高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit5 Rhythm課件 北師大版必修2
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1、1 n 效果,作用效果,作用2 adj. 非凡的,特別的非凡的,特別的3 n. 獎(jiǎng),獎(jiǎng)品獎(jiǎng),獎(jiǎng)品4 adv. 極端地,非常地極端地,非常地5 n. 系統(tǒng)系統(tǒng)6 n. 聽(tīng)眾,觀(guān)眾聽(tīng)眾,觀(guān)眾effectextraordinaryawardextremelysystemaudience7 prep. 貫穿,遍及貫穿,遍及8 vt. (使使)結(jié)合;結(jié)合;(使使)聯(lián)合聯(lián)合9 vt. 代表代表10 n. 將軍將軍11 vt.&vi. 停止;辭職停止;辭職12 n. 天才,才干天才,才干throughoutcombine representgeneralquittalent13 n. 身份;特性身份;特性1
2、4 vt. 重新發(fā)現(xiàn)重新發(fā)現(xiàn)15 n. 外貌,外觀(guān)外貌,外觀(guān)16 vt. 轉(zhuǎn)換,轉(zhuǎn)化轉(zhuǎn)換,轉(zhuǎn)化17 adj. 平常的,普通的平常的,普通的18 adj. 獨(dú)特的,惟一的獨(dú)特的,惟一的identityrediscoverappearancetransformordinaryunique19 adj. 有責(zé)任的,應(yīng)負(fù)責(zé)任的有責(zé)任的,應(yīng)負(fù)責(zé)任的20 vt.使失望使失望 adj.使人失使人失 望的望的 n失望,掃興失望,掃興21 vt.&vi.表演;做表演;做 n表演者表演者 n表演,演奏表演,演奏22 n基地,基礎(chǔ)基地,基礎(chǔ) adj.基本的基本的responsibledisappointdisapp
3、ointing disappointmentperformperformerperformancebase basic23 adj.有創(chuàng)造力的,創(chuàng)造性的有創(chuàng)造力的,創(chuàng)造性的 vt.創(chuàng)造創(chuàng)造24 adj.強(qiáng)大的,有力的強(qiáng)大的,有力的 n能力能力25 vt.使人印象深刻使人印象深刻 n印象印象26 n允許,許可允許,許可 v允許,許可允許,許可creativecreatepowerfulpowerimpressimpressionpermissionpermit1 習(xí)慣于習(xí)慣于2 撿起,學(xué)會(huì)撿起,學(xué)會(huì)3. 換句話(huà)說(shuō)換句話(huà)說(shuō)4. 有時(shí),不時(shí)有時(shí),不時(shí)5. 在某些方面在某些方面6. 指的是;參考,查閱
4、指的是;參考,查閱be used topick up in other words at times in some ways refer to 7 往返,來(lái)回往返,來(lái)回8 隨著音樂(lè)跳舞隨著音樂(lè)跳舞9 出版出版10 刮掉刮掉11 和和一樣一樣12 確實(shí),毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)地確實(shí),毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)地13 與與合得來(lái),適應(yīng)合得來(lái),適應(yīng)back and forthdance to the musiccome outshave off as with for sure fit in with1It was Morissettes first performance in England since her song “
5、Uninvited” won this years Grammy Award for the best rock song.這是自莫里塞特的歌曲這是自莫里塞特的歌曲Uninvited獲得今年的格萊美最佳獲得今年的格萊美最佳搖滾歌曲獎(jiǎng)以來(lái)她在英國(guó)的首次演出。搖滾歌曲獎(jiǎng)以來(lái)她在英國(guó)的首次演出。解讀:解讀:It was . since .句型,意為句型,意為“自從自從以來(lái)以來(lái)”仿寫(xiě):自從倫敦奧運(yùn)會(huì)以來(lái),這是我第一次參觀(guān)倫敦。仿寫(xiě):自從倫敦奧運(yùn)會(huì)以來(lái),這是我第一次參觀(guān)倫敦。_ to London _ the 2012 London Olympic Games.答案:答案: It is my first
6、 visit; since2. the first part of the song was filled with anger, while the last part expressed love and joy.(歌曲的歌曲的)前半部分充滿(mǎn)了憤怒,而后半部分卻滿(mǎn)懷愛(ài)前半部分充滿(mǎn)了憤怒,而后半部分卻滿(mǎn)懷愛(ài)意和快樂(lè)。意和快樂(lè)。解讀:解讀:while引導(dǎo)的比較狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)的比較狀語(yǔ)從句仿寫(xiě):我喜歡電影仿寫(xiě):我喜歡電影瘋狂的石頭瘋狂的石頭,而我姐姐喜歡,而我姐姐喜歡山山楂樹(shù)之戀楂樹(shù)之戀。I like the film Crazy Stone, _ my sister likes Under th
