高二年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考英語(yǔ)科考試(有答案)【含聽力材料】

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1、 高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末考試試題 （完卷時(shí)間： 120 分鐘，總分： 150 分） 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分  聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分  30 分） 做題時(shí)，現(xiàn)將答案標(biāo)在試卷上，錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。 第一節(jié)（共  5  小題；每小題  1.5  分，滿分  7.5  分） 聽下面  5  段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題。從題中所給的  A,B,C  三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷 的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有 10

2、 秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一 遍。 1. What gift will the woman probably get for Mary? A. A schoolbag. B. A CD. C. A movie ticket. 2. What is the man doing? A. Watching TV. B. Enjoying a party. C. Looking for his clothes. 3. What does the man mainly do in his spare time? A. He

3、 plays sports. B. He plays the piano. C. He learns a language. 4. Which flavor is the most popular? A. Strawberry. B. Chocolate. C. Lemon. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A movie they just saw. B. A favorite actor. C. Weekend plans. 第二節(jié)（共 15 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 22.5 分）

4、 聽下面  5 段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的  A,B,C  三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最 佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題  5 秒鐘；聽完 后，各小 題將給出  5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽第 6 段材料，回答第 6、 7 題。 6. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Former classmates. B. Teacher and student.

5、C. Old teammates. 7. What is the woman more in terested in now? A. Playing tennis. B. Playing the piano. C. Playing basketball. 聽第  7 段材料，回答第  8、9 題。 8. What caused the woman  ’s problem? A. She ’s been studying late into the  night. B. She feels nervous about

6、 her classes. C. She cannot sleep at night. 9. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Take some medicine. B. Get more fresh air. 聽第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 題。  C. Get more sleep. 10. When did the library open? A. Last week. B. Yesterday. C. The day be

7、fore yesterday. 11. What is true about the library? A. It ’s tall. B. It ’s very modern. C. The computer lab is on the second floor. 12. Why didn ’t the man sign up for a library card? C. The library was far away from his home. 聽第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 題。 13. What

8、 time should the bus have come? A. At 8:00. B. At 8:15. C. At 9:15. 14. What did the woman do in the library? A. She finished her school project. B. She borrowed a book on kings and queens. C. She searched for some books but got nothing. 15. Where was the woman at 3:00 p.m.? A.

9、At home. B. On a bus. C. In a bookstore. 16. Why did it take the woman a long time to get home? A. She walked all the way. B. The bus broke down halfway. C. She wen t to a bookstore on the way. 聽第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 題。 17. Why can ’t the speaker go to work today? A. Her son is

10、 sick. B. She isn ’t feeling well. C. She has to go to her so n’s school. 18. What does the speaker ask Raman to do? A. Order lunch for ten people. B. Get in touch with the trainer. C. Book a meeting room. 19. What is the relationship between the speaker and Raman? A. Boss

11、and secretary. B. Trainer and trainee. C. Partners. 20. Where does the conversation take place? A. In the office. B. On the phone. C. In a coffee shop. 第一部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分 40 分） 第一節(jié)（共 15 小題：每小題 2 分，滿分 30 分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（ A、 B、

12、C和 D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 A Melbourne, with a population of over 3.5 million, is the second largest city in Austria. It is clean, dynamic and exciting, and well-known internationally for its universities and other educational institutions. The ci

13、ty has well-planned tree-lined wide streets and many beautiful parks and gardens. It has a good transport system of roads, buses, trains and trams. The La Trobe University campus is connected to the Central Business District by trams, express buses, and bus and train con

14、nections. Melbourne is a culturally rich city, and is home to large communities of people from all parts of Europe, America, Africa and Asia. The city is famous for its restaurants, theatres, music, opera, ballet, art, culture and shops, and a lively and dynamic nightlife.

