【走向高考】高三英語一輪總復習 Units 1～5質(zhì)量過關檢測 新人教版必修8

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1、 選修八 Units 1 ～5 質(zhì)量過關檢測 本卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。共 150 分。時間：120 分鐘。  —________. A．No problem C．Not necessary  B.With pleasure D.A piece of cake 第Ⅰ卷(選擇題 共 115 分) 第一部分：聽力(滿分 30 分) 略 第二部分：英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分 45 分) 第一節(jié)：單項填空(共 15 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分) 從 A、B、C、D、四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳

2、選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。 21．(·昆明市高三摸底調(diào)測)Gangnam Style is ________ more popular one of ________ two songs.  答案：A 考查交際英語。No problem“不用謝”符合語境；With pleasure“樂意效勞”；Not necessary“沒有必要”；A piece of cake“小事一樁”。 26．(·宜春市五校聯(lián)考)—What's the model plane look like? —The wings of the plane are ________ of its bo

3、dy. A．more than the length twice B．twice more than the length C．more than twice the length A．不填；the C．the; the B.不填；不填 D.the；不填  D．more twice than the length 答案：C 考查倍數(shù)表達法。答語句意：這一模型飛機的機翼是其機身的兩倍多。倍數(shù)表達法為：倍數(shù)＋ 答案：C 考查冠詞。句意：江南 Style 是這兩首歌中較流行的。the＋比較級＋of the two...是固定句 型，意為“兩者中較為……的

4、”。再如：He is the taller of the two boys.“他是兩個男孩中較高的一個”。 22．(·寧波市期末)Studies show that people who like sitting in the office for hours without  the＋名詞(length，height，size...)＋of...。兩倍多應表達為 more than twice。 27．(·唐山市期末)—What a mess in your bedroom! —I ________ for an interview and I really have no

5、 time to tidy it up now. a break are more ________ to suffer from back problems.  A．will prepare  B.had prepared A．likely B．possible  C．prepared  D．have been preparing C．probable D．sure  答案：D 考查時態(tài)。句意：——你的臥室一團糟！——我一直在忙著準備面試，我現(xiàn)在真的沒時間打掃。 答案：A 考查形容詞。句意：研究表明在辦公室一坐就是好幾個小時而不休

6、息的人更容易患上背部疾患。 由句意可知，選 likely，be likely to do...“可能……”。 23．(·西安市長安區(qū)第一次質(zhì)檢)All my classmates are working hard now.If only they ________ admitted to better universities. A．had been B．should be C．will be D.are to be 答案：B 考查虛擬語氣。句意：現(xiàn)在，我所有的同學都在努力學習。要是他們能被好大學錄取該多好啊。 If only 后接的句子應該用虛擬語氣；再由句意可知，這

7、是對將來的虛擬，所以用情態(tài)動詞 could 或者 should。 24．(·高三武漢市部分學校聯(lián)考)In America it's a mistake to think of Florida only the place for vacation ________ its tourist attractions. A．in honour of B．in the eyes of C．in the name of D．in terms of 答案：D 考查介詞短語。句意：在美國，從旅游勝地的角度出發(fā)，認為佛羅里達州只是一處度假的地方 是一個錯誤的認識。in terms of

8、“從……角度”；in honour of“為了紀念……”；in the eyes of“在…… 看來”；in the name of“以……的名義”。 25．(·合肥市第一次質(zhì)檢) —Thanks for the lift. I do appreciate it.  由句意可知，選現(xiàn)在完成進行時，表示一個動作從過去開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，而且還有可能持續(xù)下去。 28．(·浙江省第一次五校聯(lián)考)Global Health officials have been closely monitoring a new virus related to SARS that is believ

9、ed ________ at least one person in Saudi Arabia. A．to kill B.to be killing C．to have killed D.kill 答案：C 考查非謂語動詞。句意：世界衛(wèi)生組織的官員們正在密切監(jiān)視一種和SARS 病毒有關的新病毒， 據(jù)說該病毒在 Saudi Arabia 已經(jīng)殺死了至少一個人。...be believed to have done“人們相信……已 經(jīng)……”。 29．(·唐山市期末)More and more highspeed railways have been built in Chi

10、na, ________ it much easier for people to travel. A．to make B．made C．having made D.making 答案：D 考查非謂語動詞。句意：中國建起了越來越多的高鐵，人們旅行方便多了。由句意可知，此處 表示順理成章的結(jié)果，所以選 D 項。A 項可以表示出乎意料的結(jié)果。 30．(·武漢市部分學校聯(lián)考)There's some evidence that the health of some Americans has ________ as a result of acquiring unhealth