7、e Hawthorn Tree.答案:答案: while3His mother couldnt buy him a piano until he was seven.直到直到7歲,他母親才給他買(mǎi)了一架鋼琴。歲,他母親才給他買(mǎi)了一架鋼琴。解讀:解讀:not .until .直到直到才才仿寫(xiě):我不能相信這件事直到我親眼所見(jiàn)。仿寫(xiě):我不能相信這件事直到我親眼所見(jiàn)。I _ believe it _ I see it with my own eyes.答案:答案:cant; until4He also feels that playing Chinese folk music on the piano
8、can help bring it to the rest of the world. 他還覺(jué)得用鋼琴演奏中國(guó)民族音樂(lè)有助于它走向世界。他還覺(jué)得用鋼琴演奏中國(guó)民族音樂(lè)有助于它走向世界。解讀:解讀:playing Chinese folk music on the piano為動(dòng)名為動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)仿寫(xiě):晚飯后散步對(duì)你身體有好處。仿寫(xiě):晚飯后散步對(duì)你身體有好處。_ is good for you.答案:答案: Taking a walk after supper1effect n效果,作用效果,作用(1)have an effect/effects on對(duì)對(duì)有影響有影響put/bri
9、ng/carry sth.into effect 把某物投入使用把某物投入使用/實(shí)行實(shí)行come/go into effect 開(kāi)始生效,開(kāi)始實(shí)開(kāi)始生效,開(kāi)始實(shí)施施cause and effect 因果因果take effect 生效,起作用生效,起作用(2)effective adj. 有效的有效的教材教材P22原句原句The music was brilliant but the special effects were disappointing.音樂(lè)很棒,但是特技效果是令人失望的。音樂(lè)很棒,但是特技效果是令人失望的。Drinking below the drink driving li
10、mit has no effect on driving.(摘自摘自2011福建高考福建高考閱讀理解閱讀理解A)低于酒駕規(guī)定范圍外的飲酒對(duì)駕駛車(chē)輛無(wú)影響。低于酒駕規(guī)定范圍外的飲酒對(duì)駕駛車(chē)輛無(wú)影響。The company decided to immediately.公司決定立即實(shí)施該計(jì)劃。公司決定立即實(shí)施該計(jì)劃。It will be a few minutes before the drugs start to .這種藥物要過(guò)幾分鐘才開(kāi)始起作用。這種藥物要過(guò)幾分鐘才開(kāi)始起作用。bring the plan into effecttake effect2. disappoint vt.使失望使失
11、望Dont disappoint me by being late again.別再遲到了,不要叫我失望。別再遲到了,不要叫我失望。(1)disappointed adj.(感到感到)失望的失望的be disappointed at/by 因因失望失望be disappointed with/in 對(duì)對(duì)失望失望be disappointed that . . 很失望很失望be disappointed to do sth. 做某事而感到失做某事而感到失望望(2)disappointing adj. 令人失望的令人失望的(3)disappointment n. U失望;失望;C令人失望的人或事令
12、人失望的人或事to ones disappointment to the disappointment of sb.使使/令某人感到失望的是令某人感到失望的是Im not disappointed at your math score, but Im disap-pointed in you for your dishonesty.我對(duì)你的數(shù)學(xué)分?jǐn)?shù)并不失望,但我對(duì)你的不誠(chéng)實(shí)感到失望。我對(duì)你的數(shù)學(xué)分?jǐn)?shù)并不失望,但我對(duì)你的不誠(chéng)實(shí)感到失望。We were disappointed the museum closed.看到博物館已經(jīng)關(guān)門(mén),我們感到很沮喪??吹讲┪镳^已經(jīng)關(guān)門(mén),我們感到很沮喪。 , it
13、rained on the day of the picnic.令她極為失望的是,野餐那天下起了雨。令她極為失望的是,野餐那天下起了雨。to findTo her great disappointment3award n獎(jiǎng),獎(jiǎng)品;獎(jiǎng)金獎(jiǎng),獎(jiǎng)品;獎(jiǎng)金 vt. 授予,給予授予,給予(1)win/receive/get an award (for sth.)因因而獲獎(jiǎng)而獲獎(jiǎng)present an award to sb. 向某人頒獎(jiǎng)向某人頒獎(jiǎng)(2)award sth. to sb. award sb. sth.授予某人某物,把授予某人某物,把判給判給award sb. sth.(award sth.
