Unit4單元測試 (2)

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1、Unit 4 單元測試 (考試時間：100分鐘, 滿分：120分) 題號 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 總分 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ 得分 第一部分 聽力（25分） Ⅰ. 聽句子，選擇正確圖片。每個句子讀一遍。（5分） ( )1. ( )2. ( )3. ( )4. ( )5. Ⅱ. 聽句子，選擇正確答語。每個句子讀一遍。（5分） ( )6. A. Because

2、 they’re our friends. B. Because they’re dogs. C. Because we don’t have animals. ( )7. A. In the 1960. B. In the 1990s. C. In the future. ( )8. A. It’s beautiful. B. I hope not. C. Yes, they did. ( )9. A. That must be fun. B. Do you think so? C. I’m sorry to hear that.

3、 ( )10. A. I agree with you. B. Nothing. C. I’m sure of that. Ⅲ. 聽對話，選擇正確答案。每組對話讀兩遍。（5分） ( )11. Where are they going? A. To the park. B. To the zoo. C. To the farm. ( )12. What are they talking about? A. Animals. B. Plants. C. The countryside. ( )13. Whic

4、h does the girl prefer? A. Plants. B. Animals. C. Water. ( )14. Who is the boy going to Japan with? A. His parents. B. His sister. C. His friends. ( )15. What are they talking about? A. A map. B. China. C. The Great Wall. Ⅳ. 聽短文，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。（5

5、分） ( )16. What will our life be like without TV? A. Boring. B. Colorful. C. Happy. ( )17. How many problems are there with TV in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. ( )18. How will you get if you watch TV too much? A. Your eyesight will get worse. B. You feel ti

6、red. C. You will be ill. ( )19. What other things can we do according to the passage? A. Surf the Internet. B. Paint pictures. C. Play football. ( )20. How can you make your life more interesting? A. Watching TV less. B. Watching TV more. C. Stopping watching TV. Ⅴ. 聽短文，填空。短文讀三遍

7、。（5分） The Internet is very popular now. It is used in our 21 life. With the help of the Internet, we can search for some 22 on it. We can buy some 23 things. We can do many things on it. However, it is not 24 enough. Sometimes some people use the Internet to hurt others by 25 . A

8、s students, we should use the Internet in a good way. 21. _______ 22. _______ 23. _______ 24. _______ 25. _______ 第二部分 基礎(chǔ)知識運用（65分） Ⅰ. 單項選擇。（15分） ( )1. —What are these? —They’re _______ and _______. A. sheep; hens B. hens; ship C. horse; sheep D. sheep; horse ( )2. —Mr. Wang, wh

9、at does this word mean? —You can _______ the word in your English-Chinese dictionary. A. make up B. look up C. give up D. get up ( )3. The student is too young. He can’t look after himself _______. A. careful enough B. enough careful C. carefully enough D. enough carefully ( )4. —How

10、 many students are there in your school? —_______ students, I think. A. Thousand of B. Three thousands C. Three thousand D. Three thousands of ( )5. —Where are you going to work next year? —_______ Maybe Hefei or Nanjing. A. I’m not so sure. B. I think so. C. That’s a good idea

11、. D. I hope not. ( )6. Jenny and Jane were talking in the kitchen _______ I was reading the newspaper. A. while B. before C. after D. if ( )7. —Why do you like living in the countryside? —Because there’s _______ noise and _______ cars there. A. less; fewer B. fewer; less C. less; l

12、ess D. fewer; fewer ( )8. If you can’t get to sleep, then get up and try to do something _______ lying in bed. A. and B. or C. instead of D. because of ( )9. Jack’s father is _______ actor and his mother is _______ scientist. A. an; an B. an; a C. a; an D. a; a ( )10. Don’t make me

13、 _______ the clothes. I’m too tired! A. washing B. to wash C. wash D. washed ( )11. —I think computers are _______ more important than radios. —I don’t agree with you. A. much B. very C. too D. so ( )12. —I called you this morning, but nobody answered. —I _______ the flowers in my

14、 garden at that time. A. watered B. was watering C. water D. am watering ( )13. —The net bar is not a good place for children. —_______. We’d better ask children to stay away from it A. Just so-so. B. I don’t think so. C. I agree with you. D. Not at all. ( )14. —My aunt goes

