2019年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) Unit 6 單元檢測(cè) （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版.doc

《2019年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) Unit 6 單元檢測(cè) （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版.doc》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《2019年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) Unit 6 單元檢測(cè) （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版.doc（12頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

Unit 6單元檢測(cè) 滿分:100分,限時(shí):60分鐘 Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分,共15分) 1.Theboywantstobea(n) .Hestudiesmathreallyhard. A.writer B.cleaner C.engineer D.artist 1.答案 C 考查名詞辨析。句意:這個(gè)男孩想當(dāng)一名工程師,他學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)非常努力。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選C。 2.TomorrowisSaturday.I Longzhongwith my classmates. A.visit B.visits C.am going tovisit D.visited 2.答案 C 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句子中的“Tomorrow”可知,應(yīng)該用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。故選 C。 3.— suretogotobedearly everyevening.It’sgoodforyourhealth. —OK,Mum. A.Making B.Make C.Tomake D.Made 3.答案 B 考查祈使句。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這是一個(gè)祈使句。故選B。 4.Sheisgoing tobeapilotwhenshe . A.willgrow up B.grows up C.grow up D.grewup 4.答案 B 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:她打算長(zhǎng)大后當(dāng)一名飛行員。在含有狀語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句中,如果主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句 往往用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ) she是第三人稱單數(shù),故選B。 5.Thisisanimportantproblem. Please . A.writeitdown B.write downit C.write itin D.writeinit 5.答案 A 句意:這是一個(gè)重要的問(wèn)題,請(qǐng)把它寫下來(lái)。代替單數(shù)名詞animportantproblem用代詞it,當(dāng)代詞作為“動(dòng)詞+副 詞”詞組的賓語(yǔ)時(shí),代詞位于動(dòng)詞和副詞之間。故選A。 6.Everymorning theoldpeopleenjoy inthesquare,singinganddancing. A.him B.them C.himself D.themselves 6.答案 D 考查代詞辨析。enjoyoneself是固定短語(yǔ),意為“玩得開(kāi)心”。短語(yǔ)中的反身代詞要和主語(yǔ)一致,句中主語(yǔ)為 the oldpeople,其對(duì)應(yīng)的反身代詞為themselves。故選D。 7.Myunclewantedtobe engineerwhenhewasyoung,butnowheis universityteacher. A.an;a B.an;an C.a;an D.a;a 7.答案 A 考查冠詞辨析。第一個(gè)空后的engineer表示泛指,第二個(gè)空后的名詞universityteacher也是泛指,因此都用不 定冠詞,engineer以元音音素開(kāi)頭,冠詞用an,university以輔音音素開(kāi)頭,冠詞用a,故選A。 8.—Julie,Ithink my lifeisveryboring. —Whydon’tyou somehobbieslikesingingordancing? A.growup B.putup C.take up D.make up 8.答案 C 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:——Julie,我認(rèn)為我的生活很無(wú)聊?！銥槭裁床粡氖滦┫癯杌蛘咛枰活惖?愛(ài)好呢?takeup拿起;開(kāi)始從事。根據(jù)句意可知選C。 9.It’snotgoodtoaskquestions aboutsomeone’s life. A.busy B.simple C.personal D.healthy 9.答案 C 考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:詢問(wèn)關(guān)于別人私人生活的問(wèn)題是不好的。根據(jù)句意可知,personallife符合語(yǔ)境, 故選C。 10.I hearthatmy brother wonthesingingpetitionlastFriday,butI’m notsure that. A.over B.on C.about D.in 10.答案 C 根據(jù)后半句的轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but可知,“我”對(duì)這個(gè)消息沒(méi)有把握。