14、to sb.) for sth. 因某事授予某人獎(jiǎng)因某事授予某人獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)項(xiàng) .her second book is less about life as an awardwinning actress and more about living with diabetes (糖尿病糖尿病)(摘自摘自2010湖南高考湖南高考閱讀理解閱讀理解B)她的第二本書(shū)更主要的是關(guān)于她患糖尿病的生活經(jīng)歷她的第二本書(shū)更主要的是關(guān)于她患糖尿病的生活經(jīng)歷而非她作為獲獎(jiǎng)演員的生活。而非她作為獲獎(jiǎng)演員的生活。The university the degree of doctor the girl. 這所大學(xué)授予該女生博士學(xué)
15、位。這所大學(xué)授予該女生博士學(xué)位。All the village knew that the old man had his contribution to his hometown.所有村民都知道這位老人因?yàn)閷?duì)家鄉(xiāng)的貢獻(xiàn)而獲得獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。所有村民都知道這位老人因?yàn)閷?duì)家鄉(xiāng)的貢獻(xiàn)而獲得獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。awardedtowon an award foraward, reward, prizeaward指為鼓勵(lì)在工作中達(dá)到或完成所提出要求或條件指為鼓勵(lì)在工作中達(dá)到或完成所提出要求或條件的人進(jìn)行的授獎(jiǎng)行為,更注重榮譽(yù),而不在乎獎(jiǎng)的人進(jìn)行的授獎(jiǎng)行為,更注重榮譽(yù),而不在乎獎(jiǎng)品或獎(jiǎng)金品或獎(jiǎng)金reward指對(duì)別人的工作、服務(wù)或
16、幫忙的獎(jiǎng)賞與報(bào)答,可指對(duì)別人的工作、服務(wù)或幫忙的獎(jiǎng)賞與報(bào)答,可以是酬金,也可以是物品以是酬金,也可以是物品prize主要指靠能力的競(jìng)賽或競(jìng)爭(zhēng)獲獎(jiǎng),也可指靠運(yùn)氣主要指靠能力的競(jìng)賽或競(jìng)爭(zhēng)獲獎(jiǎng),也可指靠運(yùn)氣獲獎(jiǎng)獲獎(jiǎng)以練促記以練促記用用award, reward, prize的適當(dāng)形式填空的適當(dāng)形式填空His poem won the first in the contest.He was presented with a TV set in for his hard work.The film won an Oscar this year.prizerewardaward(1)impress sb.
17、 with . 給某人留下給某人留下印印象象impress sth. on/upon sb. 使某人銘記使某人銘記某事某事(2)(sb.)be impressed by/with/at . 為為所感動(dòng);對(duì)所感動(dòng);對(duì)有印有印象象(sth.) be impressed on ones mind 給給留下印象留下印象(3)impression n 印象,感想;影響,效果印象,感想;影響,效果leave/make/have an impression on sb. 給某人留下給某人留下印印象象4impress vt.使使(人人)印象深刻;使銘記印象深刻;使銘記教材教材P23原句原句Everyone a
18、greed that they were great-ly impressed by Morissettes brilliant music and singing.每個(gè)人都認(rèn)為莫里塞特杰出的音樂(lè)和演唱給他們留下了深刻每個(gè)人都認(rèn)為莫里塞特杰出的音樂(lè)和演唱給他們留下了深刻的印象。的印象。For some reason, she was impressed with my work and me.(摘自摘自2010北京高考北京高考完形填空完形填空)由于某種原因,我及我的工作給她留下了深刻的印象。由于某種原因,我及我的工作給她留下了深刻的印象。Father the importance of wor
19、king hard .父親使我銘記努力工作的重要性。父親使我銘記努力工作的重要性。John Cusack me in the film 2012.約翰約翰庫(kù)薩克在電影庫(kù)薩克在電影2012中給我留下了深刻的印象。中給我留下了深刻的印象。impressedon memade a deep impression on5. represent vt.代表;描繪;宣稱(chēng);說(shuō)明代表;描繪;宣稱(chēng);說(shuō)明(1)represent .as .把把描繪成描繪成represent sb. to be/as . . 宣稱(chēng)某人為宣稱(chēng)某人為/是是represent sth.to sb. 向某人說(shuō)明某向某人說(shuō)明某事,事, 向某
20、人傳達(dá)某事向某人傳達(dá)某事(2)representative n 代表;代表他人者代表;代表他人者 adj. 典型的,有代表性的典型的,有代表性的be representative of . . 是是的代表;的代表; 有代表性的有代表性的/典型的典型的教材教材P25原句原句Four generals and four soldiers repre-sent an army of thousands.4個(gè)將領(lǐng)和個(gè)將領(lǐng)和4個(gè)士兵代表一支幾千人的部隊(duì)。個(gè)士兵代表一支幾千人的部隊(duì)。They themselves the party of low taxation.他們佯稱(chēng)自己是主張低稅率的黨派。他們佯稱(chēng)
21、自己是主張低稅率的黨派。representedasThey represented their concerns to the authorities.他們向當(dāng)局陳述了他們關(guān)心的問(wèn)題。他們向當(dāng)局陳述了他們關(guān)心的問(wèn)題。Is a questionnaire answered by 300 people truly the population as a whole?由由300人參加的問(wèn)卷調(diào)查能真正代表所有民眾嗎?人參加的問(wèn)卷調(diào)查能真正代表所有民眾嗎?repre-sentative of6quit vt.& vi.停止,辭職,放棄;離開(kāi)停止,辭職,放棄;離開(kāi)quit (doing) sth. 停止停
22、止(做做)某事某事quit school/ones job 輟學(xué)輟學(xué)/辭職辭職教材教材P26原句原句However, he didnt quit, and he became a great pianist.然而,他沒(méi)有放棄,而且他成了一個(gè)偉大的鋼琴家。然而,他沒(méi)有放棄,而且他成了一個(gè)偉大的鋼琴家。He is going to next month because his salary is too low. 他由于薪金太低打算下月辭職。他由于薪金太低打算下月辭職。I wish youd all .我希望你們都別抱怨了。我希望你們都別抱怨了。quit his jobquit complaini
