2019-2020學(xué)年新教材高中英語 Unit 3 On the move Period 4 課時作業(yè)(五) 外研版必修第二冊
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1、課時作業(yè)(五) [基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練] Ⅰ 單詞拼寫 1.She has won the title of the world's ________ (冠軍). 答案:champion 2.He said it is still not possible to predict the ________ (最終的) result. 答案:ultimate 3.It's easy to ________ (說服) him if you go the right method. 答案:persuade 4.This global s________ is a place for footb
2、allers to share their football stories. 答案:site 5.Even if we a________ great success in our work, we should not be conceited. 答案:achieve Ⅱ 單句語法填空 1.His daughter persuaded him ________ (not smoke). 答案:not to smoke 2.She is a great ________ (love) of horses and horse racing. 答案:lover 3.I thin
3、k he's just going to deal ________ this problem another day. 答案:with 4.Even before the ________ (compete) ended it was clear they would win first place. 答案:competition 5.I have an friend who is also ________ (terrify) of skating on the ice. 答案:terrified Ⅲ 用括號內(nèi)所給詞匯,寫出一個語段 (runner; champion;
4、 network; tension; by the end of ) 答案:By the end of the competition, every runn
5、er want to relieve their stress and tension and be the champion. It's important to build up a network of professional contacts among these runners. [思維訓(xùn)練] Ⅰ 完形填空 My chance came at last. Our school was going to hold a sports meeting. I knew what it __1__ to me, so I got up very early to prep
6、are for it. I __2__ running and jumping. When I was __3__, I __4__ myself of my promise and went on. As the time approached, I felt quite __5__. On the first day I __6__ fourth in the 1,500m race, but I was far from __7__ because what I wanted most was the highlight of the sports meeting—250×8 rel
7、ay race. I would run the last leg for my team. With a shot, the race began. All the students were __8__ for their team. The competition was so __9__ that I began to feel nervous. Before my turn came, my team was __10__ the others. Even worse, I almost dropped the stick when I was trying to __11__
8、it. __12__ after that, there was nothing in my mind except to run as fast as possible. Just when I was approaching the finish line, my legs __13__. Then my promise came to mind again and __14__ me on. To my __15__, I was the first to cross the finish line! __16__, I had proved to myself and thos
9、e who had often laughed at me that I am not __17__ at all! My classmates greeted me warmly and I hugged them tightly. I had won the prize as well as their __18__. From the sports meeting, I learnt that sometimes things are not so difficult as they __19__ to be. Just try your best without fear and
10、you might be surprised at the __20__. 篇章導(dǎo)讀:本文是一篇記敘文。文章敘述了作者為自己的隊在學(xué)校運動會上取得了第一名的好成績。本文的作者總結(jié)出:只要自己盡最大的努力,也許會有意想不到的好結(jié)果。 1.A.mattered B.held C.meant D.brought 答案:C 根據(jù)后文“I got up very early to prepare for it”可知作者非常重視這次運動會,知道這對他來說意味著(meant)什么。故選C。 2.A.exercised B.tried C.chose D.practiced 答案
11、:D 句意:我早起床練習(xí)跑和跳。 practice doing “練習(xí)做某事”,故選D。 3.A.tired B.working C.lazy D.discouraged 答案:A 根據(jù)常識可知,練習(xí)過程是很辛苦的,此處指練累了(tired)的時候。故選A。 4.A.braved B.reminded C.encouraged D.told 答案:B remind sb. of sth. “提醒某人某事”;練累了的時候,“我”就提醒自己曾經(jīng)許下的誓言,然后又繼續(xù)練。故選B。 5.A.determined B.worried C.confident D.e
12、xpectant 答案:C determined “堅決的”; worried “擔(dān)心的”;confident “自信的”;expectant “期待的”。句意:隨著時間的推移,我對自己更加有信心。故選C。 6.A.ended B.got C.came D.ran 答案:C come表示比賽所處的名次,句意:在第一天的1,500米競賽中,我獲得第四名。故選C。 7.A.satisfied B.proud C.excited D.happy 答案:A 根據(jù)本句中的“but”和“because what I wanted most was the highlight
13、of the sports meeting—250×8 relay race”可以看出作者對于獲得第四名的成績并不滿意(satisfied),故選A。 8.A.heading B.racing C.shouting D.cheering 答案:D 根據(jù)前文“With a shot, the race began.” 可知此處指所有的人都在為自己的隊加油(cheering)。故選D。 9.A.difficult B.close C.heated D.near 答案:B difficult “困難的”;close “勢均力敵的”; heated “激烈的”;near “
