高二英語(yǔ)牛津譯林版選修8同步練習(xí)《Unit 3 The world of colours and light》Section Ⅱ 語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)一 單詞集釋板塊應(yīng)用落實(shí)

《高二英語(yǔ)牛津譯林版選修8同步練習(xí)《Unit 3 The world of colours and light》Section Ⅱ 語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)一 單詞集釋板塊應(yīng)用落實(shí)》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《高二英語(yǔ)牛津譯林版選修8同步練習(xí)《Unit 3 The world of colours and light》Section Ⅱ 語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)一 單詞集釋板塊應(yīng)用落實(shí)（3頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

111 Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1．Some people say beauty itself is abstract (抽象的). Do you agree? 2．A reward (獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)) is offered for the capture of the criminals. 3．Sometimes she sits alone in the shadow (幽暗處)． 4．I met him on a starry (滿天星斗的) winter evening. 5．The two parties have reached a consensus (一致意見(jiàn))． Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．(2011·湖北高考)Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big ________， but now I know it was the best decision I ever made. A．project　　　　　　　　 B．commitment C．competition D．a(chǎn)mbition 解析：選B　考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：放棄工作回去接受全日制教育是個(gè)巨大的“投入”，但是現(xiàn)在我意識(shí)到那是我所作出的最好的決定。commitment“(資金、時(shí)間、人力的)花費(fèi)”。 2．________ the paintings of Da Vinci, the Louvre Museum has more than 6，000 other European paintings, ________ from the 13th century to the 19th century. A．Except; ranging B．Besides; ranged C．Except; ranged D．Besides; ranging 解析：選D　考查介詞與非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：除了達(dá)·芬奇的作品之外，盧浮宮還藏有其他歐洲國(guó)家的畫(huà)家從13世紀(jì)到19世紀(jì)的6000多幅作品。besides“除……之外還有……”；except“除……之外”；由語(yǔ)境可知，此處應(yīng)選用besides；并且第二空應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)，故D項(xiàng)正確。 3．The scientists are able to________ accurately when the spaceship will reach the moon. A．a(chǎn)ccumulate B．calculate C．a(chǎn)ppoint D．estimate 解析：選B　考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：科學(xué)家們能夠準(zhǔn)確計(jì)算出宇宙飛船什么時(shí)候到達(dá)月球。accumulate“積累，積聚”；calculate“計(jì)算，推算”；appoint“任命，委派”；estimate“估計(jì)”。由句意可知B項(xiàng)正確。 4．You have been sitting on my hat and now it is out of________． A．shape B．shade C．shadow D．shallow 解析：選A　考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：你一直坐著我的帽子，現(xiàn)在它變形了。out of shape“變形，走樣”，符合句意。 5．A ￡ 1，000________ has been offered for the return of the stolen painting. A．a(chǎn)ward B．reward C．prize D．gift 解析：選B　考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：丟失畫(huà)作者已經(jīng)提供1000英鎊作為報(bào)酬以找回被偷的畫(huà)。award“獎(jiǎng)品，獎(jiǎng)金”；reward“報(bào)酬，獎(jiǎng)金”；prize“獎(jiǎng)金，獎(jiǎng)品”；gift“禮物”。由句意以及詞義辨析可知B項(xiàng)正確。 6．Tom got nothing in________ for his kindness, ________ made him very sad. A．a(chǎn)ward; as B．reward; which C．prize; which D．medal; as 解析：選B　句意：湯姆的好心沒(méi)有得到任何回報(bào)，這使他非常傷心。in reward for為固定搭配，意思是“作為……的報(bào)酬”；which在此引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，代替前面整個(gè)句子的內(nèi)容并在從句中作主語(yǔ)。as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，表示“正如，就像”，與語(yǔ)境不符。 111