23、ng7responsible adj.有責(zé)任的,應(yīng)負(fù)責(zé)任的有責(zé)任的,應(yīng)負(fù)責(zé)任的(1)be responsible for 應(yīng)對(duì)應(yīng)對(duì)負(fù)責(zé);負(fù)責(zé);對(duì)對(duì)有責(zé)任有責(zé)任be responsible to sb.對(duì)某人負(fù)責(zé)對(duì)某人負(fù)責(zé)(2)responsibility n. 責(zé)任,責(zé)任心責(zé)任,責(zé)任心have the responsibility for 對(duì)對(duì)有責(zé)任,有責(zé)任, 對(duì)對(duì)負(fù)責(zé)負(fù)責(zé)bear/take the responsibility for 擔(dān)當(dāng)對(duì)擔(dān)當(dāng)對(duì)的責(zé)任,為的責(zé)任,為負(fù)負(fù)責(zé)責(zé)a sense of responsibility 責(zé)任感責(zé)任感Air pollution is partially
24、responsible for acid soil.空氣污染對(duì)酸性土壤負(fù)有部分責(zé)任??諝馕廴緦?duì)酸性土壤負(fù)有部分責(zé)任。The department manager is directly responsible to the vice president of sales.這位部門(mén)經(jīng)理直接對(duì)銷(xiāo)售副總裁負(fù)責(zé)。這位部門(mén)經(jīng)理直接對(duì)銷(xiāo)售副總裁負(fù)責(zé)。Nobody will the terrible mess in the company.沒(méi)有人愿意對(duì)公司的混亂負(fù)責(zé)任。沒(méi)有人愿意對(duì)公司的混亂負(fù)責(zé)任。 for our country made them contribute themselves greatl
25、y.對(duì)國(guó)家的責(zé)任感讓他們作出了巨大的奉獻(xiàn)。對(duì)國(guó)家的責(zé)任感讓他們作出了巨大的奉獻(xiàn)。take the responsibility forThe sense of responsibility答案:答案: award.單詞拼寫(xiě)單詞拼寫(xiě)1The a_ for this years best actress went to Meryl Streep.2Everybody is u_ in the world.答案:答案: unique3Frank made a good i_ so the manager gave him the job.答案:答案: impression4The two anima
26、ls have similar a_, but they belong to different kinds.答案:答案: appearance5Her d_ look showed that she failed the exam again.答案:答案: disappointed6The museum had several paintings _(代表代表) the artists early style.答案:答案: representing7Never make any changes on my article without my _(許可許可)OK?答案:答案: permiss
27、ion8We still have no idea who should be _(負(fù)責(zé)負(fù)責(zé)) for the failure.答案:答案: responsible9What an _(非凡的非凡的) thing to happen!答案:答案: extraordinary10The cause of this kind of disease still remains _(不清楚不清楚)答案:答案: unclear.單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空1The thirteen stars on the flag_the thirteen colonies that have announced indepen
28、dence.AareBsignCrepresent Dcompare解析:解析:句意:旗幟上的十三顆星代表了已宣布獨(dú)立的句意:旗幟上的十三顆星代表了已宣布獨(dú)立的十三個(gè)殖民地。十三個(gè)殖民地。sign作動(dòng)詞用,意為作動(dòng)詞用,意為“簽名簽名”;compare“比較比較”。答案:答案:C2If you think that treating a woman well means always getting her _ for things, think again.Adecision BentertainmentCpermission Dappearance解析:解析:get ones permis
29、sion “得到某人的許可得到某人的許可”,為固,為固定短語(yǔ)。句意:如果你認(rèn)為對(duì)一個(gè)女士好就是任何事定短語(yǔ)。句意:如果你認(rèn)為對(duì)一個(gè)女士好就是任何事征得她的許可的話(huà),請(qǐng)三思。征得她的許可的話(huà),請(qǐng)三思。答案:答案: C3How was Roberts cooking?Oh, pretty good. I was quite _.Aadmired BinterestedCimpressed Dinspired解析:解析:考查詞義辨析。句意:考查詞義辨析。句意:“羅伯特的烹飪?cè)趺礃樱苛_伯特的烹飪?cè)趺礃??”“相?dāng)好,我對(duì)此留下了深刻的印象。相當(dāng)好,我對(duì)此留下了深刻的印象。”admire“欽佩,欽佩,羨慕
30、羨慕”;interested“感興趣的感興趣的”;inspire“鼓勵(lì),鞭策鼓勵(lì),鞭策”;be impressed“被留下被留下(深刻深刻)印象印象”,故選,故選C。答案:答案:C4The mayor _ the police officer a medal to honor for his heroic deed in rescuing the earthquake victims.Arewarded BawardedCcredited Dprized解析:解析:考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:因?yàn)槟俏痪僭诰戎疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。句意:因?yàn)槟俏痪僭诰戎卣鹩鲭y者時(shí)的英勇事跡,市長(zhǎng)授予他一枚獎(jiǎng)?wù)?。地震遇難者
31、時(shí)的英勇事跡,市長(zhǎng)授予他一枚獎(jiǎng)?wù)?。reward“回報(bào)回報(bào)”;credit“信任信任”;prize“獎(jiǎng)金,獎(jiǎng)獎(jiǎng)金,獎(jiǎng)品品”;award “授予,頒發(fā)授予,頒發(fā)”。故。故B項(xiàng)正確。項(xiàng)正確。答案:答案: B5Who should be _ for the accident?The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order as told.Areliable BacceptableCresponsible Dreasonable解析:解析:?jiǎn)柧湟鉃椋赫l(shuí)應(yīng)該對(duì)事故負(fù)責(zé)?問(wèn)句意為:誰(shuí)應(yīng)該對(duì)事故負(fù)責(zé)?be responsible for “
