浙江省杭州市2019年中考英語一輪復習 課時訓練17 Units 5-6(九全).doc
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課時訓練(十七) Units5-6(九全) (限時:30分鐘) Ⅰ.[2019原創(chuàng)]閱讀理解 Nooneknowswhenthefirstkitewasmade.Thefirstrecordofakitewasmorethan2,000yearsagoinChina.HanXin,theleaderofanarmy,wantedtobringdowntheking.Hedecidedtodigatunnel(隧道)intotheking’spalace.Heflewakiteoverthewallofthepalacetomakesurethelength(長度)ofitsstring(線).Inthisway,hecoulddeterminehowlongthetunnelshouldbe.Hismeninthetunneltookthekitestringwiththem.Whentheyreachedtheendofthestring,theyknewtodigup. KiteshavebeenflowninJapanforhundredsofyears.Inthe1700s,kiteswereflowninautumntogivethanksforagoodharvest.Theywerealsoflowntosendgoodwishestocoupleswhohadtheirfirstson.TodayinJapan,kitesareoftenflownaspartofacelebration,suchasthebeginningofanewyear.Andkitefestivalsareheldeachyearinmanypartsofthecountry. KiteshavebeenusedforscientificpurposesintheWesterncountries.In1752,BenjaminFranklintiedakeytoakiteandflewitinastormtofindoutthatlightningwasaformofelectricity.Inthe1890s,LawrenceHargraveinventedtheboxkitetotestideasaboutflight.From1898until1933,theUnitedStatesWeatherBureau(氣象局)usedboxkitestocollectweatherdata.TheWrightbrothersalsoexperimented(試驗)withkites.Whattheylearnthelpedthemmakethefirstairplanein1903. 1.WhydidHanXinwanttodigatunnel? A.Topulldownthepalace. B.Tofightagainsttheking. C.Tosearchfortheking’streasure. D.Tofindoutthelengthofthekitestring. 2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword “determine” inParagraph1probablymeaninChinese? A.測定 B.選擇 C.了解 D.考察 3.OneofthepurposesofflyingkitesinJapanis . A.togivethanksforagoodharvestinsummer B.toexpressgoodwishestothefirst-borndaughter C.tocelebratethebeginningofanewyear D.toholdkitefestivalsalloverthecountry 4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext? A.TheHistoryofKites B.TheExperimentsofKites C.TheInventionofKites D.TheFirstRecordofKites Ⅱ.完形填空 WhenIwasachild,myfatherhadtodothreejobsforafamilyofseven.EverytimeIsawhimcomebacklate,lookingtired,IpromisedmyselfthatsomedayIwouldshowmy 5 tomyfatherforwhathehaddone. Overthenexttwentyyears,myfatherworkedhardto 6 ourbigfamilyandsuffered(遭受)alotfromaheartproblem.Onemorning,myfather’soldcar 7 andheaskedmetopickhimupafterhismedicalexamination.Hehad 8 refusedwhenIofferedtoreplace(取代)hisoldcar.Hesaidthathedidnotwantsomethingthathewasunabletopayforhimself. Ashesteppedoutofthedoctor’soffice,helookedunusually 9 .Wedroveinsilenceandhemademepromisetokeepthemedicalreportasa 10 .Ididthiswithaheavyheart. Atthattime,Iwas 11 anewcar.Iaskedmyfathertogowithmetopickoneout. 12 Istartedtalkingwiththesalesman,Inoticedmyfatheradmiringabrowncar.I 13 choseawhitecar.Myfathertookonefinallookatthebrowncarandseemedkindof 14 beforeleaving.Iheardhimmuttering(嘀咕)tohimself, “Reallylikethatcar.WishIcould 15 it.” Severaldayslater,Iaskedmyfatherifhecouldgowithmetopickup 16 newcar.Aswearrived,thesalesman 17 himakeytohisnewcar—thebrownone—andexplainedthatitwasforhim, 18 me.Myfatherlookedatmeingreat 19 .Iexplaineditwasmychildhoodpromiseandsmiledatthisman,whohadgivenupeverythingforhisfamily. 