11、y, stressleading habits. 1 / 8 A．denied C．decreased  B．ignored D．declined  意可知，選 may 表示“可能”。 第二節(jié)：完形填空(共 20 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 30 分) 答案：D 考查動詞。句意：有證據(jù)表明，由于沾染上了不健康的生活習慣和很大的壓力，一些美國人的 健康狀況已經(jīng)下降了。decline“衰退，下降”；deny“拒絕”；ignore“忽視，不理睬”；decrease“減少”。 31．(·開封市一模)Though my mothe

12、r's disease made me suffer a lot for two years, I used whatever means I could to ________ that difficult time.  閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C 和 D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在 答題卡上將該項涂黑。 (·東北三省第一次大聯(lián)考) Many Tuesday mornings, I have coffee with my father. Although my father is a man of few words, A．g

13、o out C．get across  B.go over D．get through  I really __36__ the time along with him. One recent Tuesday, I found it a bit __37__ when I rang the doorbell, no one seemed to be 答案：D 考查動詞短語。句意：盡管母親的病使我兩年里遭受了很多痛苦，為了度過那段困難時光，我 使用了我能想到的所有辦法。由句意可知，選 get through，意為“度過(時間)”。  home. I

14、climbed in through the window, noticing the lights that shone from the kitchen, and __38__ that my dad must be there, but he wasn't. I __39__ though his home, checking every room. I tried 32．(·昆明市高三摸底調(diào)測)The garden has become much greener with planting many big trees, not to __40__.Yet, upstairs

15、, downstairs, no Dad anywhere. ________ are evergreens. A．most of them C．most of which  B.they D.parts of that  I was worried. __41__， my father was seventyone years old. Anything could have happened to him. Then, I got in my car and drove to my mother's aerobics(有氧運動)class. O

16、n the drive, I thought a lot about my father and our __42__ together. Suddenly, I was three 答案：C 考查定語從句。句意：因為栽了許多樹，其中大多數(shù)樹是長青樹，所以花園變得更綠了。 33．(·西城區(qū)期末)—What did Michael do after graduating from university? —He considered advertising before settling on teaching.He ________ that ever since.  y

17、ears old and he was __43__ me up to the living room window to see the Christmas lights. In his __44__， I was safe and secure. At age ten, he used to wake me up with warm breakfast in bed. Then I was twelve and my dad was __45__ all the kids at my birthday party with his magic tricks. I A．did

18、 C．has been doing  B.does D．had been doing  was so __46__ of my father for being so __47__ and talented. He'd made my party a __48__. As I entered my mother's class. I was nervous. My mom looked at me in __49__. 答案：C 考查時態(tài)。句意：——從大學畢業(yè)后，米歇爾干了什么工作？——在安定下來教學前，他打算 從事廣告業(yè)。從此，他一直干教學工作。由句意，特別是時間

19、狀語“ever since”可知，選現(xiàn)在完成時。 34．(·西城區(qū)期末)—It's so cold! Why are your windows still open? —Oh, they ________.  “Mom, where's Dad？” I asked, “He's working in the __50__ on the side of the house！” she answered. And I hurried to my car and __51__ back to the yard.“Hey, Dad！” I yelled out and told

20、 him about my fears of the last half hour. My dad __52__ laughing his typical laugh that was always A．a(chǎn)ren't closing C．won't be closed  B.won't close D.aren't closed  __53__. I was so thankful that I still had my daddy. And so, as I __54__ the door to my father's house, we went insi

21、de for our usual cup of coffee. 答案：B 考查語態(tài)。句意：——太冷了！為什么窗子還開著？——窗子關不上了。一些動詞如sell(銷 售) , wash(洗), clean(打掃), burn(燃燒), cook(煮)等與副詞如 well(好), easily(容易地), perfectly(十  Thanks, Daddy, for all the __55__ and more importantly, for all your love. 文章大意：深深父愛情，拳拳兒女心。 分地)等連用 ，描繪事物的特性，用主動表被動，結(jié)構(gòu)是主語＋動

22、詞＋副詞。例如： The book sells well. 這種書很暢銷。These clothes wash easily.這些衣服很易洗。  36．A.dislike C．get  B．share D．enjoy 35．(·忻州市第一次聯(lián)考)—I can't find my mobile phone anywhere.  答案：D 雖然父親說話不多，但是我仍然很“喜歡”和他待在一起喝咖啡。 —You ________ have lost it while eating out.  37．A.dangerous  B．unusua