32、對(duì)對(duì)負(fù)責(zé)負(fù)責(zé)”,符合句意。,符合句意。reliable“可靠的可靠的”;acceptable“可接受的可接受的”;reasonable“合理的合理的”。答案:答案:C6From his _ voice on the phone I know what his son did _ him; in other words, his son is _.Adisappointed; disappointing; disappointingBdisappointed; disappointed; disappointingCdisappointing; disappointed; disappointe
33、dDdisappointing; disappointing; disappointed解析:解析:句意:從電話(huà)上他失望的聲音,我知道他兒子做句意:從電話(huà)上他失望的聲音,我知道他兒子做的事使他失望;換句話(huà)說(shuō),他兒子是令人失望的。的事使他失望;換句話(huà)說(shuō),他兒子是令人失望的。disappointed “失望的失望的”;disappoint sb.“使某人失望使某人失望”;sb. be disappointing“某人是令人失望的某人是令人失望的”。故選。故選B項(xiàng)。項(xiàng)。答案:答案:B7The new law will come into _ on the day it is passed.Aeffe
34、ct BuseCpower Dexistence解析:解析:句意:新法律將在通過(guò)之日生效。句意:新法律將在通過(guò)之日生效。come into effect“生效生效”,符合句意。,符合句意。答案:答案: A8He decided to _ the job after he quarrelled with the manager.Astop BblockCloosen Dquit解析:解析:句意:他與經(jīng)理吵了一架后,決定辭職。句意:他與經(jīng)理吵了一架后,決定辭職。quit the job意為意為“辭職辭職”,quit相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于give up,表示,表示“放棄放棄”。答案:答案:D1be used
35、to習(xí)慣于習(xí)慣于教材教材P22原句原句Canadian singer and song writer,Alanis Morissette, is used to being in the public eye.加拿大歌唱家及詞曲家阿蘭妮斯加拿大歌唱家及詞曲家阿蘭妮斯莫里塞特習(xí)慣了公開(kāi)露面。莫里塞特習(xí)慣了公開(kāi)露面。be/get/become used to (doing) sth.習(xí)慣于習(xí)慣于(做做)used to do過(guò)去常常做某事過(guò)去常常做某事be used to do sth. 被用來(lái)做某事被用來(lái)做某事be used as 被當(dāng)做被當(dāng)做來(lái)用來(lái)用be used for 被用來(lái)作被用來(lái)作My
36、grandfather a lot, but now he doesnt.爺爺過(guò)去抽煙很厲害,但現(xiàn)在他不抽了。爺爺過(guò)去抽煙很厲害,但現(xiàn)在他不抽了。The wood will be used to build a tower.這些木料將被用來(lái)建造一座塔。這些木料將被用來(lái)建造一座塔。This tool cutting wire.這個(gè)工具可用來(lái)切割電線(xiàn)。這個(gè)工具可用來(lái)切割電線(xiàn)。used to smokeis used for2at times有時(shí),不時(shí)有時(shí),不時(shí)教材教材P26原句原句He was made to practise the piano so much that, at times, h
37、e thought about giving up.他被迫做了太多的鋼琴練習(xí),曾經(jīng)他想到過(guò)放棄。他被迫做了太多的鋼琴練習(xí),曾經(jīng)他想到過(guò)放棄。at a time一次,每次一次,每次at one time 曾經(jīng),一度曾經(jīng),一度at all times 總是,始終總是,始終in no time 立刻,馬上立刻,馬上at any time 隨時(shí),任何時(shí)候隨時(shí),任何時(shí)候at no time 決不決不from time to time 時(shí)不時(shí)地時(shí)不時(shí)地ahead of ones time(s)/the times領(lǐng)先時(shí)代,超越同時(shí)領(lǐng)先時(shí)代,超越同時(shí)代代This used to be a very pret
38、ty valley .這里曾經(jīng)是一處非常美麗的山谷。這里曾經(jīng)是一處非常美麗的山谷。At no time did I tell you that you could use my car.我從沒(méi)告訴過(guò)你,說(shuō)你可以用我的車(chē)。我從沒(méi)告訴過(guò)你,說(shuō)你可以用我的車(chē)。The teacher told us that we can ask him questions .老師讓我們隨時(shí)去問(wèn)問(wèn)題。老師讓我們隨時(shí)去問(wèn)問(wèn)題。at one timeat any time3in some ways在某些方面,在某種程度上在某些方面,在某種程度上教材教材P26原句原句But after years of performin
39、g, he felt that in some ways he had lost his identity.但是多年表演之后,他覺(jué)得在某些方面迷失了自己。但是多年表演之后,他覺(jué)得在某些方面迷失了自己。in a/one way在某種程度上在某種程度上all the way 自始至終,一直自始至終,一直by the way 順便說(shuō),順便問(wèn)一下順便說(shuō),順便問(wèn)一下in the way 妨礙,擋道妨礙,擋道in no way 一點(diǎn)也不,決不一點(diǎn)也不,決不by way of 途經(jīng),路經(jīng)途經(jīng),路經(jīng)(某處某處) , its kind of nice to be working alone.從某種意義上講,獨(dú)自
40、一個(gè)人干活相當(dāng)不錯(cuò)。從某種意義上講,獨(dú)自一個(gè)人干活相當(dāng)不錯(cuò)。The experts flew to New York by way of Tokyo.專(zhuān)家們?nèi)〉罇|京飛往紐約。專(zhuān)家們?nèi)〉罇|京飛往紐約。This should be seen as a defeat.這絕對(duì)不應(yīng)看做是一種失敗。這絕對(duì)不應(yīng)看做是一種失敗。In a wayin no way.選詞填空選詞填空(其中有一項(xiàng)是多余的其中有一項(xiàng)是多余的)答案:答案: are dressed in1During festivals people _ beautiful costumes.back and forth, in other words
