Unit2《Friendship》同步練習(xí)1（冀教版必修1）

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111Unit 2 Friendship測試 第一卷（選擇題）第一部分：英語知識第一節(jié)語音（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項1.concern A. outer B. recover C. coat D. command2.accent A. made B. gradual C. usage D. German3.pillow A. finally B. lightening C. midnight D. identity4. dusty A. busy B. suffer C. request D. graduate5. parcel A. cave B. official C. recover D. concern第二節(jié)單項選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）6 It is said that most of us have passed the job interview. What about you? I _ the written papers but failed the oral test. A. looked through B. read through C. pulled through D. got through7The tourists screamed their _ down to a safe landing when they were sitting in a car that “fell” through the air from a tall tower.A. direction B. road C. way D. voice8There are hundreds of visitors in front of the Art Gallery to have a look at Van Goghs paintings.Awaited Bto wait Cwaiting Dwait9Just like spoken language, body language from culture to culture.Achanges Bvaries Cexchanges Dappears10_ the rides at the Headland, visitors can take the shuttle to the Lowland.AEnjoying BEnjoyed CHaving enjoyed DHaving been enjoyed11Whats made you so upset?_ with my best friend.AQuarrelBQuarrelling CBecause of quarrellingDSince I quarreled12Want to have a drink ? No, .AI would rather not to BI would rather not CId better not to DId better not13. - Got your driving license?- No. I _ too busy to have enough practice, so I didnt take the driving test last week. A. was B. have been C. had been D. am14. - How often do you eat out?- _, but usually once a week. A. It depends B. Have no idea C. As usual D. Generally speaking15.To her surprise, the life she had been looking forward to _ to be unpleasant. A. prove B. being proved C. proving D. proved16I dont think math .Aeasily to be learned Beasily to learnCeasy to be learning Deasy to learn17. Some birds fly _in winter and some stay in the north.A. south B. the south C. in the south D. to south18. _ it is to have a cold drink on such a hot day! A. What a fun B. How fun C. What fun D. How a fun19. “Do you have any clothes _ today, Master?” asked the servant politely. A. to wash B. to be washed C. washing D. being washed20. The students had the lights _ for almost three hours.A. to burn B. burning C. burnt D. to be burning第二部分：英語知識運用第一節(jié)：完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳選項。Every summer a great many students travel to other countries looking for work and adventure. Most of the 21 are in seasonal work, mainly connected with tourism and 22 . The pay is usually poor, but most people work abroad for the 23 of travel. You can pick grapes on farms in France, entertain kids on American summer camps, and, of course, there are 24 jobs in hotels and restaurants.But it is not easy now to find work. “ 25 you speak the language of the country well, there will be very few openings,” says Althea Ellis, an adviser on 26 for students. “If you work with a family in Italy, youll have to speak Italian. When you wash dishes in a restaurant in Paris, the owner will expect you to speak 27 . British students only have a language 28 for jobs in the USA and Australia.” 29 enjoys the experience. Sarah James was employed to help forty American children in Europe. The two teachers with the children had never been 30 . One child lost his passport; another became seriously ill and was 31 home; the whole group was thrown out of one hotel because of the 32 they made, and whats worse, Sarah herself was robbed on her only 33 evening of the entire trip. “I did visit a lot of new places,” she says, “but it wasnt worth it. The pay was 34 and it really was a 24-hour-a-day job. The kids never slept!”“The trouble is, students expect to have a(n) 35 time of it.” Althea Ellis points out. “After all, they see it as a 36 . In practice, 37 , you have to work hard. At the same time, all vacation work is casual (臨時的) work. Youll have a job when the hotel, the restaurant, or the campsite is busy. In other words, youll work if its convenient for the company that 38 you. But you have 39 employment rights. As soon as the holiday season 40 , theyll get rid of you.”21. A. worksB. challengesC. chances D. hardships22. A. service B. industryC. business D. science23. A. painsB. comfortC. difficulty D. excitement24. A. alwaysB. hardlyC. never D. seldom25. A. IfB. UnlessC. Because D. Although26. A. health careB. vacation workC. language studies D. tourist safety27. A. ItalianB. English C. French D. Spanish28. A. chanceB. abilityC. possibility D. advantage29. A. No oneB. NoneC. Not everyone D. Everybody30. A. abroadB. employedC. sad D. respected31. A. drivenB. riddenC. left D. flown32. A. friendsB. decisionsC. noise D. destruction33. A. busyB. freeC. tiring D. pleasant34. A. niceB. reasonableC. fair D. poor35. A. hardB. easy C. difficult D. ordinary36. A. holiday B. job C. festival D. study37. A. besidesB. thereforeC. however D. meanwhile38. A. fires B. employs C. recommends D. appreciates39. A. fewB. littleC. all D. much40. A. startsB. lastsC. approaches D. finishes第二部分：閱讀理解(第一節(jié)20小題; 每小題2分,第二節(jié)5小題；每小題1分，滿分45分)第一節(jié)：閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意后從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳選項。AA student is learning to speak British English. He wonders (想知道): Can I communicate with Americans? Can they understand me? Learners of English often ask: What are the differences between British and American English? How important are these differences?Certainly! there are some differences between British and American English. There are a few differences in grammar. For example, speakers of British English say “in hospital” and “Have you a pen?” Americans say “in the hospital!” and “Do you have a pen?”