besureabout對(duì)……有把握。故選C。 11.Hewas tired goriding. A.too;that B.such;that C.so;that D.too;to 11.答案 D 考查too...to...的用法。句意:他太累了而不能去騎車了。too...to...“太……而不能……”,too后面加形容詞或副 詞,to后面加動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)及句意可知,答案選D。 12.I theshops.Can I getyouanything? A.goto B.wentto C.havegoneto D.amgoingto 12.答案 D 句意:我要去商店。我可以給你買點(diǎn)什么東西嗎?本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。由后句可知“我”還沒(méi)有去商店,所以 此處應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí),故答案為D項(xiàng)。 13.Asyoung adults,itisnecessaryforus ourhometowncleanandbeautiful. Wemustdosomethingforit. A.tokeep B.keeps C.keeping D.keep 13.答案 A 考查固定句型。句意:對(duì)于年輕人來(lái)說(shuō),保持我們的家鄉(xiāng)干凈整潔是必需的。我們必須為它做點(diǎn)事情?！癐tis +adj.+todosth.”是固定句型,意為“做……是……的”。故選A。 14.—I’m goingtotakepartinChina’s GotTalent nextmonth. — !Iamsureyouwillwin. A.Never mind B.Goodluck C.What apity D.Mypleasure 14.答案 B 句意:——下個(gè)月我將參加《中國(guó)達(dá)人秀》?！Ｄ愫眠\(yùn)!我相信你會(huì)贏的。本題考查情景交際。A:沒(méi)關(guān) 系;B:祝你好運(yùn);C:真遺憾;D:不客氣。由上下句的句意可知B項(xiàng)正確。 15.—David,whyareyousoexcited? —Myfather hasmadea thathewilltakemetoTibetnextmonth. A.face B.promise C.mistake D.plan 15.答案 B 考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:——戴維,你為什么那么激動(dòng)?——我爸爸已經(jīng)許諾下個(gè)月帶我去西藏。makea promise意為“許諾,答應(yīng)”。故選B。 Ⅱ.完形填空(每小題1分,共10分) NewYear’sDayising.I believe thatmostofyouhaveyourownNewYear’sresolutions. Butwhatkindofresolutions shouldyou16? First,yourNewYear’sresolutionsshouldbe17foryou. Besurethattheycan18yourstudiesormakeyouhealthier. “Goingtobedlater”isnotagoodresolution.Itisnotgoodforyourhealth.Youshouldmakeresolutionslike“drinkingmilkfor 19every morning”. Theresolution “20eatingjunk food”isalsoagoodone.“Studyingharder”and“spending21timewatching TV”arealsogoodones. Second,yourNewYear’sresolutionsshouldnotbevery22tokeep.Besurethatyoucankeepyourresolutions.Don’t makeyour resolutionstoo23.Flyingtothemoonisadifficultresolutionfor24.Youshouldkeepyourresolutions smallandsimple, 25youcankeepthem. Afteryoumakesomegoodandrealistic(現(xiàn)實(shí)的)resolutions,don’tforgettomakeaplan.Writedownwhatyouneedtodo everyday,andthendoit. 16.A.make B.do C.buy D.ask 17.A.necessary B.good C.important D.expensive 18.A.change 19.A.breakfast B.finish C.improve B.lunch C.dinnerD.meal D.follow 20.A.stopping B.beginning C.tryingD.enjoying 21.A.longer 22.A.easy 23.A.high 24.A.somebody B.more C.less B.difficult B.close C.long B.anybody D.fewer C.nice D.interesting D.cheap C.nobody D.someone 25.A.butB.so C.or D.because 答案 16.A 句意:但你應(yīng)該下什么樣的決心呢?故選A。 17.B 你的新年決心要對(duì)你有好處。根據(jù)后文的描述可知選B。 18.C 句意:確保它們能提高你的學(xué)習(xí)或使你更健康。結(jié)合并列成分makeyouhealthier可推知選C。 19.A 句意:你應(yīng)該下像“每天早上早餐喝牛奶”這樣的決心。breakfast早餐;lunch午餐;dinner晚餐;meal飯。結(jié)合時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) every morning可推知選A。 20.A 句意:“停止吃垃圾食品”也是一個(gè)很好的決心。stop停止;begin開(kāi)始;try努力;enjoy喜歡。故選A。 21.C 句意:“學(xué)習(xí)更努力”和“花費(fèi)較少的的時(shí)間看電視”也是不錯(cuò)的決心。故選C。 22.B 結(jié)合下句Besurethatyoucankeepyourresolutions.可知這里說(shuō)你的新年決心不應(yīng)該很難堅(jiān)持,所以選B。 