高三上學期期末考試英語試題(有答案)【含聽力材料】

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1、 2018~2019學年度第一學期期末聯(lián)考試題 高三英語 本試卷共 12 頁， 72 題。全卷滿分 150 分，考試用時 120 分鐘。 ★ ?？荚図樌?★ 注意事項： 1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、 準考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡上， 并將準考證條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。 2.選擇題的作答： 每小題選出答案后， 用合乎要求的 2B 鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。 寫在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。 3.非選擇題的作答：用合乎要求的簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)

2、域均無效。 4.考試結(jié)束后，請將本試題卷和答題卡一并上交。 第一部分：聽力 (共兩節(jié)，每小題 1.5 分，滿分 30 分 ) 做題時，先將答案劃在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡 上。 第一節(jié) （共 5 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 7.5 分） 聽下面 5 段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的 A 、B 、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在 試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有 10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀 一遍。 1. What does the

3、woman ask John to do? A. Leave the room for a moment. B. Have a discussion with Pete. C. Get something to eat. 2. How are the prices in the restaurant? A. Reasonable. B. High.  C. Low. 3. What does the man really want to say? A. The lady shouldn't care

4、 too much about it. B. He gave the kid fewer candies on purpose. C. The kid has secretly had some of the candies. 4. What day is it when the conversation takes place? A. Saturday. B. Monday. 5. How does the man feel? A. Worried. B. Relieved. 第二節(jié)（共 15 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 22.5 分） 

5、 C. Sunday. C. Confused. 聽下面  5 段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的  A 、B、 C 三個選項中選出最佳 選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題 5 秒鐘；聽完后， 各小題給出 5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽第 6 段材料，回答第 6、 7 題。 6. Where is the man going? A. The travel agency. B. The shop. C. The bank. 7.

6、 How will the man go there? A. In his own car. B. In the woman's car. C. In a taxi. 聽第 7 段材料，回答第 8、 9 題。 8. How will the speakers decorate their house again? A. By repainting the living room. B. By painting the wall in blue. C. By drawing a picture on the curtain. 9. W

7、hat will the two speakers do first? A. Make a plan. B. Buy some paint. C. Visit a country-style house. 聽第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至12題。 10. What does the man want the girl to do? A. Find a village. B. Draw a picture. C. Provide information. 11. Which of the following can describe the

8、 girl? A. She is unfriendly. B. She lacks imagination. C. She lacks confidence. 12. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Father and daughter. C.Boss and secretary. 聽第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至16題。 13. What is the relationship likely to be b

9、etween the two speakers? A. Waiter and customer. B. Friends. C. Wife and husband. 14. Where are the two speakers? A. In a laundry. B. In a coffee shop. C. In a university. 15. What will people do to make the French toast before baking it? A. Mix the bread with eggs. B. Put s

10、ome fresh fruit on the top. C. Spread some powdered sugar. 16. Who will pay the bill? A. Betty. B. The man. C. Both of them. 聽第 10 段材料，回答第 17至 20題。 17. How long did Bart work as an engineer in the steelworks? A. For four years. B. For fifteen years. C. For forty years. 1

11、8. What was Bart after his 55th birthday? A. A manager. B. An advisor. C. A volunteer. 19. What does Bart like best now? A. Playing golf. B. Painting pictures. C. Making articles. 20. How is Bart ’ s life in the retirement community? A. Dull. B. Busy. C. Colorful.

12、 第二部分  閱讀理解 （共兩節(jié)，滿分  40 分） 第一節(jié)  （共  15 小題 ;每小題  2 分，滿分  30 分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（  A、B、C 和  D ）中，選出最佳選項，并在題卡上將該項涂黑。 A BKLYN House Hotel This hotel features( 特色 ) works by Brooklyn artists. The 116 rooms are good value and Manhattan is only 20 m

13、inutes away by taxi or subway. The immediate surroundings feel urban — the hotel is by a high-rise public housing project while the nearest commercial street is under elevated( 高的 ) subway tracks — but Bushwick ’ s best bars and cafes / restaurants are nearby. Doubles from $99, room only. Tel: 71

14、8 388 4433 Archer Hotel Visitors eager to stay in the heart of Manhattan should try one of the bargain-priced rooms at this hotel. Rates vary from great value to expensive; some start from as low as $179 a night (if prepaying in full). Rooms are small but tasteful, with nice touches suc

