（課標(biāo)卷）高中英語(yǔ) Unit 15 Learning綜合檢測(cè) 北師大版必修5

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1、綜合檢測(cè)(三) Unit 15　Learning (滿分：120分；時(shí)間：100分鐘) Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分) 1．Patients usually choose a doctor who enjoys a good________. A．expectation　　　　　B．reputation C．contribution D．position 2．You couldn't live alone in modern society. So you must learn to________others, but you should remembe

2、r who you are. A．a(chǎn)ppeal to　B．a(chǎn)dapt to　C．a(chǎn)pply to　D．a(chǎn)ttach to 3．Another company tried to gain________to the plans of our new model by bribing one of our employees. A．a(chǎn)ccess B．a(chǎn)pproach C．information D．knowledge 4．The government is taking measures to________its target of less than 3 percent inf

3、lation (通貨膨脹)． A．realize B．balance C．a(chǎn)chieve D．a(chǎn)cquire 5．(2011·湖北高考)An unhappy childhood may have some negative effects on a person's character；however，they are not always________. A．practical B．a(chǎn)voidable C．permanent D．beneficial 6．You've made a good decision. I thoroughly______________it

4、. A．a(chǎn)pprove of B．object to C．a(chǎn)m against D．a(chǎn)gree with 7．(2012·濟(jì)南高二八校聯(lián)考)Considering his health, I advise him to________an hour or two each day to work out. A．set about B．set off C．set up D．set aside 8．I offered the________suggestions of spending the vacation in the mountains or by the sea.

5、A．a(chǎn)lternative B．a(chǎn)nother C．other D．others 9．(2013·合肥高二質(zhì)檢)Don't worry. I think the manager will________your mistake this time. A．neglect B．envy C．overlook D．ignore 10．He is________happy________go home. A．too; to B．so; that C．such; as D．too; as 11．Her happy look ________that she has done

6、 well in the exam. A．presents B．reflects C．a(chǎn)ppears D．seems 12．(2012·周口高二檢測(cè))The dance performed by the disabled actors is really a hit, but years ago no one________they were to achieve such great success. A．must have imagined B．could have imagined C．should have imagined D．would have imagined

7、 13. He understands everything________why she left him. A．except B．except for C．besides D．a(chǎn)side from 14．—Is this the first time you________Chengdu? —No. But the first time I________here, the city wasn't so beautiful. A．visited; came 　B．visited; have come C．have visited; have come 　D．have

8、visited; came 15．His best music was________by the memory of his mother. A．encouraged 　B．urged C．inspired 　D．a(chǎn)greed Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分) (2012·江蘇啟東中學(xué)摸底考試)Last night, my daughter and I printed out Smile Cards and attached a note to each card saying“Merry Christmas” and “Have a Happy New

9、Year”. We decided to__16__the cards into part of a neighborhood tag game, in which cards must be__17__to someone else in the neighborhood with a piece of paper__18__them Happy Holidays too. We__19__plenty of cards around our neighbourhood in the dark so no one would see us.I was__20__when I saw my

10、neighbor run up my driveway the next morning after her child got on her bus with a piece of paper in her hand. It was one of our Smile Cards we got one back! That afternoon when I was __21__my mailbox, our eldest neighbor, maybe around 80 years old，__22__ at my mailbox with her friend. She said, “

11、Here, honey, I have__23__for you”， and then she__24__me one of our “Smile Cards” and said“tag you're it”. We got another one back! I__25__talking with her. She said she had one__26__this Christmas, that she would be able to__27__for her family this year, but __28__， she could not__29__the ham on

12、her fixed__30__.I told her I had something for her. I went in and__31__a ham, a bag of potatoes and some cans of green beans, put them in a bag and gave them to her. She said, “I can't take this.”__32__I insisted, “You tagged me, now here is me paying it forward，and you can tag someone else because

13、 now you're it！” It felt so__33__to help her. I know that when I sit to eat my Christmas dinner, she will be having hers with her __34__like she wanted and that is a good__35__. 16．A.become B．grow C．turn D．exchange 17．A.found out B．hidden away C．thrown off D．passed along 18．A.wishing B．pr