. Pronunciation is sometimes different. Americans usually sound theirs in words like “bird” and “hurt”. Speakers of British English do not sound theirs in these words. There are differences between British and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, “colour” and “honour” are British, “color” and honor” are American.These differences in grammar, pronunciation, spelling and vocabulary are not important, however. For the most part, British and American English are the same language.41.According to this passage, a student who is learning to speak American English might be afraid that_.A.British people cannot understand himB.American people cannot understand himC.the grammar is too hard for himD.the spelling is too hard for him42.American English and British English are different in _.A. spelling B. pronunciation C. grammar D. all of the above43.What is not mentioned (提及) in the passage?A. Whether there are differences between British English and American English.B. Whether British English and American English are one language or two.C. How the differences between British English and American English came about.D. How important the differences are.44. Most _ say “Do you have a watch?”A. British people B. Americans C. children D. teachers BRobert Spring, a 19th century forger（偽造者）, was so good at his profession that he was able to make his living for 15 years by selling false signatures of Americans. Spring was born in England in 1813 and arrived in Philadelphia in 1858 to open a bookstore. At first he became rich by selling his small but real collection of early U.S. autographs （手稿）. Discovering his ability at copying handwriting, he began imitating signatures of George Washington and Ben Franklin and writing them on the title pages of old books. To lessen the chance of detection（察覺）, he sent his forgeries to England and Canada for sale.Forgers have a hard time selling their products. A forger cant deal with a respectable buyer but people who dont have much knowledge in the field. Forgers have many ways to make their work look real. For example, they buy old books to use the aged paper of the title page, and they can treat paper and ink with chemicals.In Springs time right after the Civil War, Britain was still fond of the Southern states, so Spring invented a respectable maiden lady known as Miss Fanny Jackson, the only daughter of General “Stonewall” Jackson. For several years Miss Fannys financial problems forced her to sell a great number of letters and manuscripts (手稿). Spring had to work very hard to satisfy the demand. All this activity did not prevent Spring from dying in poverty, leaving sharp-eyed experts the difficult task of separating his forgeries from the originals.45. Why did Spring sell his false autographs in England and Canada?A. There was a greater demand there than in America.B. There was less chance of being detected there.C. Britain was Springs birthplace.D. The prices were higher in England and Canada.46. After the Civil War, there was a great demand in Britain for_.A. Southern moneyB. Signatures of George Washington and Ben FranklinC. Southern manuscripts and lettersD. Civil War battle plans47. According to the passage, forgeries are usually sold to_.A. sharp-eyed experts B. persons who arent expertsC. book dealers D. owners of old books48. Who was Miss Fanny Jackson?A. The only daughter of General “Stonewall” Jackson.B. A little - known girl who sold her fathers papers to Robert Spring.C. Robert Springs daughter.D. An imaginary person created by Spring.CDo you know about a series of books that say they are “for dummies”? These American self-help books have been translated into more than thirty-nine languages including Chinese, Arabic, Russian, French, German, Greek and Spanish.“Dummy” is a word for a stupid person. The dummies books are not really for stupid people. They are designed to show people how to do something they may never have tried before, like painting a house or learning a language. The books all say in a funny way that they are for dummies, such as World History for Dummies, Rabbits for Dummies, Chinese Cooking for Dummies, and Wedding Planning for Dummies. The first such book, DOS for Dummies, was published in 1991. It helped people learn how to use the DOS operating system for computers. Since then, more than one hundred fifty million dummies books have been sold.The dummies.com website explains the idea behind the books. It says that they show that people can be taught to do anything. First they can make fun of ideas that are difficult to understand. Then they show how the information can be interesting and easy. The publishers say that the books do not provide more information than necessary. They give readers just enough information to do what they want. They say that the dummies books give the best and easiest way to do something. And the books use simple and easy language. There are more than one thousand different dummies books. A report in New York Times says that the top-selling dummies books are those that explain technology and personal finance.The publishers say that the best-selling dummies books are those providing information many people need like information about diseases, education and cooking. People interested in opera, car repair and wine can also find dummies books to help them. And there are even more dummies books to come. The publishers say that they publish about two hundred new dummies books every year.49. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. Books for Dummies B. The Easiest, the BestC. Self-Help Books D. New Ideas behind the Books50. According to the dummies. com website, people can _ with the help of dummies books.A. simplify some personal thingsB. do anything they wantC. become expert in any fieldD. learn any foreign language51. The dummies books have been popular because _.A. they provide just what is needed and are easy to understandB. they provide abundant information on the concerning subjectC. people can learn to do anything with just one copyD. people can save lots of money through self-teaching52. According to New York Times, we know that books on _ sell best.A. technology and personal financeB. opera and car repairingC. diseases and educationD. cooking and world historyDUntil late in the 20th century, most Americans spent time with people of generations. Now mid-aged Americans may not keep in touch with