23、l A．may  B．need  C．joyful  D．relaxing C．would  D．should  答案：B 最近一個周二，我按門鈴卻無人開門，我覺得有一點“不正?！薄? 答案：A 考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：——我哪里也找不到我的手機了?！谕饷娉燥垥r你可能丟了。由句 2 / 8  38．A.decided B．hoped C．expected D.wondered 答案：A 我從窗戶爬進去，發(fā)現(xiàn)有燈光從廚房傳出來，因此“斷定”父親在廚房里，但他卻不在。  答案：D 他使我的那次生日晚會成

24、為了“很成功的一次晚會”。a success“一件成功的事”；a feast“一頓大餐”；a prize“獎金”；a secret“一個秘密”。 39．A.lived  B.pulled  49．A.anger  B．worry C．hurried  D.came C．sorrow D．surprise 答案：C 我“匆忙”在家里穿梭，檢查每一個房間。  答案：D 進入母親家，我很緊張。母親很“吃驚”地看著我。in surprise“吃驚地”；in anger“生 40．A.cry  B．panic  氣地”；i

25、n worry“擔憂地”；in sorrow“悲傷地”。 C．believe 答案：B 我努力不“驚慌”。  D.confirm  50．A.yard C．room  B．kitchen D．home 41．A.Above all  B.In all  答案：A 父親在“后院”忙。此處與 51 空后的 yard 對應。 C．After all  D.For all  51．A.fought  B．raced 答案：C 我有點擔心?！爱吘埂备赣H已經(jīng) 71 歲了。after all“畢竟”；a

26、bove all“最重要的是”；  C．looked  D．fled in all“總和是”；for all“為了全體”。  答案：B 此處用 race“全速前進”與前面的 hurried 對應。 42．A.journey C．interest  B．family D.history  52．A.kept C．began  B．remembered D．stopped 答案：D 在路上，我想了很多和父親在一起的“經(jīng)歷”。history“歷史，經(jīng)歷”。  答案：C 父親“開始”笑了起來。 4

27、3．A.holding C．calling  B．picking D.bringing  53．A.bitter C．familiar  B．simple D.tight 答案：A 我三歲時，他把我“舉起”到起居室的窗戶上看圣誕節(jié)的燈光。hold up“舉起”。  答案：C 我對他的笑聲很“熟悉”。 44．A.heart C．eyes  B．chest D．a(chǎn)rms  54．A.closed C．kicked  B.unlocked D．knocked 答案：D 在他的“懷里

28、”，我覺得很舒服很安全。  答案：B 我“打開”門，向父親房間走去，然后我們一起喝咖啡。 45．A.amazing C．inviting  B.cheating D．providing  55．A.memories C．a(chǎn)ssistance  B．chances D.advice 答案：A 我 12 歲時，他用他的神奇的小把戲“讓所有參加我的生日晚會的孩子們吃驚”。amaze“使…… 驚訝”。  答案：A 感謝父親，因為他給了我很多“回憶”，更重要的是他給我的“愛”。 第三部分：閱讀理解(共 20 小題；每小題 2 分，

29、滿分 40 分) 46．A.sure C．proud  B.aware D．a(chǎn)fraid  閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 A 答案：C be proud of“以……為傲”；be sure of“確信”；be aware of“知道，了解”；be afraid of“害怕”。  (·長春市一調(diào)) A Christmas Carol was written by Charles Dickens. The first 6,000 copies of the book were

30、sold 47．A.honest C．lucky  B．special D．practical  out in a week. And the book has inspired many plays and movies. The first play was put on in 1844.The first two movies were silent films made in 1901 and 答案：B 父親很“特別”很有才，我“以他為傲”。 48．A.feast B．prize C．secret D．success  19

31、08.Since then, the story has been remade more than 60 times for television and cinema. What makes such a tale so appealing? Audiences have always loved a good plot, a villain (反 面人物) who harms other people or breaks the law，and the ending of right over wrong. The book offers 3 / 8 all t

32、hree. The book tells the story of a man named Ebenezer Scrooge. He is mean and cruel to his clerk  答案：A 猜測詞義題。從第四段 “At last the message is understood” 及最后一句 “He becomes generous and caring to all around him, especially to his clerk's sick son, Tiny Tim” 可知，Ebenezer and turns away his only

33、 living relative. One night, Scrooge is visited by three spirits. The first Scrooge 明白了這三個精靈的點化，對自己過去的行為感到后悔，最后從一個性情刻薄、冷漠的守財奴變成 reveals scenes from Scrooge's youth that led to this current state. The second takes him to the homes of his clerk and his nephew. Here Scrooge sees that people can be

34、 happy without lots of money. The spirit also shows him the desperate poor people of London. The final spirit shows Scrooge will die alone, and no one will care if he continues to live as he has. At last the message is understood, and Scrooge_repents. He becomes generous and caring to all around him