14、omoting C．providing D．recommending 19．A.published B．delivered C．played D．collected 20．A.content B．curious C．a(chǎn)nxious D．fantastic 21．A.selecting B．registering C．repairing D．checking 22．A.stopped B．fell C．passed D．sat 23．A.something B．everything C．a(chǎn)nything D．nothing 24．A.returne

15、d B．showed C．handed D．mentioned 25．A.avoided B．regretted C．tried D．continued 26．A.chance B．present C．wish D．dream 27．A.account B．send C．cook D．prepare 28．A.unfortunately B．unbelievably C．a(chǎn)ctually D．exactly 29．A.afford B．offer C．keep D．put 30．A.price B．cost C．expense D．inco

16、me 31．A.picked out B．took out C．turned out D．helped out 32．A.And B．But C．Or D．So 33．A.painful B．generous C．friendly D．good 34．A.friends B．family C．students D．neighbors 35．A.dinner B．feeling C．gift D．a(chǎn)ction Ⅲ.閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) A As a parent you might never guess all the

17、 ways a good imagination benefits your child. It helps a pre-schooler (學(xué)齡前兒童)． Develop social skills As children play pretend, they explore relationships between family members, friends and co-workers and learn more about how people interact. Playing doctor, they imagine how physicians care for th

18、eir patients. Playing house, they learn more about how parents feel about their children. Imaginative play helps develop empathy (同情) for others. If children can imagine how it feels to be left out of a game or to lose a pet, they are better able to help those in need. They become more willing to pl

19、ay fair, to share, and to cooperate. Build self-confidence Young children have very little control over their lives. Imagining oneself as a builder of skyscrapers (摩天大樓) or a superhero defending the planet is empowering to a child. It helps them develop confidence in their abilities and their pote

20、ntial. Boost intellectual growth Using the imagination is the beginning of abstract thought. Children who can see a king's castle in a mound (堆) of sand or a delicious dinner in a mud pie are learning to think symbolically (象征性地). This skill is important in school where a child will have to learn

21、that numerals symbolize groups of objects, letters symbolize sounds, and so on. Practice language skills Kids who play pretend with their friends do a lot of talking. This helps boost their vocabulary, improve sentence structure and promote communication skills. Work out fears Playing pretend ca

22、n help children work out their fears and worries. When children role-play about the big，bad monster under the bed, they gain a sense of control over him and he doesn't seem quite so big or so bad.Imaginative play also helps kids vent (發(fā)泄) confusing feelings they might have, such as anger toward a p

23、arent or compete with a new sibling (兄弟姐妹)． To encourage your youngster's imagination, read to him every day. Books offer children the opportunity to visit other worlds and create new ones of their own. For generations children have enjoyed reading the story of Peter Pan because Peter takes them o

24、n fascinating adventures.Reader's Digest Young Families offers a beautiful typical Disney edition of Peter Pan, which is an iParenting Media Awards winner. Click here to find out how you can get this classic story along with 2 free books—Bambi and Pinocchio. 36．What's NOT the advantage of childre

25、n having a good imagination? A．Understanding the other people's feelings and problems. B．Expressing their feelings like anger. C．Having a strong faith in their own abilities and potential. D．Helping them form a good habit of reading story. 37．What does the underlined word “Boost” mean ? A．Impr

26、ove. B．Limit. C．Push. D．Praise. 38．From the last paragraph we can learn that________. A．Reader's Digest Young Families wins an iParenting Media Award B．Disney edition of Peter Pan can be got online for free C．the story of Peter Pan has been popular with kids D．Bambi and Pinocchio are offered

27、 for free because of bad sales 39．What's the purpose of writing the article? A．To tell readers the benefits of encouraging children's imagination. B．To introduce some wonderful Disney stories to readers. C．To provide ways of helping make kids more imaginative. D．To persuade parents to buy the D

28、isney edition of Peter Pan. B Employees are being flooded with too much information that has little to do with their work, according to a new survey. On average, white-collar workers spend 51 percent of their work time receiving and processing information.Only one third of it was relevant to th

29、eir work, the survey found. Information overload for white-collar workers has become a global issue. The huge amount of information has already affected their efficiency in management as well as their performance at work. Buried with e-mails Every morning, a secretary at the human resources depart

30、ment of an auto parts company opens her e-mail box, only to find it crammed with at least 50 unread mails. For her, even scanning through these e-mails every day takes at least half an hour. Some of her colleagues are not so lucky—they have to read at least 100. Bothered with calls Telephone calls

31、 are also causing a problem. More than 40 percent white-collar workers choose mobile phones as the preferred way to communicate important and urgent business matters. Talking saves time and energy over the clicking, reading and replying to e-mails, but phone calls are also more distracting (分心的).