15、 to climb Mount Gu every Sunday. —Oh? But she _______ hate climbing mountains. A. used to B. use to C. uses to D. is used to ( )15. —Must I park my car behind the building? —No, you _______. You _______ park it there. A. mustn’t; may B. may not; must C. don’t have to; may D. should

16、n’t; must Ⅱ. 情景交際。（10分） (A)根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整。 A: Where are you going, Mike? B: I’m going town. And I’m in a hurry, Sally. A: I can see that.16._________________________ B: I need to borrow a personal computer. A: 17.________________________ B: Mine doesn’t work proper

17、ly. A: Can’t you borrow Bill’s? B: 18._______________________He and I have the same task. We have to finish our term paper on biology. A: What about Linda? 19.______________________________ B: She has one, but it’s at home. A: Well, I have one too. 20.__________________________ B: Oh, thank

18、 you. It’s really a great help to me. That’s really nice of you. (B)從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補全對話，其中有兩項是多余的。 A：Hi, Mike! Can you tell me something about Siberian tigers? B：Of course. A： 21 B：They are big and strong. They have bright eyes, yellow fur (皮毛) and black stripes (條紋). A：Can they climb trees

19、? B： 22 But they can run very fast and are good at hunting (獵取) other animals. A：How do they usually live? B：They usually live as a family until the baby tigers are two or three years old. A： 23 B：About two to four. They look lovely at birth. A：So wonderful! 24 B：But the number o

20、f tigers is getting smaller and smaller. A：What? How many Siberian tigers are there in the wild? B： 25 There are fewer and fewer Siberian tigers because people hunt them for their fur and bones. A：Yes, I think so. Let’s do something to protect Siberian tigers. A. No, they can’t. B. What’

21、s your favorite animal? C. I wish I could see one of them. D. What do they look like? E. About four hundred. F. What do they like doing? G. How many baby tigers can they have at a time? 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. Ⅲ. 完形填空。（10分） Now in some places of our cou

22、ntry, many people are cutting down (砍伐) the trees in the forests. They need more 26 to build houses and more farmland to grow crops and so on. The areas of forests are getting 27 . Some scientists say that there 28 no big forests in 20 or 30 years. It is really a(n) 29 thing. 30 th

23、e forests, we will have sandstorms (沙塵暴) often. The weather will get 31 . The earth will become a big desert (沙漠). A lot of plants and animals will 32 . Crops will not grow anywhere. Life will be 33 for everyone. So we should do our best 34 our living environment and keep our mountai

24、ns 35 , the water clean, and the sky blue. ( )26. A. wood B. money C. deserts D. leaves ( )27. A. bigger and bigger B. less and less C. smaller and smaller D. more and more ( )28. A. has B. have C. will have D. will be ( )29. A. excited B. happy C. better D. terrible (

25、)30. A. With B. Under C. Within D. Without ( )31. A. wet and cold B. hot and dry C. cold and dry D. hot and wet ( )32. A. come B. live C. die D. turn ( )33. A. difficult B. easy C. enjoyable D. poor ( )34. A. protect B. to protect C. protecting D. protected ( )35. A. clear B. fr

26、esh C. green D. blue Ⅳ. 閱讀理解。（30分）（A、B兩篇每小題1分，C、D兩篇每小題2分） （A） There is one thing. We can’t see it. Sometimes we can hear it and even feel (感知) it. Without it, all the living things will die. Can you guess what it is? Yes, it is air. However, what’s the air like today? In cities, there are too

27、many people and too many cars on the roads. The cars send out (排放) a lot of bad gases. In cities, there are many chemical factories. They send out terrible smoke every day. This kind of smoke is dangerous for our health. Now the air is becoming worse and worse. Every day, we breathe (呼吸) the bad air

28、 in and out. This makes us feel sick. So in order to keep us healthy, we have to go to the countryside to breathe more fresh air. Or we can go up hills to get more fresh air. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正(T)誤(F)。 ( )36. Sometimes we can hear air when it blows. ( )37. Some living things don’t need air. (