35、, especially to his clerk's sick son, Tiny Tim. Every year, thousands of people watch A Christmas Carol again. Why? They may be touched by its lessons on the true meanings of wealth and happiness. They may enjoy the special effects and feelings or watching every year may be just a habit. Viewers

36、never seem to grow tired of the old miser, Scrooge, and his dramatic message of hope and change. 文章大意：本文是記敘文。文章講述了查爾斯·狄更斯的《圣誕頌歌》的寫作背景及其主要情節(jié)。 56．What do we know about the book A Christmas Carol? A．It was written in the early 19th century. B．Dickens completed the book in a week. C．It ha

37、s been adapted for cinema and television. D．It didn't attract readers when published for the first time. 答案：C 細節(jié)理解題。從第二段的 “the story has been remade more than60 times for television and cinema” 可知，《圣誕頌歌》被多次翻拍成電視和電影。 57．The third spirit shows Scrooge ________. A．where he will die and who

38、will care B．how others care about his present life C．when and how he will die alone D．what his future life will be like 答案：D 細節(jié)理解題。從第四段的 “The final spirit shows Scrooge will die alone, and no one will care if he continues to live as he has” 可知，第三個精靈給 Ebenezer Scrooge 展示了他的未 來生活。 58

39、．The underlined part “Scrooge repents” probably means ________. A．Scrooge feels sorry for what he has done B．Scrooge does things as he did before C．Scrooge is angry with the three spirits D．Scrooge gives the three spirits a hand  一個樂善好施的人。 B (·鄭州市一模) Chinese writer Mo Yan's N

40、obel Prize for Literature might ignite an explosion of global interest in Chinese literature and lead to more titles translated into English, European experts say. “Hopefully, the award means more people will read Chinese literature and more works will get translated，” says Michel Hockx, professo

41、r of the Languages and Cultures of China and Inner Asia from University of London. “Many very good Chinese writershave been accepted globally for a long time already. Mo Yan is probably the most translated Chinese writer alive, with at least five of his novels made available in English over the past

42、 20 years.” Jonathan Ruppin, web editor of bookseller Foyles, says Mo's win coincides with growing interest in Chinese literature and recognizes the talents of a distinctive and visionary(富于幻想的)writer. “We are very excited by the fact that English translations of more of his books should now beco

43、me available，” Ruppin says. He made the comment after Mo became the first Chinese citizen to win the Nobel Prize for Literature in its centurylong history. As EastWest cultural exchange has been booming, Chinese literature has been attracting growing attention in recent years. Hockx explains, “It

44、's mainly because there are many more opportunities for Chinese writers to visit other countries, to publish their works outside China and interactto with readers abroad. At the same time, more and more people globally are learning Chinese and taking an interest in the Chinese language and culture.”

45、 University of Oxford lecturer in modern Chinese literature Margaret Hillenbrand says, “The obvious reason for the growing global presence of Chinese literature is the growing global presence of China itself. People have come to realize that there is a serious knowledge deficit (缺少)between China

46、and its international counterparts—in particular, China_knows_incomparably(無比地) 4 / 8 more_about_Europe_and_America_than_the_other_way_round—and reading Chinese literature is an effective, simple means of solving that gap.” 文章大意：莫言獲得諾貝爾文學獎引起了人們對中國文學的興趣。本文解釋了中國文學在西方引起關注 的原因和意義。 59．T

47、he underlined word “ignite” in Paragraph 1 probably means “________”．  his cheek gently in a manner I hoped would seem casual.A year ago he would have ignored this disturbance but now he reacted impatiently and leaned back to his computer screen. I made a mistake: breaking into my teenager's p

48、ersonal space. “The average teenager has pretty strong feelings about his privacy，” Lara Fox and her friend Hilary Frankel told me. Mr. Frankel and Mr. Fox, both 17, are the authors of Breaking the Code, a new book that seeks to bridge the A．start out C．set off  B．burn up D．a(chǎn)ppeal to

49、 generational divide between parents and adolescents.It is being promoted by its publisher as the first selfhelp guide by teenagers for their parents, a kind of “Kids Are From Mars, Parents Are 答案：C 猜測詞義題。莫言獲得諾貝爾文學獎可能“引發(fā)”全球?qū)χ袊膶W的興趣。set off“引發(fā)， 引起”。 60．Chinese literature has been attracting

50、 growing attention mainly because ________. A．Chinese writers have been writing more and more books in English B．the Chinese language has become the most widely used language in the world C．the Chinese government attaches great importance to literature D．the cultural communication betwee