5.A.thanks B.dreams C.talents D.regrets 6.A.build B.save C.protect D.support 7.A.setoff B.cameback C.brokedown D.wentby 8.A.strongly B.rudely C.shyly D.happily 9.A.angry B.moved C.serious D.friendly 10.A.fact B.secret C.decision D.suggestion 11.A.testing B.designing C.checking D.expecting 12.A.Unless B.When C.Since D.Because 13.A.finally B.suddenly C.simply D.immediately 14.A.worried B.pleased C.sorry D.proud 15.A.borrow B.afford C.collect D.choose 16.A.my B.your C.his D.her 17.A.returned B.showed C.handed D.posted 18.A.to B.from C.with D.for 19.A.fun B.pain C.trouble D.surprise Ⅲ.語法填空 閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热?1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。 Don’tyouloveitwhenyouhaveabitoffreetime?Afterschoolorwork,duringtheweekends,oreveninyourlunchbreak,it’sgreattohavealittletimefor20. (you).Ingeneral, “freetime” isluxury(奢侈品).Itis “free” time21. itistimespentnotinworking,studying,orrunning.Thebeautyoffreetimeis22. youdon’thavetodoanything.Youarefree23. (choose)whatyoudo.DoyourelaxinfrontoftheTVorrelaxby24. (cook) anicemeal?WhenIhavefreetime,Ilovetogo25. arun,draw,orwatchsomeofmyfavoriteTVseries. Ihavejusthadawholemonthoffreetimeathomewithmyparents.Ifinished26. (work)asateacherinFrance,andIwasjustabouttostartanewjob.However,thismonthwasnotallthatIthoughtitwouldbe.BeforeIcamebackhome,Ihadideasabout27. Iwoulddoduringthismonthoff.Ihadplannedtogetfitandread28. (much).Andguesswhat?Neitherofthemhappened.It’sstrange,butIthinkit’sthesameformostpeople.Whenyouonlyhavealittlebitoffreetime,itbecomesmore29. (value),soyouplanitwell.Butwhenit’sallyouhave,yousimplywasteit. Ⅳ.單詞拼寫 根據(jù)下列句子及所給的首字母,寫出各單詞的正確、完全形式。(每空限填一詞) 30.HuangJiguangandDongCunruilefttheirnamesinhistoryasnationalh . 31.Mostoftheearth’ss iscoveredbywater. 32.—IamsorryIusedyourpenbym justnow. —Itdoesn’tmatter. 33.Dr.Naismithd thestudentsinhisclassintotwoteams. 34.Thedishmymomiscookings delicious,Ican’twaittoeatit. 35.Thel ofmosttreeswillfallinautumninthenorthernareasofChina. 36.Sheworksinacompanythatp electricalgoods. 37.Nevercrosstheroadwhenthet lightisred. 38.Thebookwassopopularanditwast intoEnglishinxx. 39.Tonyusuallypracticesplayingm instrumentsafterclass. 參考答案 Ⅰ.1.B 根據(jù)文章第一段第三句“HanXin,theleaderofanarmy,wantedtobringdowntheking.”可知,韓信是軍隊的領導者,他想使皇帝下臺。 2.A 由上文“Heflewakiteoverthewallofthepalacetomakesurethelength(長度)ofitsstring(線).”可知,他用在宮殿墻的上方放風箏的方式來確定線的長度,故推斷該句表示“用這種方式,他能測量出隧道應該是多長”。故畫線詞表示“測定”。故選A。 3.C 4.A 通讀全文可知,文章運用幾個事例講述了風箏的歷史。故本文最佳題目為“風箏的歷史”。故選A。 Ⅱ.5—9 ADCAC 10—14 BDBAC 15—19 BACBD Ⅲ.20.yourself 21.because 22.that 23.tochoose 24.cooking 25.for 26.working 27.what 28.more 29.valuable Ⅳ.30.heroes 31.surface 32.mistake 33.divided 34.smells 35.leaves 36.produces 37.traffic 38.translated 39.musical- 配套講稿:
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