29、 )38. Many people go to the countryside for their holiday because the air there is fresher. ( )39. Too many chemical factories and cars cause the bad air. ( )40. The smoke from the chemical factories is good for our health. （B） 配對閱讀。左欄是對5個人所需要的書的描述，右欄是8本書的書名，請你為每個人推薦最合適的一本書。 ( )4

30、1. Nancy wants to learn more about computers. Because people write to, and even talk to each other on the computer today. ( )42. Mary is a good mother. She believes eating the right food is important. She likes to help her children grow better by eating the right food. ( )43. Kevin often s

31、its at his desk, studying all night, but he still gets poor grades. He hopes to do better in the tests. ( )44. Bob’s sister wants him to move to New York. But he isn’t sure if that is a good idea. He needs to know more about the country. ( )45. Amy is worried that there are too many used b

32、ags. She doesn’t know how to do with (處理) them. The following is the list of some books： A. How to Be Good Learners. B. Make the Waste Useful. C. Around the World in Eighty Days. D. You Are What You Eat. E. Chicken Run. F. How to Use the Internet. G. 101 Q & About America. H. Harvar

33、d Girl-Liu Yiting. （C） We asked thirty young people between 14 and 18 several questions. All the children had computers at home. The average (平均) time spent on a computer in a week was about 12 hours, with the highest about 32 hours, and the lowest only 5 hours. Most children said they usually us

34、ed computers to play games. Fourteen children told us they did some word-processing (文字處理) at times. Eight people told us they kept addresses and phone numbers on their computers or used them as diaries. Only three people said they were learning to write computer programs and nobody used databases (

35、數(shù)據(jù)庫). Only two of them said computers helped with their lessons. The diagram (表格) gives all the results one by one. The results show that computer use is quite common among 14 to 18-year-old children. They also show quite clearly that computers are seen by most young people as little more than gam

36、e machines. It means to us that, though computers are common (普遍) in the home of young people, they have not yet become popular in everyday life. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。 ( )46. In the diagram, what does the letter c show? A. It shows three people between 14 and 18. B. It shows only 2 of the thirty

37、 children. C. It shows that two of them use computers to help them with their lessons. D. It shows that three of them use computers to help them write computer programs. ( )47. Most of the 30 children spent about _______ hours on computers in a week. A. 5 B. 12 C. 20 D. 32 ( )48.

38、 There is one mistake in the diagram. What is it? A. The number of “c” should be lower. B. The number of “d” should be higher. C. The number of “a” is too high. D. There should be no number about “e”. ( )49. Little more than in the last paragraph means _______. A. almost the same

39、as B. far more than C. different from D. much more than ( )50. The writer thinks _______. A. children must learn to play all kinds of games B. we should learn many other uses of computers C. young people should spend more time on computers D. computers will become much cheaper.

40、（D） 下面文章中有5處需要添加小標(biāo)題。請從以下選項中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題。 A. What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? B. Don’t open a hot door! C. Make escape plans. D. Practice for a fire. E. Put a smoke alarm in the house People know the dangers of fires. It’s good for a family to learn how to prepare for

41、a fire. Here are some suggestions: 51 . Smoke from a fire causes the alarm（報警） to go off .The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once. 52 . They should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of

42、the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily（容易地）. Buy fire extinguishers (滅火器) in the house, Everyone in the family should know how to use them. 53 . They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the follo

43、wing fire rules:  54 . The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door. Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire, The best air is near the floor because smoke rises(上升). 55 . First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor.

44、 Then roll（滾動）! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket (毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you. A clever family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don’t forget to call 119 for help. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 第

45、三部分 寫作（30分） Ⅰ. 詞匯。（10分） (A)根據(jù)句意及漢語提示填空。 1. I was ___________ (想知道) whether you’d like to come to a party. 2. A car suddenly ___________ (出現(xiàn)) over the hill. 3. Our teeth have a hard ___________ (表面), so we can eat hard food. 4. Forests can ___________ (控制) the weather. 5. We take care of