23.A 句意:不要讓你的決心太高。故選A。 24.B 句意:飛往月球?qū)θ魏稳藖?lái)說(shuō)都是一個(gè)很困難的決心。somebody某人;anybody任何人;nobody沒(méi)有人;someone某人。 根據(jù)句意可知選B。 25.A 句意:你應(yīng)該讓你的決心小而簡(jiǎn)單,但你可以堅(jiān)持它們。前后分句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選A。 Ⅲ.閱讀理解(每小題2分,共20分) A Ioftenthink aboutmy futureandtalkaboutitwithmy friends.Iwanttoknowwhatitwouldbelike. NowIamamiddleschoolstudent. Itisimportantformetolistentotheteacher carefullyinclass.WhenIfinishmiddle school,Iwilltaketheentranceexamtohighschool.I’dliketostudylawincollege.Itissomethingthatinterestsmeandit wouldbehelpfulformy workbecause Iwanttobealawyerinthefuture. Idon’tknowwhat my family willbelikeinthefuture.IwouldliketohaveabighouseinNewYork.IhopethatonedayI willgetmarriedandhavefourchildren—twoboysandtwogirls.WhenI havetime,Iwillplayandtravelwiththemby car. 26.Thewriteroftenthinksabouthis . A.parents B.future C.job D.friends 27.Thewriter’s ambition(志向)istobee a inthefuture. A.teacher B.writer C.doctor D.lawyer 28.The underlinedword“l(fā)aw”inthesecondparagraph means“ ”inChinese. A.法律 B.科學(xué) C.藝術(shù) D.教育 29.Thewritermainlytalksabouthisfuture inthelast paragraph. A.wife B.job C.familyD.ine 30.What’s thebesttitle forthepassage? A.Myplans forthefuture B.Therealmeaningoflife C.Educationandlife D.Iliketalkingaboutthedream 答案 26.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句“Ioftenthink about my futureandtalkaboutitwithmy friends.”可知選B。 27.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句中的“Iwanttobealawyer inthefuture”可知選D。 28.A 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)后面作者的理想是當(dāng)律師可知,作者大學(xué)想學(xué)習(xí)法律。 29.C 主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句“Idon’tknowwhatmy family willbelikeinthefuture.”以及本段描述可知,作者主 要談?wù)摰氖俏磥?lái)的家庭。 30.A 主旨大意題。通過(guò)閱讀短文內(nèi)容可知,作者闡述了個(gè)人的未來(lái)規(guī)劃。故選A。 B Thenewterm isingsoon.Whatisyourresolution? Let’sshareit! ChiAnqi, 14,Guangdong Inthenewterm,I’dliketotryharderandbehappier.Ilovereadingandwriting.Iwanttoread30books!What’smore,I hopetowritesomethingIlearnedfromthebooks.Itwouldbeniceformetowriteeachweekoreveneveryday.I am lookingforwardtowritingatleast1,000wordseachday.Thiswillpushmetoobserve(觀察)mylifecarefullyandthinka lot. ChenHuan, 12, Beijing MynewtermresolutionisthatIwouldliketosuccessfullypassthefourthgradepianoexamheldbytheAssociatedBoard oftheRoyalSchoolsofMusic(英國(guó)皇家音樂(lè)學(xué)院),knownasABRSM.Myparentshavebeentalkingaboutitsincelast yearandIdon’twanttoletthemdown.IguessthatI’llhavetokeepontrying!Wishmeluck! XuFeiyang, 13, Zhejiang Well,Ihavethreeresolutions.Myfirstresolutionistogetbettergrades,especiallyinEnglish.ThenIhopetogetachance tolistentoLangLang’sconcert.Ilovemusicanditmakesmehappyandrelaxed.Last,IhopeIcanbeemore mature(成熟的).Iwanttounderstandandhelpothersmore. 31.Wheredothethreeteenagers efrom? A.America. B.China. C.Australia. 32.Whowilltry toreadandwritemore? A.ChiAnqi. B.ChenHuan. C.XuFeiyang. 33.What doChenHuanandXuFeiyang haveinmon? A.TheywillgotoLangLang’sconcert. B.Theylikemusic. C.Theirparentshelpthem studyEnglish. 