浙江省杭州市2019年中考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 課時(shí)訓(xùn)練17 Units 5-6（九全）.doc

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課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(十七)　Units5-6(九全) (限時(shí):30分鐘) Ⅰ.[2019原創(chuàng)]閱讀理解 　　Nooneknowswhenthefirstkitewasmade.Thefirstrecordofakitewasmorethan2,000yearsagoinChina.HanXin,theleaderofanarmy,wantedtobringdowntheking.Hedecidedtodigatunnel(隧道)intotheking’spalace.Heflewakiteoverthewallofthepalacetomakesurethelength(長(zhǎng)度)ofitsstring(線).Inthisway,hecoulddeterminehowlongthetunnelshouldbe.Hismeninthetunneltookthekitestringwiththem.Whentheyreachedtheendofthestring,theyknewtodigup. 　　KiteshavebeenflowninJapanforhundredsofyears.Inthe1700s,kiteswereflowninautumntogivethanksforagoodharvest.Theywerealsoflowntosendgoodwishestocoupleswhohadtheirfirstson.TodayinJapan,kitesareoftenflownaspartofacelebration,suchasthebeginningofanewyear.Andkitefestivalsareheldeachyearinmanypartsofthecountry. KiteshavebeenusedforscientificpurposesintheWesterncountries.In1752,BenjaminFranklintiedakeytoakiteandflewitinastormtofindoutthatlightningwasaformofelectricity.Inthe1890s,LawrenceHargraveinventedtheboxkitetotestideasaboutflight.From1898until1933,theUnitedStatesWeatherBureau(氣象局)usedboxkitestocollectweatherdata.TheWrightbrothersalsoexperimented(試驗(yàn))withkites.Whattheylearnthelpedthemmakethefirstairplanein1903. 1.WhydidHanXinwanttodigatunnel? A.Topulldownthepalace. B.Tofightagainsttheking. C.Tosearchfortheking’streasure. D.Tofindoutthelengthofthekitestring. 2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword “determine” inParagraph1probablymeaninChinese? A.測(cè)定 B.選擇 C.了解 D.考察 3.OneofthepurposesofflyingkitesinJapanis　　　　. A.togivethanksforagoodharvestinsummer B.toexpressgoodwishestothefirst-borndaughter C.tocelebratethebeginningofanewyear D.toholdkitefestivalsalloverthecountry 4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext? A.TheHistoryofKites B.TheExperimentsofKites C.TheInventionofKites D.TheFirstRecordofKites Ⅱ.完形填空 　　WhenIwasachild,myfatherhadtodothreejobsforafamilyofseven.EverytimeIsawhimebacklate,lookingtired,IpromisedmyselfthatsomedayIwouldshowmy　5　tomyfatherforwhathehaddone. 　　Overthenexttwentyyears,myfatherworkedhardto　6　ourbigfamilyandsuffered(遭受)alotfromaheartproblem.Onemorning,myfather’soldcar　7　andheaskedmetopickhimupafterhismedicalexamination.Hehad　8　refusedwhenIofferedtoreplace(取代)hisoldcar.Hesaidthathedidnotwantsomethingthathewasunabletopayforhimself. 　　Ashesteppedoutofthedoctor’soffice,helookedunusually　9　.Wedroveinsilenceandhemademepromisetokeepthemedicalreportasa　10　.Ididthiswithaheavyheart. 　　Atthattime,Iwas　11　anewcar.Iaskedmyfathertogowithmetopickoneout.　12　Istartedtalkingwiththesalesman,Inoticedmyfatheradmiringabrowncar.I　13　choseawhitecar.Myfathertookonefinallookatthebrowncarandseemedkindof　14　beforeleaving.Iheardhimmuttering(嘀咕)tohimself, “Reallylikethatcar.WishIcould　15　it.” 　　