32、While answering a call, a clerk is likely to put away a much more important task at hand and start the business being talked about on the phone. Solution? Not yet Many companies start with providing staff with better computers, better Internet access and more advanced gadgets(小裝置). For example,

33、 staff members above a certain level in one company will be provided with a blackberry phone for easier access to their e-mails. The company has also organized many lectures on efficient ways of e-mail management. Yet most white-collar workers think their companies can do more. 40．What does the new

34、 survey find about white-collar workers? A．They spend 51 percent of their work time on meetings. B．Only half of the information they receive is useful. C．Over 60 percent of them prefer to use the telephone. D．Some of them have to read at least 100 e-mails every day. 41．Telephone calls cause a p

35、roblem because____________. A．they take up the time to receive and send e-mails B．they are often not answered C．they are mostly not about business D．they may lead to change of work schedule 42．How do some companies try to solve the problem of information overload? A．They start to give staff a

36、 pay rise. B．They plan to employ more people. C．They provide employees with more advanced equipment. D．They organize lectures on how to reduce stress. 43．What is the major issue discussed in this text? A．Poor management leads to inefficiency at work. B．Junk mail is causing big trouble. C．Wh

37、ite-collar workers suffer from information overload. D．Better computers are in need in workplaces. C Many years ago，when I was fresh out of school and working in Denver，I was driving to my parents' home in Missouri for Christmas.I stopped at a gas station (加油站)about 50 miles from Oklahoma City，

38、where I was planning to stop and visit a friend.While I was standing in line at the cash register (收款臺(tái))，I said hello to an older couple who were also paying for gas. I took_off，but had gone only a few miles when black smoke poured from the back of my car.I stopped and wondered what I should do.A ca

39、r pulled up behind me.It was the couple I had spoken to at the gas station.They said they would take me to my friend's.We chatted on the way into the city，and when I got out of the car，the husband gave me his business card. I wrote him and his wife a thank-you note for helping me.Soon afterward，I r

40、eceived a Christmas present from them.Their note that came with it said that helping me had made their holidays meaningful. Years later，I drove to a meeting in a nearby town in the morning.In late afternoon I returned to my car and found that I'd left the lights on all day，and the battery (電池)was d

41、ead.Then I noticed that the Friendly Ford dealership—a shop selling cars—was right next door.I walked over and found two salesmen in the showroom. “Just how friendly is Friendly Ford？”I asked and explained my trouble.They quickly drove a pickup truck to my car and started it.They would accept no pa

42、yment；so when I got home I wrote them a note to say thanks，I received a letter back from one of the salesmen.No one had ever taken the time to write him and say thank you，and it meant a lot，he said. “Thank you”—two powerful words.They're easy to say and mean so much. 44．The words “took off”underli

43、ned in Paragraph 2 mean ______. A．turned off B．moved off C．put up D．set up 45．What happened when the author found smoke coming out of his car? A．He had it pulled back to the gas station. B．The couple sent him a business card. C．The couple offered to help him. D．He called his friend for help

44、. 46．By telling his own experiences，the author tries to show ________. A．how to write a thank-you letter B．how to deal with car problems C．the kind-heartedness of older people D．the importance of expressing thanks D Winning the lottery (彩票) is not the pot of gold at the end of the rainb

45、ow for many past winners. Sad stories do exist in large numbers for the past lottery winners and that's why some financial experts say “70 percent of lottery winners will squander away (亂花) winning within a few years.” Some end up losing all within two years, family relationships destroyed or even

46、 worse. Wayne Schenk was an old soldier diagnosed with lung cancer. When he won a million dollars in a lottery he thought his troubles were over and he would get the advanced medical treatment that might save his life. But lottery officials refused to pay him the total sum in a single payment and th

47、ey said they could not make an exception to the regulations. When Schenk died in 2007, he'd only received one payment of $ 34,000. Another lottery winner, Billy Bob Harrell, Jr. killed himself two years after winning 31 million dollars in the Texas lottery in 1997. He'd spent large amounts of

