八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) Unit 8 Celebrating Me復(fù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)案（新版）冀教版.doc

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Unit 8 Celebrating Me【復(fù)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1. 熟記本單元的重點(diǎn)詞匯，短語(yǔ)和句型2. 熟練掌握反身代詞的用法3. 熟練掌握賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的用法【學(xué)習(xí)過程】Step 1: 單元詞匯聽寫Step 2: 單元語(yǔ)法集訓(xùn)(一)反身代詞反身代詞是表示反射或強(qiáng)調(diào)的代詞，表示的是“你自己”、“我自己”、“他自己”等意思。考點(diǎn)一：反身代詞的基本形式順口溜：反身代詞構(gòu)成并不難，單數(shù)詞尾self記心間。第三人稱賓格加在前，其余物主開頭用在先。復(fù)數(shù)形式如何變，f要用ves來替換。)Be careful，Richard，or youll hurt_(your)考點(diǎn)二：反身代詞的用法反身代詞作賓語(yǔ)，表示動(dòng)作返回到主語(yǔ)身上，且與主語(yǔ)的人稱和數(shù)保持一致，意為“自己”、“本人”。eg：She teaches herself English.她自學(xué)英語(yǔ)。在非正式用語(yǔ)中作主語(yǔ)；在表示身體狀況時(shí)可作表語(yǔ)。eg： Both my brother and myself enjoy playing football.我本人和我弟弟都喜歡踢足球。Now Im quite myself again. 我現(xiàn)在身體已復(fù)原了。反身代詞用法口訣：反身代詞莫亂用，可在句中作賓、表、同；反身代詞指自身，self，selves 單、復(fù)分；強(qiáng)調(diào)就是同位語(yǔ)，賓、表只能回自身。帶有反身代詞的慣用語(yǔ)help oneself to. 隨便吃/喝enjoy oneself 過得愉快by oneself 獨(dú)自地teach oneself 自學(xué)learn.by oneself 自學(xué)I guess Peter and his sister Sally enjoyed _at the dancing party.Amyself Bhimself Cherself Dthemselves(二)賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)概念及構(gòu)成賓語(yǔ)后常接上賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)來說明賓語(yǔ)的情況，這樣意思才完整。賓語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)合稱為復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)之間存在著邏輯上的主表關(guān)系。其句型結(jié)構(gòu)為：主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)(及物動(dòng)詞)賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。eg：What makes you unique？什么使你與眾不同呢？My mother asks me to get up early. 媽媽讓我早點(diǎn)起床。賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的用法接名詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的常見動(dòng)詞有：call，make，find，name等。eg：We call her Ann for short.我們簡(jiǎn)稱她為安。接形容詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的常見動(dòng)詞有：keep，make，find，think等。eg：At first I found English quite difficult.起初我發(fā)現(xiàn)英語(yǔ)非常難。You should keep the window_ because the room is too hot.AopenBopeningCopened動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。(1) 接帶to 的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的常見動(dòng)詞有want，ask，wish，tell，teach等。eg：Tell him not to be late tomorrow.告訴他明天不要遲到。Please tell the students _ too much noise in class.Ato make Bto take Cnot to take Dnot to make(2) 接不帶to 的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的常見動(dòng)詞有：make，let，see，watch，hear等。eg：Let her wait for you outside the school.讓她在學(xué)校外面等你。(3) 接帶to或不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的常見動(dòng)詞是help。eg：I often help my mother (to) do the housework.我經(jīng)常幫我母親做家務(wù)。接現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的常見動(dòng)詞有：hear，see，keep，find，watch等。eg：She can hear the birds singing.她能聽見鳥兒唱歌。接介詞短語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的常見動(dòng)詞有find，keep，put等。eg：The student keeps his hands behind his back.這個(gè)學(xué)生把手放在背后。學(xué)以致用一、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1The little girl can go home by_(her)2No driver is needed. The new car can run by _(it)3Little Edison is clever enough to learn paper cutting by _(he)4My parents wish me _(be) a teacher when I grow up.5You should keep the window _(open) in hot weather.二、單項(xiàng)選擇6The song I Believe I Can Fly tells us that believing in _ is very important.Athemselves Bitself Courselves DYourselves7Jim, please help _ to some bread.Thank you.A. himselfB. yourselfC. herself DMyself8Who teaches _ music?Nobody. I teach _.Ayour; mine Byour; myself Cyou; myself11Li Jun always makes his little sister _.Ato crying Bto cry CCry12The teacher encouraged us _ good compositions.Awriting Bwritten Cto write DWrite13When I walked past the park, I saw some old people _ Chinese Taiji.Ado Bdid Cdoing Dare doingStep 4: 單元要點(diǎn)集訓(xùn)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，補(bǔ)全文中單詞或用單詞的正確形式填空。Here are some pieces of advice on how _(1) (become) the most popular student in class.Be _(2) (help) to everyone and do it happily. Be active and have a positive attitude towards life. Develop confidence in _(3) (you). Stay clean and wear fresh c_(4). Respect others and you will be a p_(5) that can be trusted.