15、 Melbourne people are enthusiastic about sports, and the city hosts many famous international sports events, Near Melbourne there are beautiful coastlines with excellent beaches, national parks, forests, wineries, winter snowfields and summer resorts. The climate is temper

16、ate and comfortable, with warm summers and cool winters. In summer, maximum daytime temperatures range from 26 ℃ to 36℃ , and in winter from 12 ℃ to 18 ℃. The weather in Melbourne can be variable from day to day. Melbourne was rated the world ’ s best city to live in by the Economist

17、 Intelligence Unit. 21. Melbourne is well-known in the world for its_________. A. large population B. educational institutions C. transport system D. beautiful parks and gardens 22. According to passage, Melbourne is the city where___

18、______. A. rich people choose to live B. the best wine is produced C. various cultures exist D. Asian food is popular 23. The best title for the passage might be_________. A. In Ideal Place for Shopping B. A City with the Best

19、Climate C. The World ’ s Best City to Live in D. The world ’ s Most Beautiful City B Living in a foreign culture can be exciting, but it can also be confusing.  A group of  Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed th

20、eir experiences. They decided that miscommunications were always possible, even over something as simple as "yes" and "no". On her first day in Micronesia, an island in the Pacific, Lisa thought people weren ’t paying any attention to her. The day was hot. She went into a store and asked,

21、“Do you have cold drinks. The woman there didn't say anything. Lisa repeated the question. Still the Woman said nothing. She later learned that the womanhad answered her: She had raised her eyebrows, which in Micronesia means "yes". Jan remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria, a co

22、untry in Europe. She went to a restaurant that was known for its cabbage. She asked the waiter, "Do, you have cabbage today?" He nodded his head. Jan waited, but the cabbage never came. In that country, a nod means no. Tom had a similar problem when he arrived in India. After explaining s

23、omething in class, he asked his students if they understood. They answered with many different nods and shakes of the head. He thought some people had not understood, so he explained again. When he asked again, they did the same thing~ He soon found out that his students did understand. I

24、n India, people nod and shake their heads in different ways depending on where they come from. You have to know where a person is from to understand whether they mean "yes" or "no". 24. These Americans teaching English in other countries found that they ______. A. should go abroad for va

25、cations B. needed to learn foreign languages C. should often discuss their experiences D. had problems with communications 25. Tom misunderstood his class at first because ______. A. he did not know much about Indian culture B. he didn't explain everything clearly enough C. some students

26、 didn't understand his questions D. he didn't know where the students came from 26. Which of the following is TRUE according to( 根據(jù) ) this passage? A. In Bulgaria, nodding heads means no. B. Jan taught English on a Pacific island. C. Lisa was trying to buy some cabbage. D. In India

27、, only shaking heads means "YES". 27. The passage is mainly about _____. A. body language in foreign restaurants B. class discussion in Indian schools C. miscommunication in different cultures D. English teaching in other countries\ C Not long ago, people thought babies were not able

28、to learn things until they were five or six months old. Yet doctors in the United States say babies begin learning on their first day of life. Scientists note that babies are strongly influenced by their environment. They say a baby will smile if her mother does something the baby like

29、s. A baby learns to get the best care possible by smiling to please her mother. This is how babies learn to connect and communicate with other human beings. One study shows that babies can learn before they are born. The researchers placed a tape recorder on the stomach of a pregnant

30、 ( 懷孕的 ) woman. Then, they played a recording of a short story. On the day the baby was born, the researchers attempted to find if he knew the sounds of the story repeated while in his mother. They did this by placing a device ( 設(shè)備 ) in the mouth of the new born baby. The baby would hear

31、 the story if he moved his mouth one way. If the baby moved his mouth the other way, he would hear a different story. The researchers say the baby clearly liked the story he heard before he was born. They say the baby would move his mouth so he could hear the story again and again. Anoth

32、er study shows how mothers can strongly influence social development and language skills in their children. Researchers studied the children from the age of one month to three years. The researchers attempted to measure the sensitivity ( 體恤 ) of the mothers. The women were considered sens