41、, fit in with, be used to, be dressed in, in some ways, at times 2The employees _ staying up.答案:答案: are used to3The dancers skip _ to the rhythm of loud drums.答案:答案: back and forth4Do these plans _ your arrangements?答案:答案: fit in with5_, civilization does not seem to have progressed much in the last
42、 century.答案:答案: In some ways6_I need to do relaxing activities to kill time.答案:答案:At times.單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空1He then produced about a dozen fist-sized rocks and carefully placed them, one _, into the jar.Aat one time Bat timesCfor each time Dat a time解析:解析:句意:接著,他拿出十多個(gè)拳頭大小的石塊,將句意:接著,他拿出十多個(gè)拳頭大小的石塊,將它們小心翼翼地、一塊
43、一塊地放進(jìn)瓶子里。它們小心翼翼地、一塊一塊地放進(jìn)瓶子里。at a time “一次一次”,符合句意。,符合句意。at one time“曾經(jīng),一度曾經(jīng),一度”;at times “有時(shí)有時(shí)”;for each time“每一次每一次”。答案:答案:D2In my opinion, life in the twenty-first century is much easier than _.Athat used to be Bit is used toCit was used to Dit used to be解析:解析:句意:在我看來(lái),二十一世紀(jì)的生活比以前句意:在我看來(lái),二十一世紀(jì)的生活比以
44、前輕松多了。輕松多了。used to be 表示過(guò)去的情況。表示過(guò)去的情況。答案:答案: D3Dont treat her so differently. Shes honest _.Ain some ways Bin this wayCin no way Din any way解析:解析:考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:不要另外對(duì)待她。她在考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:不要另外對(duì)待她。她在某些方面還是誠(chéng)實(shí)的。某些方面還是誠(chéng)實(shí)的。in some ways“在某些方面在某些方面”;in this way“以這種方法以這種方法”;in no way“決不決不”;in any way “無(wú)論如何無(wú)論如何”。根據(jù)句意可知。
45、根據(jù)句意可知A項(xiàng)正確。項(xiàng)正確。答案:答案: A4Your performance in the driving test didnt reach the required standard _, you failed.Ain the end Bafter all Cin other words Dat the same time解析:解析:句意:你在駕駛考試中的表現(xiàn)沒(méi)有達(dá)到要求句意:你在駕駛考試中的表現(xiàn)沒(méi)有達(dá)到要求的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)換句話(huà)說(shuō),你沒(méi)有及格。換句話(huà)說(shuō),你沒(méi)有及格。in other words“換句話(huà)說(shuō)換句話(huà)說(shuō)”,符合句意。,符合句意。in the end“最后最后”;after all“
46、畢竟畢竟”;at the same time“同時(shí)同時(shí)”。答案:答案:C1 Morissettes first performance in England her song “Uninvited” won this years Grammy Award for the best rock song.這是自莫里塞特的歌曲這是自莫里塞特的歌曲Uninvited獲得今年的格萊美最佳獲得今年的格萊美最佳搖滾歌曲獎(jiǎng)以來(lái)她在英國(guó)的首次演出。搖滾歌曲獎(jiǎng)以來(lái)她在英國(guó)的首次演出。 It is/was .since .表示表示“自從自從以來(lái)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了或以來(lái)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了或 出現(xiàn)出現(xiàn) 了某種狀態(tài)了某種狀態(tài)”,注意,注
47、意it后面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一般是后面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一般是be,它它 也可用其完成時(shí),即:也可用其完成時(shí),即:It has been .since .。 It wassince It is/has been five years since I visited the palace.自從我參觀(guān)那個(gè)宮殿以來(lái)已經(jīng)五年了。自從我參觀(guān)那個(gè)宮殿以來(lái)已經(jīng)五年了。(1)It is (about/high) time that .是做是做的時(shí)候了的時(shí)候了(從句從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式或謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式或should動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形)(2)It/This/That is/was/will be the first time t
48、hat .這這/那那(將將)是第一次是第一次(從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用完成時(shí)態(tài)從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用完成時(shí)態(tài)) (3)It is/was/will be時(shí)間段時(shí)間段before .要過(guò)多久才要過(guò)多久才 (4)It is/was具體的時(shí)間點(diǎn)具體的時(shí)間點(diǎn)when .(when引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句句)It is time that our exercise books were handed in/should be handed in today.今天該交練習(xí)本了。今天該交練習(xí)本了。 two years she graduates from college.再有兩年時(shí)間她就大學(xué)畢業(yè)了。再有兩年時(shí)間她就大學(xué)畢業(yè)了。
