2019版中考英語專題復習 33 動詞應用（二）當堂達標題.doc

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2019版中考英語專題復習 33 動詞應用（二）當堂達標題 閱讀下列短文并用括號內所給動詞的適當形式填空。 （A） Air (1) ( have ) no color and no taste. It (2)_____ (not see), but it is everywhere. When we fill a glass with water, the water (3) (push) the air out of the glass. Though we (4)__________( not see) air, it (5) (take) up space. Let’s make sure it (6) (not fall) out when the glass (7) (turn) upside down. Now let’s do an experiment. First stick (粘) a piece of paper on the bottom of a glass, second turn it upside down and push it into a basin of water until the glass (8) (cover) by water. Then take it out of the water, you (9) (see) that the paper is still dry. The air inside the glass takes up space and (10)__________(keep) the water out. (B) These days, more and more young people wish (1)_________( be ) more beautiful, so they turn to plastic surgery (整形手術) for help. They spend thousands of yuan on these painful surgeries to fix their nose, to change their eyelid (眼皮) or to take off weight from their stomachs. In fact, most people (2) ( not be) pleased with their looks. Even the most beautiful actresses often wish they (3) (change) something about their looks. Should we live our whole lives (4)__ _______(believe) we are ugly? Why not raise our head high and believe that we are as beautiful as others? A smile is beautiful on any face, whether fat, oily or hairy. And a kind heart is much more beautiful than a pretty look. So, let’s (5) (feel) grateful that we all have beautiful and healthy bodies that (6)__________( not need) surgeries! Today, I call on you (7) (make) an easy change: hold your head high, smile and be kind to others. If you (8) (do) these, you (9) (be) full of confidence, beauty, and warmth everywhere you (10)__________ (go). (C) Eye doctors in Shanghai found out that the nearsightedness (近視) among primary and middle school students has something (1) (do) with the color of the paper in their textbooks and notebooks. The doctors suggested that yellow paper should be used to replace the white one. According to their research, the experts (2) (find) out white paper reflects too much light and easily tires a person’s eyes. The yellow paper, however, (3) ( not look) so sharp to a person’s eyes. In other words, it (4)________(be) much milder (柔和) to the eyes of students who (5) (do) reading or writing for hours. The expert’s research findings (6)_______(base) on firsthand information and a number of scientific experiments including a new study among the students from forty-one middle schools. To make the students (7) (understand) the truth, Shanghai Education Development Co. Ltd (8)______(produce) textbooks and exercise-books (9)______(make) of yellow paper. The books (10)____________ (use) in the whole city soon. (D) Henry liked drinking and (1) (spend) all his money on it. So he stole some money from the shop. Mr. Hunt, the shopkeeper, (2) (tell) about it and sent him away. Everyone in the town (3) (know) about it and he got into trouble. One morning Henry got up at half past twelve. He tried (4) (find) something to eat, but he failed. When he (5) (walk) in the street, he hoped to try his luck in the crowd. Suddenly, he saw a lot of people (6)_________ (stand) at a comer of the building. He hurried there and found that an old man was selling teapots there. Henry found the old man always put the money into a red teapot after he (7) (sell) one. Henry pretended to choose the teapots and was going to steal the red one. When the old man was busy (8) (receive) several women’s money, he took the red teapot away. But it had no bottom and the money dropped onto the ground. He stood there and didn’t know what (9) (do). “If you want a teapot, you’d better (10) (choose) an intact (完整無缺的) one!” the old man said with a smile. (E) We must have water to live, and if the water we use (1)__________(be) not clean, it can make us (2)______(become ) sick. The animals that live in and around lakes and rivers must also have clean water. Our rivers and lakes supply most of our water, but the clear, blue water (3) (find) by the first Americans has changed. Many of our water sources now (4)____ (pollute). They are filled with dirt and waste, which is hard (5)_______(get) rid of. In many places, water is not safe for most uses. Lake Erie (6) ( be ) once a beautiful lake, but then people dumped waste from their homes and factories into it. Fish (7) (not live) in much of its polluted water. Now it (8)________(call) "a dying lake". Water can’t (9) ( make ) in a factory. We have learned that once water is polluted, it is hard to make it clean and safe. We must remember (10) (take) care of the water we now have. (F) Everyone has his teachers. I (1) (not forget) Miss Dong, my first English teacher, all my life. She is the best teacher I (2) (have) so far. She is not tall, but she(3)______(have) big eyes. Her voice (4)_______ (sound) beautiful and she speaks English very well. That was my impression(印象) of her when we (5) (be) first in her class. She (6) (teach) us carefully and always gave us chances (7) (speak) English. Whenever our role play (8) (finish), she would speak highly of us. And we became very interested in (9) (learn) English. One day when we (10)_______(play) a game in her class, I fell down hard. She was very worried and sent me to the hospital at once. She is not only a good teacher but also a kind mother. I wish my dear teacher happiness and good luck. 參考答案： (A) 1. has 2. can’t be seen 3. will push 4. can’t see 5. takes 6. won’t fall 7. is turned 8. is covered 9. will see 10. keeps (B) 1. to be 2. are not 3. could change 4. believing 5. feel 6. don’t need 7. to make 8. do 9. will be 10. go (C) 1. to do 2. find 3. doesn’t look 4. is 5. do 6. were based 7. understand 8. has produced 9. made 10. will be used (D) 1. spent 2. was told 3. knew 4. to find 5. was walking 6. standing 7. sold/had sold 8. receiving 9. to do 10. choose (E) 1. is 2. become 3. found 4. have been polluted 5. to get 6. was 7. couldn’t live 8. is called 9. be made 10. to take (F) 1. won’t / will not forget 2. have had 3. has 4. sounds 5. were 6. taught 7. to speak 8. was finished 9. learning 10. were playing