33、itive if they supported their children ’ s activities and did not interfere ( 干涉 ) unnecessarily. They tested the children for thinking and language development when they were three years old. Also, the researchers observed the women for signs of depression ( 抑郁 ). The children of depres

34、sed women did not do as well in tests as the children of women who did not suffer from depression. The children of depressed womend id poorly in tests of language skills and understanding what they hear. These children also were less cooperative and had more problems dealing with other

35、 people. The researchers noted that the sensitivity of the mothers was important to the intelligence development of their children. Children did better when their mothers were caring, even when they suffered from depression. 28. According to the passage, which of the following is

36、NOT the factor that influences intelligence development in babies? A. The environment. B. Mother ’s sensitivity. C. Their movement. D. Education before birth. 29. What is the purpose of the experiment in which newborn babies heard the stories? A. To prove that babies can learn before

37、they are born. B. To prove that babies can learn on the first day they are born. C. To indicate early education has a deep effect on the babies ’ language skills. D. To show mothers can strongly influence intelligence development in their babies. 30. Which group of children did the w

38、orst in tests of language skills? A. The children of depressed mothers who cared little for their children. B. The children of women who did not suffer from depression. C. The children of depressed but caring mothers. D. Children with high communication abilities. 31. What is the main

39、 idea of the passage? A. Scientific findings about how babies develop before birth. B. Scientific findings about how intelligence develops in babies. C. Scientific findings about how the environment has an effect on babies ’ intelligence. D. A study shows babies are not able to learn thi

40、ngs until they are five or six months old. D As a child, I was really afraid of the dark and of getting lost. These fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments. Maybe it was the strange way things looked and sounded in my own room at night that scared me so much. The

41、re was never complete darkness, but always a streetlight or passing car lights, which made clothes on the back of a chair take on the shape of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my eye, I saw the curtains seem to move when there was no wind. A very low sound in the floor would seem a hundr

42、ed times louder than in the day. My imagination would run wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would lie very still so that the "enemy " would not discover me. Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, especially on the way home from school. Every morning I got on the

43、 school bus right near my home. That was no problem. After school, though, when all the buses were lined up along the street, I was afraid that I would get in the wrong one and be taken to some other strange places. On school or family trips to a park or a museum, I wouldn't let the leaders

44、 out of my sight. Perhaps one of the worst fears of all I had as a child was that of not being liked or accepted by others. Being popular was so important to me then, and the fear of not being liked was a serious one. One of the processes growing up is being able to real

45、ize and overcome our fears. the things that scared us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life. 32. The author had _________kind(s) of fears when she was a child. A. one B. two C. three D. none 33. _________ would scare the author at night. A. Streetlight and car lig

46、hts B. Wild animals and enemies C. Moving curtains and wind D. Strange sights and sounds  Understanding 34. When she went to some other places, she would _________. A. walk away without others B. take a bus by herself C. follow others closely D. make sure not to take a wrong bus

47、 35. Which of the fol lowing would be possibly true when she was a child? A. She was usually popular among people. B. She was always the leader of the others. C. She always' got poor grades. D. She was not at all liked by others. 第二節(jié) （共 5 小題，每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳

48、選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 76 One of the best things you can possibly  do is to start  you own club.  It ’s great fun especially if you are the sort of person who feels there ’s never anything to do during the school holidays. The first thing you need to come up with is an idea fo

49、r your club. 77 Pets, clothes, pop music or dancing groups, sports, making things? The list is endless. Next you need some friends to be in your club with you. 78 All you need is three or four other people who are interested in the same thing as you. 79You should all sit down somewh

50、ere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up. That ’ll keep you busy for ages. At your first meeting you should make up a rule book. And the first rule should be no grown-up s or little/big brothers or sisters! The best clubs are always secret!