34.Which ofthefollowingisTRUE? A.ChiAnqiwillwritemorethanamillionwordsinamonth. B.ChenHuan’s parentsencouragehimtotakethefourthgradepianoexam. C.XuFeiyangwantstogrowstronger. 35.Wecanprobablyreadthepassage . A.inanewspaper B.inanadvertisement C.inasciencebook 答案 31.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格可知ChiAnqi來(lái)自廣東;ChenHuan來(lái)自北京;XuFeiyang來(lái)自浙江。故選B。 32.A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)表格中的“Iwanttoread30books!What’smore,I hopetowritesomething Ilearnedfrom thebooks.”可知,ChiAnqi將會(huì)讀寫更多。故選A。 33.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)表格中的“Iwouldliketosuccessfullypassthefourthgrade pianoexam held by the AssociatedBoardoftheRoyalSchoolsofMusic”及第三個(gè)表格中的“Ilovemusic”可知,ChenHuan和XuFeiyang的共同之處 是都喜歡音樂(lè)。故選B。 34.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)表格中的“Myparentshavebeentalkingaboutitsincelastyear”可知ChenHuan的父母鼓勵(lì) 他去參加鋼琴四級(jí)考試。故選B。 35.A 推理判斷題。整篇文章講述的是三位學(xué)生的新學(xué)期打算,故可能在報(bào)紙上讀到這篇文章,B選項(xiàng)的廣告和C選項(xiàng)的 科學(xué)書(shū)籍都不符合。故選A。 Ⅳ.詞匯運(yùn)用(每小題1分,共10分) A)根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞 36.Manychildrenenjoyedt intheparkyesterday. 37.Doyouneedto (討論) theproblemingroups? 38.Hisparentsareboth (工程師). 39.WhenIwasyounger,my h wascollectingstamps, butnowIlikepainting. 40.Afterhefinished highschool,my brother wenttoc forfurther education. 答案 36.themselves 37.discuss 38.engineers 39.hobby 40.college B)用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 41.Thissuccessmarked thenew (begin) inhiscareer. 42.I have quiteagood (relation)with my sister. 43.Ifyouarecleverenough,youcouldguessthe (mean) ofthetext. 44.IfyouwanttostudyEnglishwell,youshouldpractice (speak)English. 45.Wegoanddothe (week)shoppingevery Thursday. 答案 41.beginning 42.relationship 43.meaning 44.speaking 45.weekly Ⅴ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子(每小題2分,共10分) 46.當(dāng)她長(zhǎng)大了,她想要當(dāng)一名工程師。 Shewantstobeanengineerwhenshe . 47.他打算怎樣成為一名籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員? ishegoing to abasketballplayer? 48.在新學(xué)期之初,我媽媽給我買了一個(gè)新書(shū)包。 the oftheterm,mymother boughtmeanewschoolbag. 49.為了確保他的信息正確,他反復(fù)核對(duì)。 To hisinformationisright,hecheckeditagainandagain. 50.請(qǐng)?jiān)谀愕墓P記本上寫下這些單詞。 答案 46.grows up 47.How;be 48.At;beginning 49.make sure 50.Pleasewrite downthesewordsonyournotebook. Ⅵ.情景交際(每小題1分,共5分) 從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話,其中有兩項(xiàng)多余。 A.Iwanttobeatennis player. B.Justtryyourbest,andyoucanbeanythingyouwant. C.Whereareyougoing towork? D.Howareyougoing todothat? E.I’m readingbooks. F.Doyouwanttobeanartistwhenyougrowup? G.Whenareyougoing tostart? A:Hey, JiMing.Whatareyoudoing? B:I’mpainting. A:Wow,nowIknowwhyyoupaintsowell.51 B:Yes.It’smy dream job.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup? A:52 B:Thatsoundsgood,butit’sdifficult.53 A:I’m going tojointhetennisclubtopracticetennis. B:That’sagoodidea.54 A:Nextweek. B:55 A:Yeah,Ialsothink so. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 答案 51.F 52.A 53.D 54.G 55.B Ⅶ.