Severaldayslater,Iaskedmyfatherifhecouldgowithmetopickup　16　newcar.Aswearrived,thesalesman　17　himakeytohisnewcar—thebrownone—andexplainedthatitwasforhim,　18　me.Myfatherlookedatmeingreat　19　.Iexplaineditwasmychildhoodpromiseandsmiledatthisman,whohadgivenupeverythingforhisfamily. 5.A.thanks B.dreams C.talents D.regrets 6.A.build B.save C.protect D.support 7.A.setoff B.cameback C.brokedown D.wentby 8.A.strongly B.rudely C.shyly D.happily 9.A.angry B.moved C.serious D.friendly 10.A.fact B.secret C.decision D.suggestion 11.A.testing B.designing C.checking D.expecting 12.A.Unless B.When C.Since D.Because 13.A.finally B.suddenly C.simply D.immediately 14.A.worried B.pleased C.sorry D.proud 15.A.borrow B.afford C.collect D.choose 16.A.my B.your C.his D.her 17.A.returned B.showed C.handed D.posted 18.A.to B.from C.with D.for 19.A.fun B.pain C.trouble D.surprise Ⅲ.語(yǔ)法填空 　　閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Don’tyouloveitwhenyouhaveabitoffreetime?Afterschoolorwork,duringtheweekends,oreveninyourlunchbreak,it’sgreattohavealittletimefor20.　　　　(you).Ingeneral, “freetime” isluxury(奢侈品).Itis “free” time21.　　　　itistimespentnotinworking,studying,orrunning.Thebeautyoffreetimeis22.　　　　youdon’thavetodoanything.Youarefree23.　　　　(choose)whatyoudo.DoyourelaxinfrontoftheTVorrelaxby24.　　　　(cook) anicemeal?WhenIhavefreetime,Ilovetogo25.　　　　arun,draw,orwatchsomeofmyfavoriteTVseries. Ihavejusthadawholemonthoffreetimeathomewithmyparents.Ifinished26.　　　　(work)asateacherinFrance,andIwasjustabouttostartanewjob.However,thismonthwasnotallthatIthoughtitwouldbe.BeforeIcamebackhome,Ihadideasabout27.　　　　Iwoulddoduringthismonthoff.Ihadplannedtogetfitandread28.　　　　(much).Andguesswhat?Neitherofthemhappened.It’sstrange,butIthinkit’sthesameformostpeople.Whenyouonlyhavealittlebitoffreetime,itbeesmore29.　　　　(value),soyouplanitwell.Butwhenit’sallyouhave,yousimplywasteit. Ⅳ.單詞拼寫 　　根據(jù)下列句子及所給的首字母,寫出各單詞的正確、完全形式。(每空限填一詞) 30.HuangJiguangandDongCunruilefttheirnamesinhistoryasnationalh　　　　. 31.Mostoftheearth’ss　　　　iscoveredbywater. 32.—IamsorryIusedyourpenbym　　　　justnow. —Itdoesn’tmatter. 33.Dr.Naismithd　　　　thestudentsinhisclassintotwoteams. 34.Thedishmymomiscookings　　　　delicious,Ican’twaittoeatit. 35.Thel　　　　ofmosttreeswillfallinautumninthenorthernareasofChina. 36.Sheworksinapanythatp　　　　electricalgoods. 37.Nevercrosstheroadwhenthet　　　　lightisred. 38.Thebookwassopopularanditwast　　　　intoEnglishinxx. 39.Tonyusuallypracticesplayingm　　　　instrumentsafterclass. 參考答案 Ⅰ.1.B　根據(jù)文章第一段第三句“HanXin,theleaderofanarmy,wantedtobringdowntheking.”可知,韓信是軍隊(duì)的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者,他想使皇帝下臺(tái)。 2.A　由上文“Heflewakiteoverthewallofthepalacetomakesurethelength(長(zhǎng)度)ofitsstring(線).”可知,他用在宮殿墻的上方放風(fēng)箏的方式來(lái)確定線的長(zhǎng)度,故推斷該句表示“用這種方式,他能測(cè)量出隧道應(yīng)該是多長(zhǎng)”。故畫線詞表示“測(cè)定”。故選A。 3.C 4.A　通讀全文可知,文章運(yùn)用幾個(gè)事例講述了風(fēng)箏的歷史。故本文最佳題目為“風(fēng)箏的歷史”。故選A。 Ⅱ.5—9　ADCAC　10—14　BDBAC　15—19　BACBD Ⅲ.20.yourself　21.because　22.that　23.tochoose 24.cooking　25.for　26.working　27.what　28.more 29.valuable Ⅳ.30.heroes　31.surface　32.mistake　33.divided 34.smells　35.leaves　36.produces　37.traffic 38.translated　39.musical