49、關(guān)鍵一點(diǎn)關(guān)鍵一點(diǎn)在句型在句型“It is時(shí)間段時(shí)間段since .”中,如果中,如果since從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞時(shí),則意為從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞時(shí),則意為“自自從從以來(lái)多久了以來(lái)多久了”,如果是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,則意為,如果是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,則意為“不做不做多久了多久了”。It will bebeforeIts three years since he joined the army.自從他參軍已經(jīng)三年了。自從他參軍已經(jīng)三年了。Its three years since he was in the army.自從他不在部隊(duì)自從他不在部隊(duì)/退伍已經(jīng)三年了。退伍已經(jīng)三年了。2His mo
50、ther buy him a piano he was seven.直到直到7歲,他母親才給他買(mǎi)了一架鋼琴。歲,他母親才給他買(mǎi)了一架鋼琴。句式句式not .until .表示表示“直到直到才才,在,在之前沒(méi)之前沒(méi)”,until后可接介詞短語(yǔ)說(shuō)明時(shí)間也可引后可接介詞短語(yǔ)說(shuō)明時(shí)間也可引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,有時(shí)候用導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,有時(shí)候用never替代替代not。couldntuntilHe appear the concert had begun.直到音樂(lè)會(huì)開(kāi)始他才露面。直到音樂(lè)會(huì)開(kāi)始他才露面。該句型在使用時(shí)需注意以下幾點(diǎn):該句型在使用時(shí)需注意以下幾點(diǎn):1)until用于肯定句時(shí),表示主句的動(dòng)作到用于
51、肯定句時(shí),表示主句的動(dòng)作到until所表示的所表示的時(shí)間結(jié)束,所以主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞必須為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。時(shí)間結(jié)束,所以主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞必須為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。until用于否定句時(shí),意思是用于否定句時(shí),意思是“直到直到才才”,即表示主,即表示主句的動(dòng)作到句的動(dòng)作到until所表示的時(shí)間才開(kāi)始,主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)所表示的時(shí)間才開(kāi)始,主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞可用短暫性動(dòng)詞。詞可用短暫性動(dòng)詞。didntuntilI shall stay here until next Sunday.我將留在這兒一直到下星期天。我將留在這兒一直到下星期天。2)對(duì)該句型進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào),可以采用下列兩種方式:對(duì)該句型進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào),可以采用下列兩種方式:(1)將
52、將not until引導(dǎo)的從句置于句首,此時(shí)主句要倒裝。引導(dǎo)的從句置于句首,此時(shí)主句要倒裝。(2)使用使用It is/was .that強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,即強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,即It is/was not until 從句從句/表時(shí)間的詞表時(shí)間的詞that .。It was not until the rain stopped that he left the room. Not until the rain stopped the room.直到雨停了他才離開(kāi)房間。直到雨停了他才離開(kāi)房間。did he leave .句型轉(zhuǎn)換句型轉(zhuǎn)換1Its time that you got up.It is time th
53、at you _ _ _.答案:答案: should get up 2The crowd didnt leave until the performance was over._ _ the performance was over _ the crowd leave.答案:答案: Not until; did.單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空3Not until I had arrived home _ my appointment with Michael.Adid I remember Bthat I rememberedCwhen I remembered Dhad I remembered解析:解析
54、:句意:直到我到家才想起了與邁克爾的約會(huì)。句意:直到我到家才想起了與邁克爾的約會(huì)。not until 引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句置于句首時(shí),主句要用部分倒裝。引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句置于句首時(shí),主句要用部分倒裝。故選項(xiàng)故選項(xiàng)A正確。正確。答案:答案: A4It is five years _ she began to take up raising flowers, and shes got a lot of experience in how to keep them more attractive. Aafter BbeforeCsince Dwhen解析:解析:句意:自從她開(kāi)始從事養(yǎng)花以來(lái)有五年了,在句意
55、:自從她開(kāi)始從事養(yǎng)花以來(lái)有五年了,在如何讓花更具有吸引力這方面,她獲得了很多經(jīng)驗(yàn)。如何讓花更具有吸引力這方面,她獲得了很多經(jīng)驗(yàn)。after意為意為“在在以后以后”,主句用一般過(guò)去時(shí);,主句用一般過(guò)去時(shí);before意為意為“在在之前之前”,主句應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí);,主句應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí);since意為意為“自從自從以來(lái)以來(lái)”。when意為意為“當(dāng)當(dāng)時(shí)時(shí)”,不合題意。不合題意。答案:答案:C狀語(yǔ)從句狀語(yǔ)從句1(2012福州質(zhì)檢福州質(zhì)檢)_ our national football team lost the game to a weak team as Syria by 2 to 3, I held
