廣西九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) Module 2 Public holidays語(yǔ)法聚焦二練習(xí) （新版）外研版.doc

《廣西九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) Module 2 Public holidays語(yǔ)法聚焦二練習(xí) （新版）外研版.doc》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《廣西九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) Module 2 Public holidays語(yǔ)法聚焦二練習(xí) （新版）外研版.doc（7頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

Module 2 Public holidays [狀語(yǔ)從句(1)——時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句] 1．When it is all over, everyone helps wash the dishes. 當(dāng)一切都結(jié)束時(shí)，大家都幫著洗餐具。 2．While were staying with our friends, were going to spend one day in Qingdao. 當(dāng)我們和朋友們待在一起的時(shí)候，我們打算在青島度過(guò)一天的時(shí)間。 3．Before we begin dinner, my father gives thanks for the food. 在我們開(kāi)始晚餐之前，我父親為食物而感恩。 4．And my family always go somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday begins. 而且假期一開(kāi)始，我們?nèi)铱偸侨ツ硞€(gè)好玩的地方。 5．…and well stay there until the end of the holiday. ……而且我們會(huì)待在那里，一直到假期結(jié)束。 6．We have celebrated the festival since the first pioneers from England arrived in America. 自首批英格蘭的拓荒者們抵達(dá)美洲大陸以來(lái)，我們就一直慶祝這個(gè)節(jié)日。 一、when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句 when意為“____________”，既可指時(shí)間段，也可指時(shí)間點(diǎn)；從句中既可用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，又可用非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，且動(dòng)作既可和主句的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生，也可在主句的動(dòng)作之前或之后發(fā)生。when有時(shí)還表示“就在那時(shí)”。 When she came in, I was eating. 當(dāng)她進(jìn)來(lái)時(shí)，我正在吃東西。 When I lived in the countryside, I used to carry water for him. 當(dāng)我住在農(nóng)村時(shí)，我常常為他擔(dān)水。 二、while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句 while意為“____________”，引導(dǎo)的從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性的，并強(qiáng)調(diào)主句和從句的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生(或者相對(duì)應(yīng))，while有時(shí)還可以表示對(duì)比。 I like playing football while he likes playing basketball. 我喜歡踢足球，而他喜歡打籃球。 三、before/after引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句 1．before意為“____________”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，表示主句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句動(dòng)作之前。 See me before you leave.在你離開(kāi)之前來(lái)見(jiàn)我。 2．a(chǎn)fter意為“____________”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，表示主句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句動(dòng)作之后。 I saw them after I arrived. 抵達(dá)之后，我見(jiàn)到了他們。 四、as soon as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句 as soon as 意為“____________”。如果主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)、含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或祈使句，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)。 Ill tell him the news as soon as he comes. 他一來(lái)我就告訴他這個(gè)消息。 五、until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句 1．在until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中，如果主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，那么主句常常用肯定式，表示動(dòng)作一直延續(xù)到until所表示的時(shí)間為止。until意為“____________”。 Ill work until he tells me to stop. 我會(huì)一直工作到他叫我停下來(lái)為止。 2．在until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中，如果主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，那么主句常常用否定式，表示某一動(dòng)作到until所表示的時(shí)間才發(fā)生。not…until…意為“____________”。 She didnt go to bed until she finished her homework. 她直到做完作業(yè)才去睡覺(jué)。 六、since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句 since意為“____________”，其引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句主要有兩種結(jié)構(gòu)： 1．主句(現(xiàn)在完成時(shí))＋since時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句(一般過(guò)去時(shí)) He hasnt been home since he graduated. 他畢業(yè)后沒(méi)回過(guò)家。 2．It is＋一段時(shí)間＋since時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句 It is two years since I became a postgraduate student. 我成為研究生已經(jīng)有兩年了。 Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇 (　　)1.xx齊齊哈爾 I was writing a letter ________ she was making a telephone call. A．while　　B．when　　C．before (　　)2.xx益陽(yáng)I didnt realise he was a famous scientist ________ you told me. A. until B. because C. since ()3.xx岳陽(yáng) Ill go to visit my aunt in England ________ the summer holidays start. A. since B. until C. as soon as 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (　　)4.xx大慶Daming hasnt done much exercise ________ he got his computer. A．when B．if C．though D．since (　　)5.xx福建 The students were singing happily ________ I passed the school hall. A. when B. unless C. though (　　)6.xx攀枝花The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours ________ he realised it. A. before B. after C. until D. since Ⅱ.用所給的引導(dǎo)詞連成時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句 1．I found Mother cooking for me. I got home.(when) ________________________________________________________________________ 2．We start to sing. Its 12 oclock. (as soon as) ________________________________________________________________________ 3．I will go out to play basketball with you. I finish my homework. (after) ________________________________________________________________________ 4．All the people left. He waited. (until) ________________________________________________________________________ 5．It started to rain. We were playing football. (while) ________________________________________________________________________  詳解詳析 【語(yǔ)法探究】 一、當(dāng)……的時(shí)候 二、當(dāng)……的時(shí)候 三、1.在……之前 2．在……之后 四、一……就…… 五、1.直到……為止　2.直到……才…… 六、自從……以來(lái) 【實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練】 Ⅰ.1.A　while意為“正當(dāng)……時(shí)；正在……時(shí)”，在其引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，且常常用進(jìn)行時(shí)。本題題干主從句都是進(jìn)行時(shí)，且從句為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，故選A。 2．A 3．C　考查連詞辨析。since意為“自從……以來(lái)”；until意為“直到……”；as soon as意為“一……就……”。根據(jù)空格前后的句意可知，用as soon as適合。故選C。 4．D　本題考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。由主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)可知引導(dǎo)詞為since。since意為“自從……”，是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞。 5．A　考查連詞辨析。主句是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，從句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故用連詞when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“當(dāng)某一動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí)，另一動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行”。故選A。 6．A　考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中從屬連詞辨析。句意：這本書(shū)是如此有趣以至于他不知不覺(jué)已讀了三個(gè)小時(shí)。即在他意識(shí)(he realised it)到之前，就已經(jīng)讀了三個(gè)小時(shí)。before意為“在……之前”。故選A。 Ⅱ.1.I found Mother cooking for me when I got home. 2．We start to sing as soon as its 12 oclock. 3．I will go out to play basketball with you after I finish my homework. 4．He waited until all the people left. 5．It started to rain while we were playing football.