old people until they are old themselves. Thats because we group people by age. We put our three-year-olds together in day-care center, our 13-year-olds in school and sports activities, and our 80-year-olds in senior-citizen homes. Why? We live away from the old for many reasons: young people sometimes avoid the old to get rid of fears for aging and dying. It is much harder to watch someone we love disappear before our eyes. Sometimes its so hard that we stay away from the people who need us most.Fortunately, some of us have found our way to the old. And we have discovered that they often save the young.A reporter moved her family onto a block filled with old people. At first her children were disappointed. But the reporter baked banana bread for the neighbors and had her children deliver it and visit them. Soon the children had many new friends, with whom they shared food, stories and projects. “My children have never been less lonely,” the reporter said.The young, in turn, save the old. Once I was in a rest home when a visitor showed up with a baby. She was immediately surrounded. People who hadnt gotten out of bed in a week suddenly were ringing for a wheelchair. Even those who had seemed asleep wake up to watch the child. Babies have an astonishing power to comfort and cure.Grandparents are a special case. They give grandchildren a feeling of security and continuity. As my husband put it, “my grandparents gave me a deep sense that things would turn out right in the end.” Grandchildren speak of attention they dont get from worried parents. “My parents were always telling me to hurry up, and my grandparents told me to slow down,” one friend said. A teacher told me she can tell which pupils have relationships with grandparents: they are quieter, calmer, more trusting.53. Now in an American family, people can find that _.A. children never live with their parents B. not all working people live with their parentsC. aged people are supported by their grandchildren D. grandchildren are supported by their grandparents54. The reason why old people are left alone may be that _.A. the old dont like to live in a big family B. the young cant get enough money to support the oldC. different generations have different lifestyles D. the old are too weak to live with the young55. The fact that the reporter told us shows that _. A. old people in America lead a hard life B. old people in America enjoy banana bread C. she had no time to take care of her children D. old people are easy to get along with56. Seeing a baby, the old people get excited because _. A. they had never seen a baby before B. the baby was clever and beautiful C. the baby brought them the image of life D. the babys mother would take care of themEBritains oldest man made his first visit to London yesterday at the age of 110. Mr. John Evans had never found the time or the money to make the trip from his house near Swansea. But, when British Rail offered him an all-expenses-paid birthday trip to the capital, he just could not refuse. Until yesterday he had never been far from home, except for one trip to Aberdeen. Mr. Evans, who spent 60 years working as a miner in South Wales, almost made the journey to London once before, at the turn of the century. “There was a trip to the White City but it was ten shillings（1 shilling =1/20 pound）return from Swansea too much I thought. All my money went to the family then, “he said. During the next two days Mr. Evans will be taken on a whistlestop tour of London to see the sights. Top of his list is a visit to the Houses of Parliament（國會）. The only arrangement he does not care for is the wheelchair provided to move him about if he gets tired. “I dont like the chair business people will so think I am getting old,” he said. His secret for a long and healthy life has been well publicizedno alcohol, no cigarette and no angry. Before setting off from Swansea with his 76-year-old son, Amwel, he quipped, “Im glad to see theyve given me a return ticket. “57. Its reported that Mr. Evanss healthy long life was to a certain extent due to his _. A. wine drinking B. proper smoking C. mild temperD. sense of humor58. Which of the following statements is true? A. A single trip from Mr. Evanss house to the White City used to be ten shillings. B. The first place for Mr. Evans to visit is the Houses of Parliament. C. He appreciated peoples arrangement of a wheelchair during his visit D. Mr. Evans once made the journey to London at the end of the century. 59. The word “quip” in the last sentence most probably means _. A. to make a witty remark B. to express a happy messageC. to make a wish D. to tell a joke60. What might be the best title for this passage? A. 110-year-old Tourist B. Secret for Long and Healthy Life C. Free Return Ticket D. Sightseeing in London第二節(jié)：補全對話(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分。將答案填寫在答題紙上。）He is very good ,isnt he? 56 I said the singer was great . 57 Have you seen him here before? 58 I think he probably writes the music and words because Ive never heard any of the songs before.Its not fair. 59 People with musical ability like that having to stand around here to make a living Perhaps he enjoys it or makes more money than you think . 60 AWhat do you mean?BSorry ,what did you say?CI hope so.DDo you like popular music?EBe quiet ,listen to him FYes ,and interesting to watchGOh ,yes ,Hes always at exactly the same place on Saturdays when I come into town .第二卷（非選擇題）I.單詞拼寫：根據(jù)漢語提示， 寫出正確的單詞。（每小題一分，滿分10分） 66.He went to that restaurant_（頻繁）. 66._67. They _.(說服) her into giving up that unreasonable plan. 67.68. In a certain areas, _(閃電) can be very dangerous. 68._ 69. Go _(一直地) down the road and then turn left. 69.70. On my way home, I went to the post office to pick up many_(包裹) 70.71. The general _(命令)the soldiers that they not march towards the valley. 71.72. Judging by his _,he must be a southerner.(口音) 72.73. Although he was far away from home, he was still_ (掛念)about her safety. 73.74. There are a great many _(德國人)in the square. 74_75. As a top student, he is always asking a _(一系列) of questions. 75._