please) because we are playing better as a team now. Last year we were sometimes careless when we passed the ball and we 79 . (lose) to the other team in the final match. What“pity! This year we are training more 80 . (careful). That means we have a better chance of 81 . (win). The fan club has fewer people this year. We hope to play well so that we have more fans to watch the 82 . (match). It is good to have our fans around. They cheer us on loudly and we feel more confident to win the game.八、多任務混合問題BWith the development of economics(經(jīng)濟), the problem of the left-behind children has become a serious social problem. More and more people have realized we should do something to help them.The biggest problem is that the children arc all hungry for the love from their parents. Many of them can just get a call or n letter from their parents half a year, a year or even several years. So some children cant remember what their parents look like. When they meet their own troubles, they have no one to talk with. Nobody gives them enough care.Because of being too far away from their parents, the left-behind childrens study is the second biggest problem. From a survey about their study, only two percent of the children get good results while ten percent of them are common and eighty-eight percent of them arc poor. What a pity!There are also many other problems of the left-behind children, such as having no ability to protect themselves, unhealthy lifestyles, spending too much pocket money and too much time on the Internet and so on.In a word, to solve all the problems of the left-behind children needs the government, families and schools to try their best together.83 . 請根據(jù)短文回答問題。What is the most serious problem of the left-behind children according to the passage?_84 . 將劃線部分 left-behind children 譯成漢語。_85 . 請根據(jù)文章，列舉left-behind children面臨的三個問題。_86 . 從文中找出The left-behind children are far from their parents, so their study is the second most serious trouble 意思相同或相近的句子。九、材料作文87 . 書面表達假如今天是你姐姐的生日，你為她做了她喜歡吃的水果沙拉，你的姐姐非常開心。請根據(jù)下面給出的做水果沙拉的步驟提示，寫一篇英語日記。步驟：1. 把三個香蕉、三個蘋果和一個西瓜去皮；2. 把它們切塊，然后放到一個大碗里；3. 往碗里放兩湯匙蜂蜜和一杯牛奶；4. 最后將它們混合。要求：1. 語句通順、語意連貫；2. 用上所有提示內(nèi)容；3. 日記格式和開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；4. 80詞左右。Thursday , October 26th , 2018 sunnyToday is my sisters birthday._第 19 頁 共 19 頁參考答案一、單選題1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、完型填空1、三、閱讀單選1、2、3、4、5、四、根據(jù)首字母、中文提示填空1、五、用所給單詞的正確形式填空1、六、單詞填空1、七、語法填空1、八、多任務混合問題1、九、材料作文1、