15、h as exposed brick. Some have close-up views of the Empire State Building. Doubles from $199, room only. Tel: 212 719 4100 Pod 39 Hotel In an elegant brick building in Manhattan ’Murrays Hill, this excellent budget option opened following the success of its sister hotel, The Pod. The rooms

16、are called pods given for their small size and may not suit everyone. But with prices among the most competitive in Manhattan, budgeters will be happy. Doubles from $95, room only. Tel: 212 865 5700 CitizenM New York Times Square This is the first US location for a Netherlands-based concept

17、 hotel chain — CitizenM. The hotel features self check-in at its 230 little but comfortable rooms via touch screen “ MoodPads”There. ’as rooftop bar, a 24-hour grab-and-go cafeteria and an area with public iMac workspaces. Although New Yorkers avoid nearby Times Square, all the lights, camer

18、as and action can make it a fun tourist experience. Doubles from $170, room only. Tel: 212 319 7000 21. What do we know about BKL YN House Hotel from the text? A. It has the most rooms. B. It is located in Manhattan. C. It is Bushwick ’ s best hotel. D. It is decorated with some ar

19、t works. 22. What is the advantage of living in CitizenM New York Times Square? A. Regulars can enjoy a certain discount. B. Visitors will get a “ MoodPads” as a gift. C. Visitors can enjoy themselves in a rooftop bar. D. Visitors can have a good view of the Empire State Building.

20、 23. Which hotel might attract those who have a tight budget? A. Archer Hotel. B. Pod 39 Hotel. C. BKL YN House Hotel. D. CitizenM New York Times Square. 24. Which number should you call if you want to live in the heart of Manhattan? A. 212 319 7000. B. 718 388 4433. C. 212 86

21、5 5700. D. 212 719 4100. B Christmas was near a season that we took seriously in our house. But a week or so before the 25th, my father would give each of his children $ 20. This was the 1970s, and $ 20 was quite a bit of money. But I saw it differently. My father trusted me to

22、 have the smart to spend money wisely. Even better, he gave me the means to get it. On a very basic level, my father was giving me a shopping spree ( 狂歡 ) every year. But he was also giving me charge over my own fun, trusting my ability to manage money and making me feel like a grown- up. He didn

23、 ’ t buy me Sherlock Holmes, but he gave methe means to walk into the bookstore and choose it for myself, so it felt like a gift from him. My mother had a gift for giving me what I needed, usually right at the moment I needed it most. This was when I was 25, I failed at being an adult on my very

24、first try. I had quitted my previous job but had no new one. But when my mother paid me a visit, I put on a good show, telling her I had started my own company. My mother knew that I was trying hard and failing at that time. It wasn at ’Inoticeduntilaftertheshe left th foot of my bed an envelope

25、thick with cash. She knew how desperately I needed it. She knew that had she just shown up with groceries, or offered to pay my rent, she would have made me feel much worse. The cold, hard cash meant she was helping me. And, funnily enough, the distance with which she gave the gift felt like s

26、he was giving me space to fix my life and preserve my dignity. My mother and father both did the same thing. One was giving me the means to take my own decisions, and the other was giving me a second chance when those decisions had cost me dearly. 25. What can we learn about the author from the f

27、irst two paragraphs? A. His family once celebrated Christmas happily. B. His father gave the author chances to make decisions. C. His best memories about Christmas were in the 1970s. D. He used to choose books as his father ’ s gift on Christmas. 26. What does the underlined wor

28、d “ it ” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. money offered by his father. B. father generous with money. C. Christmas being important. D. the means of spending money. 27. When he was 25 years old, the author . A. planned to open his company C. gave his mother a gift 28. Which word can b

29、est describe the au thor A. sensitive. B. optimistic.  B. became interested in shows D. was out of work ’ s mother? C. considerate. D. determined. C If you want to get something done, you might want to put your mobile phone back in your pocket. Researchers have found that t

30、he mere presence of a phone is distracting( 分心 ) — even if it is not your own. And the devices( 設(shè) 備 ) are likely to distract you, even if they are not ringing or “pinging ” with text messages. People asked to ca electronic tests of their attention spans ( 持續(xù)時間 ) were found to perform worse whe

31、n a mobile phone was present than other people performing in the presence of a paper notepad. Scientists from Hokkaido University in Japan said that their findings show that it is harder to concentrate when one of the electronic devices is present. The effect was most marked on people wh

32、o are not regular users of phones. In tests on 40 undergraduates, Associate Professor Junichiro Kawahara and a colleague divided the subjects into two groups — one asked to carry out tests in the presence of an Apple iPhone next to a computer monitor, and the other in the presence of a notebook.