46、animals and plants. In fact we ___________ (保護) ourselves. (B)根據(jù)句意，用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 danger, sheep, true, dictionary, science 6. A lot of _______ are eating grass by the river. 7. I want to look up a new word. May I borrow your _______? 8. The traffic here is very busy and it’s _______ for chi

47、ldren to walk alone. 9. Is it _______ that the earth moves around the sun? 10. Mrs. Green is a famous _______. She invented many useful things. Ⅱ. 用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（5分） 11. The weather in the south is _______ (wet) than that in the north. 12. We should eat more vegetables and _______ (little)

48、 meat. 13. My book is_______ (miss), and I can’t find it. 14. The good news brings me _______ (please). 15. The boy is _______ (search) for some information on the Internet. Ⅲ. 書面表達。（15分） (A)Maria要與同學(xué)聚會，她給表弟Tommy寫了一張留言條。請他幫忙做些事情。請根據(jù)圖片提供的信息，完成下面的留言條。（5分） Dear Tommy， I’m going to

49、a party today. I need your help. In the morning, would you mind ___________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________

50、__________________ If you finish all these things, I will give you a big surprise. Love， Maria (B)地球上水資源非常豐富，但可供我們用的淡水資源卻極度貧乏。水是生命之源，動物、植物、人類都離不開水，沒有水，地球上就沒有生命存在。節(jié)約用水是每個地球人的職責(zé)。請以How to Save the Water 為題寫一篇短文。不少于60詞。 How to Save the Water ____________________________________________________

51、___________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________

52、___________________________________________________ 聽 力 材 料 Unit 4 單元測試 Ⅰ. 聽句子，選擇正確圖片。每個句子讀一遍。 1. The farmers keep a lot of sheep on their farms. 2. The computers are very useful for us to do some boring jobs. 3. In the countryside, the

53、air is fresher than that in the city. 4. The West Lake is one of the most beautiful lakes in China. 5. Plants need water, too. Ⅱ. 聽句子，選擇正確答語。每個句子讀一遍。 6. Why do you like animals? 7. When did people use the computer? 8. The workers built that museum last year, didn’t they? 9. I go to the cou

54、ntryside for my holiday every year. 10. Are you sure computers are useful to us? Ⅲ. 聽對話，選擇正確答案。每組對話讀兩遍。 11. M: Oh, listen! Can you hear the animals? W: Yes, I can. Where are they? M: In the zoo. Let’s go and see them. 12. M: What are you thinking about? W: I’m thinking about life in the cou

55、ntryside. M: Do you like living in the countryside? W: Yes, I do. I prefer living in the countryside to living in the city. 13. M: Which do you prefer, animals or plants? W: I like plants better. 14. M: Ada, where are you going to spend your summer holiday? W: I’m going to America for my ho

56、liday. How about you? M: I’m going to Japan with my parents. 15. M: What’s this? W: It’s a picture of the Great Wall. M: Where is it? W: It’s in the north of China. Ⅳ. 聽短文，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。 Are you a TV lover? Can you think of your life without TV? Many people think if you turn off your TV, y

57、our life will be colorful. They also ask children to watch less TV. TV can bring children big problems. First, it’s bad for your studies. If you spend too much time on TV, you can’t do well at school. Second, it’s bad for your health. Because if you watch too much TV, you will get overweight and you

58、r eyesight will get worse. Also it’s bad for your family life. While families are watching TV, they don’t talk much. If you turn off your TV for a week, maybe you can find something fun to do. Maybe you can read books, learn to swim or paint pictures. What do you think? Would you like to have a tr

59、y? Ⅴ. 聽短文，填空。短文讀三遍。 The Internet is very popular now. It is used in our everyday life. With the help of the Internet, we can search for some information on it. We can buy some cheaper things. We can do many things on it. However, it is not perfect enough. Sometimes some people use the Internet to

60、hurt others by cheating. As students, we should use the Internet in a good way. 參考答案及解析 Unit 4 單元測試 第一部分 聽力 Ⅰ. 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B Ⅱ. 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. C Ⅲ. 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. C