56、 no doubt about the new coachs ability.AUntil BBy the timeCUnless DAfter解析:解析:考查狀語(yǔ)從句。本句將考查狀語(yǔ)從句。本句將until從句放在了主句從句放在了主句之前,恢復(fù)語(yǔ)序可以看出是之前,恢復(fù)語(yǔ)序可以看出是not .until .句式,意思句式,意思是是“直到直到才才”。答案:答案:A2He slipped and had his leg broken._ , he will have to be away from school for two or three months.AIn any case BAfter
57、all CAs a result DIn this way解析:解析:考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:他滑倒了摔斷了腿,結(jié)果考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:他滑倒了摔斷了腿,結(jié)果必須離校兩個(gè)月或三個(gè)月。必須離校兩個(gè)月或三個(gè)月。as a result“結(jié)果,由于結(jié)果,由于”,符合句意。符合句意。答案:答案: C3(2012江西名校聯(lián)考江西名校聯(lián)考)Nancy enjoyed herself so much _she visited her friends in Sydney last year.Athat BsinceCwhen Dwhere解析:解析:考查狀語(yǔ)從句。很多考生可能把題干誤看做考查狀語(yǔ)從句。很多考生可能把
58、題干誤看做so .that結(jié)構(gòu)而選結(jié)構(gòu)而選A。根據(jù)句意。根據(jù)句意“Nancy去年到悉尼去年到悉尼拜訪(fǎng)朋友的時(shí)候玩得很高興拜訪(fǎng)朋友的時(shí)候玩得很高興”可知選可知選when。答案:答案: C4(2012西安三檢西安三檢)Many people believe in God _ they dont go to church every Sunday.Aeven if Bso thatCas though Din case解析:解析:考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:即使很多人并不是每周考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:即使很多人并不是每周日都去做禮拜,但他們還是信仰上帝的。這里只有日都去做禮拜,但他們還是信仰上帝的。這里只有ev
59、en if可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,表示可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,表示“即使即使”。so that 表示表示“結(jié)果結(jié)果”;as though表示表示“似乎似乎”;in case則表示則表示“萬(wàn)一萬(wàn)一”。根據(jù)句意,這里選。根據(jù)句意,這里選A項(xiàng)。項(xiàng)。答案:答案: A5(2012南陽(yáng)質(zhì)檢南陽(yáng)質(zhì)檢)What does the notice say?It says the basketball matches will go on _ it rains.Aif Bas thoughCunless Dwhen解析:解析:考查狀語(yǔ)從句。語(yǔ)意表示考查狀語(yǔ)從句。語(yǔ)意表示“除非下雨,要不然籃球除非下雨,要不然籃球賽將會(huì)繼
60、續(xù)舉行賽將會(huì)繼續(xù)舉行”。這里。這里unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,表示引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,表示“除非,如果不除非,如果不”,符合語(yǔ)意。,符合語(yǔ)意。if表示表示“如果如果”;as though表示表示“似乎似乎”;when則表示則表示“當(dāng)當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候的時(shí)候”。答案:答案: C6_ he thought he was helping us with the work, he was actually in the way.ABecause BIf CWhen DAlthough解析:解析:考查狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。句意:雖然他認(rèn)為他考查狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。句意:雖然他認(rèn)為他在幫我們的忙,實(shí)際上他很礙事。在幫我們
61、的忙,實(shí)際上他很礙事。although“雖然,盡雖然,盡管管”,符合句意。,符合句意。答案:答案: D7(2012石家莊二檢石家莊二檢)A taxi driver saw a man luckily escape from the building just _ it went up in flames.Aunless BuntilCbefore DAfter 解析:解析:考查狀語(yǔ)從句連接詞的用法。由考查狀語(yǔ)從句連接詞的用法。由luckily知應(yīng)選知應(yīng)選C。before在這里引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,表示在這里引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,表示“在在之之前前”。句意:一位出租車(chē)司機(jī)看到一個(gè)男子幸運(yùn)地在。句意:一位
62、出租車(chē)司機(jī)看到一個(gè)男子幸運(yùn)地在樓被大火燒毀之前從大樓中逃了出來(lái)。樓被大火燒毀之前從大樓中逃了出來(lái)。答案:答案:C8We moved to the front row _ we could hear and see better.Aso as Bso thatCbecause Duntil解析:解析:句意:我們移動(dòng)到前排以便能看得、聽(tīng)得更清句意:我們移動(dòng)到前排以便能看得、聽(tīng)得更清楚。楚。so that引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句,符合題意。引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句,符合題意。so as 后不后不接從句;接從句;because“因?yàn)橐驗(yàn)椤?,引?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句;,引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句;until“直到直到”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。答案:答案:B
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