33、 The test involved asking the participant to search for a particular character among a mess of other characters on the screen. Researchers measured the time it took to find the target. The results of the experiment found that those with the mobile phone took longer to find the character “

34、indicating that participants were automatically distracted by the presence of the phone ”The. researchers suggest that people are “ drawnto the presence of a mobile phone ” although there are individual differences in how one attempts to ignore it. In conclusion, Professor Kawahara said, “

35、 The mere presence of a mobile phone was a distraction among infrequent internet users. Another finding is that listening to one half of a mobile phone conversation also distracts people, and other studies have found that placing a mobile phone in view has a negative impact on the quality

36、of face-to-face communications. Holding a mobile phone makes you less likely to get a fair hearing from others. 29. What is the first paragraph mainly about? A. A mobile phone won ’ t distract people unless it ’ s ringing. B. People find it hard to concentrate if their phones are presen

37、t. C. Text messages distract people even if phones are power off. D. A paper notepad can help people record much information. 30. Who will be affected most according to the findings? A. People irregularly using phones. B. People regularly using phones. C. People usually using notep

38、ads. D. People always using computers. 31. In a face-to-face communication, what is the effect of putting a mobile phone in sight? A. It makes listeners feel much awkward. B. It causes other people to lose respect for you. C. It reduces people ’ s attention to listening to others.

39、 D. It makes the air of the conversation more pleasant. 32. What can we learn from the text? A. People perform worse with a mobile phone at hand. B. Mobile phones do a lot of damage to people ’ s health. C. People working with mobile phones will do very well. D. Phones should be ba

40、nned in all schools and universities. D Most nations have at least one type of food that people from other countries think is unusual or unacceptable to eat. In France, people eat horse meat and frog legs. In South Korea and parts of China, restaurants serve dog meat. And in Australia, it

41、’s common to cook kangaroo meat on the barbecue and use emu eggs to make pancakes. The kangaroo and emu are native to Australia. Both animals are important to the national image of Australia and appear on the Australian coat of arms. They’re also central figures in the history of the native

42、Australians. However, they still hunt these animals for their meat, fur and fat. Today, Australian people continue to eat these animals. One of the reasons people eat kangaroo meat is that it ’s high in protein and low in fat, so eating kangaroo is a good option for anyone on a diet. It ’s

43、also cheaper to eat kangaroo meat than other red meats. Because of this, a lot of university students choose to buy kangaroo meat. BBC News also reported that Australian scientists believe that eating kangaroo meat is good for the environment--kangaroos have different digestive systems

44、 than cows and sheep, meaning they produce less methane， the second biggest contributor to global warming. While emu meat is high in iron and vitamin C, most people don ’tthink it tastes good. For this reason, they prefer emu eggs. One egg is large enough to make seven omelettes （煎蛋） . An

45、d while it ’s illegal to collect emu eggs from the wild, they can be bought from emu farms. Rather than cracking the beautiful dark shell, it ’s better to dry it by putting a small hole at each end and blowing. Afterwards, you can even carve a design into the eggshell. 33. What is the purp

46、ose of the first paragraph? __________. A. To present different cultures ’meat-eating preferences B. To suggest that people try to understand other countries ’diets C. To introduce the consumption of kangaroo meat and emu eggs in Australia D. To compare different eating habits among differe

47、nt countries 34. According to the article, the kangaroo __________. A. is not considered precious in Australia B. is considered healthy and environmentally friendly to eat C. faces extinction due to hunting by Aboriginal tribes D. contains large amounts of iron and vitamins in its meat

48、 35. Which of the following statements is TRUE about emu eggs? A. Emu eggs taste terrible but are nutritious. B. The shells of emu eggs are not difficult to break. C. It ’s common for Australians to collect emu eggs from the wild. D. Emu egg shells can be used to create art. 第二節(jié)（共 5 小題

49、；每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 Travelling with teens Vacationing with teens can be unpleasant since they can be a little moody （喜怒無常的） sometimes. But with some careful consideration and planning you can make your family vacation fantastic and memorable. 3