61、 Ⅳ. 16. B 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. A Ⅴ. 21. everyday 22. information 23. cheaper 24. perfect 25. cheating 第二部分 基礎(chǔ)知識運用 Ⅰ. 1. A 根據(jù)sheep, horse, hen的復(fù)數(shù)分別是sheep, horses, hens可知，故選A。 2. B 根據(jù)look up表示“在字、詞典或參考資料中查找”可知，故選B。 3. C 根據(jù)“形/副+enough”以及修飾動詞短語look after應(yīng)用副詞carefully可知，故選C。 4. C 考查數(shù)詞hun

62、dred/thousand等。如果前面有具體數(shù)字，其后不跟-s, 也不加of, 反之， 其形式為: hundreds of (數(shù)百的), thousands of (數(shù)千的),故選C。 5. A 考查表示確定與不確定的功能用語。后句的回答:“也許是合肥, 也許是南京?！北? 明對問題的回答是不確定的,故選A。 6. A 考查連詞。while “當(dāng)……的時候”, 后可跟過去進行時的從句,且本句也應(yīng)用過去進 行時, before “在……之前”，after “在……之后”, if“如果”, 都可以引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。 故選A。 7. A 考查形容詞比較級。分析句意 “你為什么喜

63、歡住在農(nóng)村？”，“因為那兒噪音少車也少?！? 第一個空格后的noise是不可數(shù)名詞, 第二個空格后的cars是可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。從 選項分析看, less是little的比較級，fewer是few的比較級, 都是“少數(shù)的，幾乎沒 有的”意思, 故選A。 8. C 考查連詞或連詞詞組。分析句意: “如果你不能入睡,起床盡力去做一些事情, 而不要 躺在床上。”由于空格后是動名詞, 可以排除A、B。instead of “代替”, because of “因 為”, 故選C。 9. B 考查不定冠詞。actor是以元音音素開頭，scientist則不是,故選B。 10. C 考查

64、非謂語動詞。根據(jù)make sb. do sth. 句式, make后面省略to的動詞不定式在這 里充當(dāng)賓語補足語，可排除A、B和D，故選C。 11. A 考查副詞修飾比較級的用法。分析句子，空格后是比較級形式,由于very, too, so不 能修飾比較級，much則可以，表示“更……”的意思，故選A。 12. B考查時態(tài)。從第一句可以判斷是過去范疇的時態(tài)，從第二句的at that time可以判斷 是過去進行時，其構(gòu)成形式是was/were + doing, 故選B。 13. C 根據(jù)對話意境“網(wǎng)吧對孩子們來說不是個好地方，對方對此表示認可表示同意”可 知，故選C。 14

65、. A 考查固定用法。used to “過去常?！?；use作為動詞,意為“使用”。be used to “習(xí)慣于”。上下句意思:“每個星期日，我姑姑都去爬山?！薄芭?？但是她過去討厭爬山?！惫蔬xA。 15. C must引導(dǎo)的問句, 否定回答應(yīng)用needn’t/don’t have to，故選C。 Ⅱ. (A) 16. What’s the matter? 17. Why don’t you use your own? 18. Bill needs to use his this weekend. 19. She has a personal computer. 20. I ca

66、n lend you mine. (B) 21. D 22. A 23. G 24. C 25. E Ⅲ. 26. A 考查上下文理解。wood “木頭”, money “錢”, deserts “沙漠”, leaves “樹葉”。根據(jù)上 文砍伐樹木,下文蓋房可推測是他們需要更多的wood，故選A。 27. C 考查上下文理解。上文人們砍伐樹木, 當(dāng)然使森林面積越來越小。smaller and smaller意為“越來越小”,故選C。 28. D 考查there be句型。分析句意:“在未來的20或30年內(nèi),將沒有大森林了”，故選D。 29. D 考查上下文理解。根據(jù)上文對森林面積越來越小的闡述和下文一系列的環(huán)境惡化, 可見“它真是一件糟糕的事”，故選D。 30. D 考查介詞。without “沒有”, 根據(jù)下文, “經(jīng)常有沙塵暴”, “天氣惡化的情況”, 可推測 應(yīng)是without forests，故選D。 31. B 考查上下文推測。下文說明了土地沙漠化, 應(yīng)是氣候熱且干燥，故選B。 32. C 考查上下文推測。由于熱而干燥的惡劣氣候, 許