51、n China and western countries has developed 答案：D 細節(jié)理解題。由第四段第一句話“As EastWest cultural exchange has been booming, Chinese literature has been attracting growing attention in recent years.”可知。 61．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Chinese literature has spread with the

52、development of China. B．The Nobel Prize for Literature has a history of hundreds of years. C．In the past, no Chinese writers were accepted outside China. D．Foreigners know about China mainly by reading Mo Yan's works. 答案：A 推理判斷題。由最后一段第一句話“The obvious reason for the growing global presenc

53、e of Chinese literature is the growing global presence of China itself.”可知，隨著中國的發(fā)展，中 國文學影響也擴大了。 62．How do you understand the underlined sentence in the last paragraph? A．China knows more about Europe and America than before. B．China knows more about Europe and America than they know about C

54、hina. C．China, Europe and America know one another more than before. D．Compared with America, China knows more about Europe. 答案：B 推理判斷題。該句話解釋了前一句話中的“這一嚴重知識缺失”即西方對中國了解有欠缺。 C (·西城區(qū)期末) Breaking the Code One school night this month I walked quietly up to Alexander, my 15yearold son, an

55、d touched  From Venus” that explains the language and actions of teenagers.The girls dealt with issues including hanging out late, money, school pressures, smoking etc. Personally, I welcome their opinions.The most common missteps in interacting with teenagers arise from the war between parent

56、s exercising their rights to know what goes on under their roof and teenagers firmly guarding their privacy.Teenagers can be quick to interpret their parents' remarks and respond with anger that masks their vulnerability (脆弱 ). Ms. Fox said, “What we want above all is your approval.Don't forget, no

57、matter how much we act as if we don't care what you say, we believe the things you say about us.” Nancy, a New York childraising expert said she didn't agree with everything the authors suggested but found their arguments reasonable.“When your kids are saying, ‘You_don't_get_it,_and_ you_never

58、_will，’ there are lots of ways to respond so that they will listen and that is what the writers point out.” “My parents helped me see that，” Mr. Fox told me, “even though they used to stay out late and ride their bicycles to school, times have changed and the way parents educate children is diffe

59、rent.These days there is a major fear factor in bringing up kids.Parents worry about their child crossing the street.” The writers said they hoped simply to throw light on teenage thinking. 文章大意：本文介紹了一本書 Breaking the Code 以及人們對該書的評價。 63．Why does the author mention the book“Kids Are From Mars,

60、Parents Are From Venus” ? A．It is one of the bestsellers. B．It is also written by the two girls. C．The two books have the similar theme. D．The two books have different opinions. 答案：C 推理判斷題。由第二段第四句話“a kind of ‘Kids Are From Mars, Parents Are From Venus’ that explains the language and a

61、ctions of teenagers”可知，這兩本書的主題相同。 64．The underlined sentence “You_don't_get_it,_and_you _never_will” in the 4th paragraph implies that ________. 5 / 8 A．the teenagers don't want to admit their weakness B．the teenagers think that their parents will never understand them C．the

62、parents do not necessarily force into the world of their children D．the generation gap cannot be shortened despite their parents' efforts 答案：A 猜測詞義題。由所舉例子可知，孩子們對父母侵入他們的空間感到憤怒。 65．It can be inferred from the last two paragraphs that ________. A．teenagers should guard their privacy B．Nancy total

63、ly agrees with the two girls' opinions C．parents are more concerned about children's safety D．the two girls have obtained numerous support from the public 答案：C 推理判斷題。由最后一段可推知，現(xiàn)在的父母太在意孩子的安全了。 66．According to the two girls, teenagers nowadays are ________.  book as a feminist(女權主義者) would,

64、 for example, and talk about what a feminist might say to applaud or criticize the book. You can choose any number of angles, and feminism is just one option. An economic angle, a family angle, the angle of a different nationality, or the angle of a child could all be interesting ways to look at a b

65、ook. Feminist magazines love book reviews about books read through a feminist angle, for example, because it relates to their readership. Another great way to write a book review is to talk about the writer's style. Anyone can pick up a book and read for the plot, but it takes an experienced writ

66、er to note interesting things about another writer's style and write about them intelligently. 文章大意：寫書評有很多好處，那么如何寫好書評呢？本文給出了很好的指導意見。 67．What's the first paragraph mainly about? A．Standards of good book reviews. B．Benefits of writing book reviews. A．independent C．sensitive  B．intelligent D.inconsiderate  C．Ways to get your writing published. D．Topics usually discussed in magazines. 答案：C 推理判斷題。由第三段可知，當今的孩子都很敏感。 D (·東北三省第一次大聯(lián)考) Book reviews can be a great