中考英語(yǔ) 第二輪 題型全接觸 中考題型一 單項(xiàng)選擇（十二）復(fù)合句課件 人教新目標(biāo)版.ppt

《中考英語(yǔ) 第二輪 題型全接觸 中考題型一 單項(xiàng)選擇（十二）復(fù)合句課件 人教新目標(biāo)版.ppt》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《中考英語(yǔ) 第二輪 題型全接觸 中考題型一 單項(xiàng)選擇（十二）復(fù)合句課件 人教新目標(biāo)版.ppt（17頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

英語(yǔ),※1.基礎(chǔ)語(yǔ)法,(十二)復(fù)合句,1．—Excuseme.Couldyoutellme___aboutthelocalhistoryandculture？(2016，青島)—Ofcourse.Youcancheckitonthiscomputer.A．howcanIgettheinformationB．whatinformationdidIgetC．whereIcangettheinformationD．thatIgottheinformation2．—IsthereanythingelseyouwanttoknowaboutChina?—Yes，Iamstillwondering____．(2016，西寧)A．howtheChinesepapercuttingmadeB．whytheChinesepeoplelikeplayingthedragondanceC．howwastheGreatWallbuiltinancienttimeD．whydotheChinesepeopleeatricedumplingsatDragonBoatFestival,C,B,3．—Areyougoingcampingthisafternoon?—Atyphooniscoming.Imnotsure____theroadtothemountainswillbeclosed.(2016，南京)A．whichB．whatC．whetherD．why4．Therearesomanyfoggydaysrecently，weallwonder____．(2016，呼和浩特)A．howistheairpollutedB．whytheairisseriouslypollutedC．whatcanwedotopreventthatbadweatherD．whataretherealreasons,C,B,5．(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)：05472130)—IhaventseenyourEnglishteacherforaweek.Whereishe?—Sorry，Idontknow____．(2016，黃岡)A．wherehashebeenB．wherehehasbeenC．wherehashegoneD．wherehehasgone,D,特例清單1．當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句由一般疑問(wèn)句轉(zhuǎn)換而來(lái)時(shí)，引導(dǎo)詞用if或whether，如果從句中有ornot或從句充當(dāng)介詞的賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，只能用whether。如：Idontknowwhethersheisinornot.Theyaretalkingaboutwhethertheywillleave.2．賓語(yǔ)從句中，主句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，則從句可以根據(jù)實(shí)際需要用各種相應(yīng)的時(shí)態(tài)。主句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，則從句必須用過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài)。如：Shewantedtoknowwhereyouweregoing.,3．賓語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)和主句的主語(yǔ)相同，當(dāng)主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是know，remember，forget，learn等詞時(shí)，從句可簡(jiǎn)化為“疑問(wèn)句＋不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。如：IdidntknowwhatIcoulddo.＝Ididntknowwhattodo.4．直接引語(yǔ)是祈使句，間接引語(yǔ)應(yīng)改為“tell(ask，order等)sb.(not)todosth.”句型。如：“Dontmakeanynoise.”shesaidtothechildren.→Shetoldthechildrennottomakeanynoise.5．在賓語(yǔ)從句或間接引語(yǔ)中，如果敘述的是客觀真理、客觀事實(shí)等，不管主句是什么時(shí)態(tài)，從句都用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。如：Hesaidthatlighttravelsmuchfasterthansound.他說(shuō)光比聲音的傳播速度要快得多。,6．直接引語(yǔ)變?yōu)殚g接引語(yǔ)時(shí)，指示代詞、時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)、地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)和某些具有方向性的動(dòng)詞要作相應(yīng)的變化。具體見(jiàn)下表：,6．We____forapicnicifit________rainthisSunday.(2016，邵陽(yáng))A．willgo，doesntB．willgo，wontC．go，doesnt7．ChenWeiisntathometoday____heistakingarobotcompetitioninShanghai.(2016，重慶)A．becauseB．soC．beforeD．if8．—Howdoyoulikeyournewschool，Kate?—Itsverycleanandbeautiful____itisabitsmall.(2016，泰安)A．ifB．sinceC．unlessD．a(chǎn)lthough,A,A,D,9．Thebookis____interesting________Icantputitdown.(2016，賀州)A．so，thatB．such，thatC．too，toD．very，that10．(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)：05472131)Wemustgetupearly____wecancatchtheearlybus.A．sothatB．suchthatC．inordertoD．inorder,A,A,11．—IdliketoreadsomeChineseclassics.Anysuggestion?—JourneytotheWest.Itsabook____isaboutMonkeyKing.(2016，廈門)A．whatB．whoC．that12．—DoyoulikelisteningtoZhangJiessongs____arefullofenergy?—Ofcourse！Imhisfan.(2016，營(yíng)口)A．whoB．whatC．whichD．whose13．Theatersmayhaveabrighterfutureiftheycanprovideamovieexperience____peoplecannotgetathome.(2016，河南)A．thatB．whoC．whomD．what,C,C,A,14．(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)：05472132)—Whydontyoulikefishing?—Fishingisahobby____needsmuchpatience，butImnotpatientatall.(2015，河南)A．whoB．itC．thatD．what15．—Whichsongdoyoulikebetter，Maria?—IpreferthesongManualofYouth____issungbyTFBOYS.(2016，濱州)A．whichB．whoC．whomD．where16．YesterdayLiMingwenttothevillage____hisfamilylivedtenyearsago.(2016，德州)A．whenB．whichC．whereD．that,C,A,C,特例清單定語(yǔ)從句中引導(dǎo)詞只能用that的情況：(1)當(dāng)先行詞為anything，everything，nothing等不定式詞時(shí)，只能使用“that”。(2)當(dāng)先行詞為all，any，much，many等詞時(shí)，只能使用“that”。(3)當(dāng)先行詞被形容詞最高級(jí)修飾時(shí)，只能使用“that”。如：ThisisthemostwonderfultimethatIhaveeverhad.這是我度過(guò)的最美好的時(shí)光。,(4)當(dāng)先行詞被序數(shù)詞修飾時(shí)，只能使用“that”。如：Hewasthefirstpersonthatpassedtheexam.他是第一個(gè)通過(guò)考試的人。(5)當(dāng)先行詞被theonly，thevery，thesame，thelast修飾時(shí)，只能使用“that”。如：Thiswillbethelastchancethathecanget.這將會(huì)是他可以得到的最后一次機(jī)會(huì)。(6)先行詞里同時(shí)含有人或物時(shí)，只能使用“that”。如：Theytalkedaboutthingsandpersonsthattheyrememberedintheschool.他們談?wù)摿诵┧麄冊(cè)趯W(xué)校時(shí)記得的事和人。,