51、Now you have just about everything you need, except membership cards. These are very important and again you can spend a lot of time making them.80 Whynot leave some space for a photo of yourself? That will make the membership card really look like it. So there you are, get clubbing!

52、 Once you get started you’ll think of loads of more interesting things to do! A. That ’s easy. B. Enjoy your own club! C. Invite a designer to join you. D. What are you interest in? E. Some vacation is just around the corner. F. Then you need to pick a name for your club. G

53、. Use a bright thick pen to make a special design. 第三部分  英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用  （共兩節(jié)，滿分  45 ） 第一節(jié) 完形填空（共  20 小題；每小題  1.5  分，滿分  30  分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（ A、B、 C 和 D ）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并 在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 Dear Seth, You are only three years old, and at this point in your

54、life you are not able to understand this letter. But some day when you 36 , I hope you will find something 37 in what I am going to share with you. Life can be 38 . There will be people in your life who won ’t be very nice. They ’ll 39 you because you are

55、different, 40 for no good reason. You will also face heartbreak and might be 41 by those you love. I hope you don’t have to face these too much, but such things 42 . Be open to life anyway. You ’ ll find cruelty and 43 in your journey through life, but don’ t let t

56、hat 44 you from finding new things. Don ’ t retreat ( 退卻 ) from life, and don ’ t 45 or wall yourself off. Be open to new things, new experiences, and n ew people. You ’ll 46 many times, but if you allow that to stop you from trying, you will 47 many chances. Do remember

57、 failure is a stepping stone to 48 . You will meet many people who will try to do 49 than you, in school, in college and at work. They ’ll try to have nicer cars, bigger houses, nicer c lothes, and so on. To 50 , life is a competition. However, I believe life

58、 is a 51 . If you always try your best to 52 others, you’re wasting your life. Learn to enjoy your life 53 and you will make it a journey of 54 ,of learning, and of love. Finally, know that I love you and always will. You are 55 a really wonderful j

59、ourney, and I will always be there for you. Yours, Daddy 36. A. grow up B. show up C. cheer up D. calm down 37. A. familiar B. valuable C. normal D. interesting 38.

60、 A. unkin d B. peaceful C. equal D. simple 39. A. end up with B. get on well with C. laugh at D. look after 40. A. if B. but C. so D. or 41. A. hurt B. found C. accepted D. impressed 42. A. matter B. work C.

61、disappear D. happen 43. A. luck B. pain C. difference D. hope 44. A. protect B. encourage C. prevent D. choose 45. A. forgive B. struggle C. compete D. hide 46. A. leave B. prepare C. escape D. fail 47. A. e

62、njoy B. try C. miss D. meet 48. A. success B. life C. action D. sorrow 49. A. earlier B. better C. less D. faster 50. A. you B. me C. him D. them 51. A. challenge B. drama C. journey D. dre

63、am 52. A. change B. pardon C. follow D. beat 53. A. somewhere B. instead C. afterwards D. though 54. A. cruelty 55. A. starting  B. danger B. destroying  C. happiness D. quietness C. recreating D. replacing 第  II  卷

64、 第三部分  英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用 第一節(jié)（共  15 小題；每小題  1 分，滿分  15 分） 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（ 1 個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Animals can become endangered for a number of reasons, but many experts believe that loss of habitat is the main cause. Some animals are put 56. ________ danger when people tak

65、e over their habitats. This often 57. ________ (occur) because people want one or more of the resources ( 資 源 ) in those areas. Some forests, for example, provide wood58. ________ is used for things like paper and furniture, etc. Many trees 59. ________ (cut) down every day for such purpos

66、es but not enough are being planted. It has seriously decreased the population of many species. In some cases, loss of habitat arises 60. ________ forest fires or flooding of land. Environmentalists and zoologists are 61. ________ (frequent) trying to do what they can to prevent the number of populations from 62. ________ (drop) too seriously. Sometimes, people influence nature, indirectly causing the animals 63. ________ (lose) their h