50、6 Teens have strong opinions. If they don ’ t get a vote on options aheadareof tlikelyme, toheypunish you with a bad attitude. If you respect kids ’ ideas, they ’ ll feel more included and be more cooperative. Handle “ CanI bring ?”requests carefully. Taking another child on your family ’v

51、acations is a huge responsibility. Only agree if you know that child well and approve of their relationship with your child. If you don want to bring the friend, be honest, stand firm, and don ’ t negotiate37. Grab their attention. 38 Boring! Telling them you are going to the place

52、where Tom Hanks first investigated the murder in The Da Vinci Code? Interesting! The big surprise is that once they ’ there, they ’ ll probably find more than a few things to amuse them. Avoid too much time with digital products. Teens can be addicted to their digital connections. (So c

53、an adults.) Family vacations are opportunities for us to get to know and appreciate new places and each other! Discuss digital use before the trip. Set realistic expectations for unplugged time. 39 Make good memories. Sharing digital photos is awesome but writing family travel journal can reco

54、rd different kinds of impressions. 40 These conversations are extremely interesting because everyone ws are unique’. s vie Write them down! Rereading sections of your travel journals will provide wonderful family memories over the years. A. Let them help plan. B. It is the destin

55、ation and the journey C. As a teen, I came to hate this form of travel. D. But be sympathetic as your child deals with disappointment. E. Telling them you ’ re going to the most famous museum in Paris? F. At the end of every day, talk about what each of you finds memorable. G. Hopeful

56、ly, everyone will enjoy themselves so much they won nk about screen’ ttimethi. 第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 45 分） 第一節(jié) 完形填空（共 20 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 30 分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（ A 、B 、C 和 D）中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 “ I ’ d like you to be my best man(伴郎 )， ” said my brother. Even though my brot

57、her and I had always got on well and rarely argued, I was still 41 . I was only just 18. I had only been to a few weddings in my life and I was already going to be a best man. I 42 immediately — it was more evidence that I was becoming an adult. During dinner that evening my mother 43 me th

58、at best men were, of course, supposed to make 44 . “ Supposed to or have to?” I asked, feeling my heart rate increasing a little. “ Well, have to, ” she said. 45 I didn ’ t feel hungry any more. There wasn ’ t any point in trying to 46 doing it. An d of course when you ’ re young, y

59、ou don worry about things for long. I started making 47 to myself so I could do it later: after all, my brother and his intended wife might end their relationship and the wedding would be 48 . A week before the wedding it was clear that my brother was 49 going to get married. I 50 a speech.

60、 Quickly. I 51 wedding speeches in the place which seems to have the 52 to everything: the Internet. After a few minutes I found a website with 53 on making speeches. It suggested finding photos of the groom( 新郎 ) Perfect! There were hundreds of 55 of my brother when he was young: my b

61、rother as a baby, my brother  ’ t tend to with his first “ girlfriend ” , etc. When the moment 56 arrived, I can ’ t say I wasn ’ t nervous. Wedding speeches were made after a meal and I had hardly eaten anything. 57 , within a few minutes of

62、 standing up to make my speech, I 58 to feel better about it. The photos were a huge 59 and everyone was praising me for such a fantastic 60 . 41. A. proud B. surprised C. shocked D. moved 42. A. replied B. refused C. remembered D. accepted 43. A.

63、 told B. supported C. taught D. persuaded 44. A. wishes B. promises C. speeches D. preparations 45. A. Suddenly B. Frequently C. Shortly D. Naturally 46. A. imagine B. risk C. practice D. avoid 47. A. mistakes B

64、. excuses C. explanations D. appointments 48. A. discussed B. cancelled C. prevented D. advanced 49. A. gradually B. immediately C. actually D. generally 50. A. needed B. wrote C. made D. found 51. A. picked out B. paid

65、for C. laughed at D. searched for 52. A. warnings B. answers C. invitations D. secrets 53. A. reports B. lessons C. tips D. congratulations 54. A. happier B. stronger C. cooler D. younger 55. A. photos B. tricks

66、 C. books D. gifts 56. A. normally B. finally C. quickly D. probably 57. A. Instead B. Besides C. However D. Anyway 58. A. started B. hoped C. continued D. chose 59. A. challenge B. responsibility C. difference D. success 60. A. memory B. story C. idea D. suggestion 第二節(jié)（共 10 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 15 分） 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入 1 個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 We usually rely