高中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法訓(xùn)練專題10 名詞性從句

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高中英語(yǔ)專題訓(xùn)練 專題101(2012年江西卷，25)It suddenly occurred to him_he had left his keys in the office.Awhether BwhereCwhich Dthat解析：考查名詞性從句。It occurs to sb that.某人突然想起某事。此句型為主語(yǔ)從句，it作形式主語(yǔ)，that從句為真正主語(yǔ)，故選D。答案：D2After three of four losses，there were rumors_Paul was going to be fired.Awhy BwhenCthat Dwhich解析：從句說明了名詞rumors的具體內(nèi)容，故應(yīng)該選that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句。答案：C3_excuse Tom makes will not be believed because he always tells lies.ANo matter what BHoweverCNo matter how DWhatever解析：根據(jù)題干結(jié)構(gòu)和語(yǔ)境可知，此處不是讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，首先排除A、C；此處是主語(yǔ)從句，其中excuse是名詞，應(yīng)用whatever修飾，故選D。答案：D4Lily has some idea_shes going to be when she grows up.Awhat BthatCas Dwhich解析：what引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句，且在從句中作表語(yǔ)。很明顯從句部分是對(duì)前面先行名詞idea的進(jìn)一步說明。答案：A5Would you like to have a swim with us in the sea?I will ask my parents_.Awhether they will agree to doBif they let me goCif they will let me goDwhether they allow me to解析：go是第一次出現(xiàn)，不可省略；此處表示“父母親是否讓我去(let me go)”，又由will可知應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，故C項(xiàng)符合題意。答案：C6The reason why I plan to go is _she will be disappointed if I dont.Abecause BthatCwhy Dhow解析：the reason后面的表語(yǔ)從句中應(yīng)用that而不用because引導(dǎo)。答案：B7I rang you at about ten，but there was no reply.Oh，that was probably_I was seeing a doctor.Awhen BwhyCwhat Dthat解析：根據(jù)句意可知，此處表示“你十點(diǎn)鐘打電話也許正是我看醫(yī)生之時(shí)”。此處需要用when引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句。答案：A8That is_I was born and grew up.Athere Bin whichCwhere Dthe place解析：where在此引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，B項(xiàng)不能引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，其他選項(xiàng)均不符合題意。答案：C9Many of the letters to the headmaster expressed the belief_the student was innocent and he shouldnt be punished.Awho BwhetherCthat Dwhat解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，the belief后面是同位語(yǔ)從句，從句部分說明了先行詞的具體內(nèi)容，故用that。答案：C10It is reported that_are called“public schools”are decreasing in that country.Awhat BasCwhich Dthat解析：it是形式主語(yǔ)，that引導(dǎo)的從句是真正的主語(yǔ)；that引導(dǎo)的從句中又含有一個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句，主語(yǔ)從句中又缺少主語(yǔ)，故用what引導(dǎo)。答案：A 3