信息歸納(每小題2分,共10分) 下面是一篇介紹“決心”的文章,請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀后按信息表的項(xiàng)目要求填寫信息。 Asweallknow,aresolutionisakindofpromise.Peopleusually makeresolutionsatthebeginning oftheyear.Lastmonth, wedidasurveyaboutpeople’sresolutionsinthemagazine,Readers. Wegotover1,000lettersande-mailsfrom peopleallover China.About 75% ofthem arestudentsandtheyaregoing towork harder inschoolthisyear.About 45% ofthepeoplewantto play moresportsandeatmorevegetables.Afewofthem aregoingtolearnEnglish.Somegirlsplantokeep fit.Some parents expect tostudythesubjects, suchasmath,scienceandgeographytohelptheirchildren. InformationCard Thetimethatpeoplemake resolutions 56. Thenameofthemagazine 57. Thenumberofthelettersande- mailstheygot 58. Theplanofsomegirls 59. Thereasonthatsomeparents learnthesubjects 60. 答案 56.The beginningoftheyear 57.Readers 58.Over1,000/onethousand 59.Tokeepfit 60.Tohelptheir children Ⅷ.選詞填空(每小題1分,共10分) 用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文完整、通順。 make,kind,never,small,your,big, bee,remember,true,subject Asteenagers,youhavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbeverybig,suchaswinningtheNobelPrize,ortheycanbe 61.Youmayjustwant62thebeststudent inyourclass.Onceyoufindadream,whatdoyoudowithit?Doyouevertry to 63yourdream etrue?Youmaythinkyou’re notverygoodatsomeschool64oritisimpossibleforyoutobeea writer.These65ofthoughts(想法)stop youfromrealizingyourdream.In fact,everyonecanmakehisdreame66.The firstthingyoumustdoisto67whatyourdreamis.Don’tletitleaveyourheart.Keeptelling68whatyouwant.Do this step bystepandyourdream willetrue faster because abigdream ismade upofmanysmalldreams.You mustalso69giveupyourdream.Therewillbedifficulties ontheroadtoyourdream.Butthe70difficultyes fromyourself.Youneed todecidewhatisthemostimportant.Withoutdreams,youwon’tmakeupyourmindtolearnmoreskills. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 答案 61.small 62.tobee 63.make 64.subjects 65.kinds 66.true 67.remember 68.yourself 69.never 70.biggest Ⅸ.書(shū)面表達(dá)(共10分) 假如你是朝陽(yáng)中學(xué)的李想,下表是你對(duì)自己未來(lái)的規(guī)劃。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)信息提示,寫一篇題為“Myplanforthefuture”的短 文,介紹你未來(lái)想要從事的職業(yè)以及為達(dá)成此目標(biāo)將付出的努力。 LiXiang’splanforthefuture what anEnglishteacher where ataschoolinBeijing how learnEnglishandhowtoteachchildren 要求:1.包括表格中所有內(nèi)容,并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮; 2.注意使用第六單元所學(xué)習(xí)的一般將來(lái)時(shí); 3.詞數(shù)70左右(開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。  Myplanforthefuture Hey,I’mLiXiang,astudentinChaoyangMiddle School. 答案 Onepossible version:  Myplanforthefuture Hey,I’ mLiXiang, astudentinChaoyang Middle School.WhenIgrowup,I’mgoing tobeanEnglishteacher, becauseI likeEnglishandchildren. How amIgoing todothat?FirstI’mgoingtostudyhardanddowellinmy schoolwork.ThenI’m going toBeijingandstudyEnglishatauniversitythere.Atthesametime,I’mgoing tolearnhowtoteachchildren. After finishinguniversity,I’mgoingtolook forajobasanEnglishteacher ataschoolinBeijing. I’msureI’llbeagoodteacher.