高二英語 Book8 Unit3 phrases and sentences課件.ppt

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1．call up 給……打電話；使……回憶起 [經(jīng)典例句] The sound of happy laughter called up memories of his childhood.(牛津P227) 這歡笑聲讓他回憶起童年的情景。,①I called up my mother to ask if she wanted to live with us in the city. 我打電話問媽媽她是否愿意和我們一塊住在城里。 ②The Ministry of Education students to exercise for an hour every day. 教育部呼吁學(xué)生每天鍛煉一個(gè)小時(shí)。 ③There is no need to worry.I will call for you at seven o'clock. 沒有必要擔(dān)心，我7點(diǎn)鐘去接你。 ④The game was because of the bad weather. 比賽因天氣惡劣被取消。,calls on,called off,2．get through 設(shè)法聯(lián)系上(尤指打通電話)；(設(shè)法)做完；通過 [高考佳句] She found writing helped her get through the rough days. 她發(fā)現(xiàn)寫作幫助她度過了那段艱難的日子。,①I couldn't get through to her because her phone was busy all day. 她的電話整天占線，因而我沒能聯(lián)系上她。 ②For such a serious mistake he was lucky to get away with a fine. 他犯了那么嚴(yán)重的過失，卻僥幸只交罰款了事。 ③If we can present difficulties, then everything should be all right. 如果我們克服了目前的困難，那么一切都應(yīng)該好起來。,get over,[聯(lián)想歸納] 根據(jù)漢語提示，完成下列含有through的動詞短語。 ① through 檢查；經(jīng)歷 ② through 從……中穿過；走過…… ③ through 瀏覽；仔細(xì)查看；透過……看 ④ through 看穿；識破 ⑤ through 活過(一段時(shí)間)；經(jīng)過……后仍然活著 ⑥ through 突破(障礙),go,pass,look,see,live,break,[短語對點(diǎn)集訓(xùn)],Ⅰ.完成句子 1．Your letter (使我想起歲月) we worked together on the farms fifteen years ago. 2．He was overlooked when they (著手選擇) a new manager. 3．It's the love and responsibility that have driven him to ___ (度過) many hardships and survive. 4．If you (稍等一會兒), I will go and see if I can find your mother.,calls up the days when,get,set about choosing,through,hang on for a while,Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空,答案：A,1．As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village_____________ scenes of my childhood. A．called up B．called for C．called on D．called in 解析：句意：因?yàn)槲沂窃谝粋€(gè)山腳下的小鎮(zhèn)長大的，參觀那個(gè)村子讓我回憶起童年的情景。call up “使回憶起”，符合句意。call for “要求；需要；去接(某人)”；call on “拜訪；號召”；call in “請來”。,答案：B,2．(2013·湖北襄陽四中高三月考)A well-written composition_____________ a good choice of words and clear organization among other things. A．calls on B．calls for C．calls up D．calls off 解析：句意：一篇好的作文還需要選詞準(zhǔn)確，結(jié)構(gòu)清晰。call on/upon “訪問(人)；號召；要求”；call for “要求；需要；叫(某人)來”；call up “召喚；使想起；提出；打電話給”；call off “放棄；使轉(zhuǎn)移走；取消”。,答案：A,3．Hardly could he_____________ this amount of work in such a short time. A．get through B．get off C．get into D．get down 解析：考查動詞短語辨析。句意：在這么短的時(shí)間內(nèi)他幾乎完不成這么多工作。get through“完成”，符合句意。get off“下車”；get into“進(jìn)入；陷入”；get down“下車；吞下；寫下”。,Follow it up, explore all around it, and before you know it, you will have something worth thinking about to occupy your mind. 跟隨它，在它的周圍探索，不知不覺中，你將有值得考慮的某些東西占用你的大腦。 本句句式結(jié)構(gòu)為：祈使句＋and＋陳述句。 ①Follow the policies of the 18th CPC National Congress, and our goals are bound to be achieved. 只要按照中共十八大方針去執(zhí)行，我們的目標(biāo)一定能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)。,(1)祈使句＋and＋陳述句＝If .，＋主句 ②Listen carefully, and you'll understand it. ＝ If you listen carefully, you'll understand it. 仔細(xì)聽，你就會明白。 (2)祈使句＋or/otherwise＋陳述句＝If . not .，＋主句 ③Study hard, or/otherwise you'll fail in your exams. 認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)，否則你會考試不及格。 (3)名詞詞組＋and＋陳述句 ④It is really very dangerous. One more step, and the baby will fall into the well. 真危險(xiǎn)。再多邁一步，這個(gè)小孩兒就掉進(jìn)井里了。,