14、近的”。根據(jù)“that I began to feel nervous”可知比賽的情況是各隊勢均力敵,故選B。 10.A.failing behind B.leading C.falling behind D.catching up with 答案:C 根據(jù)后文“Even worse, I almost dropped the stick”可以推斷作者在跑最后一棒之前他所在的隊是落后的(falling behind),故選C。 11.A.take B.hold C.pass D.catch 答案:A take “拿走”; hold “持有”;pass “傳遞”;ca
15、tch “抓住”。此處指作者從前面的同學(xué)那里接過接力棒,故選A。 12.A.Then B.But C.Thus D.Even 答案:B 句意:但是(But),在那之后我不再考慮其他事情,只顧向前跑,故選B。 13.A.gave in B.weakened C.gave out D.gave off 答案:C give in “屈服”;weaken “變?nèi)酢?;give out “用盡,精疲力竭”;give off “散發(fā)出”。由于作者用盡全身的力氣在跑,快到終點時,作者已經(jīng)筋疲力盡了。故選C。 14.A.cheered B.urged C.guided D
16、.led 答案:B 當(dāng)作者累了的時候,他想起來自己的誓言,誓言又激勵著他繼續(xù)前進(jìn),urge on “推進(jìn),驅(qū)策”。故選B。 15.A.joy B.expectation C.surprise D.relief 答案:C 因為本來是作者所在隊落后,所以作者拿了第一感到吃驚(surprise),故選C。 16.A.At last B.After all C.Above all D.As a result 答案:A at last “最后,終于”;after all “畢竟”;above all “首先,尤其是”;as a result “因此”。本段為作者在比賽結(jié)束后
17、的感悟,故選A。 17.A.bad B.lazy C.slow D.weak 答案:D 句意:最終,我向自己和那些經(jīng)常嘲笑自己的人證明,自己一點都不弱(weak)。故選D。 18.A.congratulations B.respect C.support D.pride 答案:B congratulation “祝賀”;respect “尊敬”;support “支持”;pride “自豪”。與前面的被嘲笑相對應(yīng),可知作者在贏得了第一名之后也得到了尊敬。故選B。 19.A.expect B.choose C.look D.seem 答案:D 句意
18、:從這次運動會我體會到,有時事情并不像看起來(seem)那樣難,故選D。 20.A.thing B.final C.result D.effort 答案:C 句意:不用害怕,盡你的最大努力去做,也許會有意想不到的結(jié)果(result),故選C。 Ⅱ 概要寫作 閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。 Host family accommodation (住宿), or living with host families, remains popular among language travel students for its advantage
19、s. These days, host families are trying to offer more in terms of quality, for they still have something to worry about. Host family accommodation is often seen as the number-one choice for its various advantages. Staying with host families enables students to get enough practice for the short time
20、 of their studying so that their language learning is likely to become faster. Living in host families also has the advantage for students of being able to spend a lot of time communicating with their “host parents”, and get to know the local way of life, people and culture. Another advantage is tha
21、t host family accommodation can sometimes be the least expensive. It attracts students for it ensures them a family type of living at a low cost. The advantages, however, have not prevented host families from worrying. On one hand, some host families are losing their selling point. The problem is t
22、hat the majority of hosts in big cities, now generally single and young, have less time available for students but the selling point for host family accommodation is communication practice. One the other hand, students' expectations have risen. They are becoming more demanding and asking for more th
23、an ever from their accommodation, as they come mainly from high socio-economic groups in their own countries. To get out of the difficult situation, host families are now making efforts to improve the quality of service. They are trying to make living conditions better, including broadband Internet
24、 service, private bathroom, and access to plenty of hot water for long showers. They are also providing students with structured family activities.
25、 寫前導(dǎo)讀:本文是一篇議論文。凡事都有兩面,寄宿家庭生活也不例外。 [精彩范文] Host family accommodation has advantages and problems. Its advantages in language study, cultural communication and cost of living attract many language travel students. (要點1) However, it has two problems: host families' lack of communication practice with students and students' higher expectation of host families. (要點2) To settle these problems, host families are making efforts in service quality improvement, like bettering living conditions and organizing structured family activities. (要點3) - 6 -
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