48、 money and given large amounts away, but he didn't find that expected peace that should have come with the freedom of money. Other lottery winners have ended up in prison for crimes. Many suffer bankruptcy (破產(chǎn)) after the big jackpot (頭獎(jiǎng)) is spent and given away, including some of the eight pe

49、ople who won the 365 million Powerball in 2006. The examples given paint a sad picture of what can happen if you win a big lottery jackpot, but fortunately, these examples don't tell the stories of all jackpot winners. 47．What is the main idea of the first paragraph? A．Most lottery winner

50、s use up the money quickly. B．Most lottery winners don't really end up well. C．Winning lottery means relationships destroyed. D．Financial experts are against the lottery industry. 48．Why did lottery officials refuse to give Wayne Schenk the million dollars in one payment? A．He was diagnosed wit

51、h lung cancer. B．He was unwilling to give away his money. C．They had to observe the official rules. D．They didn't want to disturb his peace. 49．The author supports his main idea by________. A．giving examples B．making comparisons C．listing numbers D．stating reasons 50．In the following paragr

52、aph, the author will probably talk about________. A．a(chǎn)dvice given by financial experts B．happy stories of the lottery winners C．conclusion drawn by the author D．regulations about lottery winning Ⅳ.閱讀填句(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) (2013·遼寧開原高二上期末) Why is setting goals important? ____51____ Instead of ju

53、st letting life happen to you, goals allow you to make your life happen. Successful people imagine how their life should be and set lots of goals. ____52____ It's like having a map to show you where you want to go. Think of it this way. There are two drivers. One has a destination in mind which can

54、 be found on a map. She can drive straight there surely without any wasted time of wrong turns. The other driver has no goal, or destination or map. She starts off at the same time from the same place as the first driver, but she drives aimlessly around, never getting anywhere, just using up gas. Wh

55、ich driver do you want to be? ____53____ They decide what they want in life and then get there by making plans and setting goals. Unsuccessful people usually just let life happen by accident. Goals aren't difficult to set and they aren't difficult to reach. ____54____ You are the one who must d

56、ecide what to achieve and in what direction to aim your life. 　　____55____ Written goals can be reviewed regularly, and have more power. Like a contract with yourself, they are harder to neglect or forget. Also when you write your goals in a particular way, you are able to make yourself continuous

57、ly aware of situations that will bring you nearer to your goal. A．Winners in life set goals and follow them through. B．Research tells us that when we write a goal down we are more likely to achieve it. C．It's up to you to find out what your goals really are. D．It's difficult for a driver to rea

58、ch his destination without a map. E．By setting goals you are taking control of your life. F．Because goals can help you do, be, and experience everything you want in life. G．Because everybody should have a goal in his mind. Ⅴ.短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分) (2013·遼寧開原高二上期末)I like music very much, pop so

59、ngs particularly. Every evening then I am doing homework and at weekends when I at home, I always play some of my favorite songs on my tape recorder. The familiar patterns of notes attracts me into the colourfully world of music. Now and then I stopped to follow the songs. Sometimes, my mother comes

60、 in, asking me to fix my attention to my homework. She does not like the pop music. Like most grown-ups, she enjoys folk songs, because the peaceful music reminds her of their beautiful life when she was young. It is a truth which people of different age understand music differently and enjoy differ

61、ent kinds of music. Ⅵ.書面表達(dá)(滿分25分) 目前，越來(lái)越多的中學(xué)生利用周末上各種各樣的培訓(xùn)班或請(qǐng)家教。對(duì)于這一現(xiàn)象，存在兩種不同觀點(diǎn)： 有些人認(rèn)為有必要 另一些人認(rèn)為沒(méi)有必要 跟老師學(xué)比自己學(xué)好 可以鞏固課堂所學(xué)內(nèi)容 可以學(xué)到很多的東西 容易養(yǎng)成依賴習(xí)慣 學(xué)生需要時(shí)間休息 許多培訓(xùn)班和家教以贏利為目的 請(qǐng)您根據(jù)以上提示，以Is a Training Class or Family Teacher Necessary？為題，寫一篇100詞左右的短文，反映表中內(nèi)容，并簡(jiǎn)要闡述自己的觀點(diǎn)。文章開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 要求：層次清晰，

62、連貫流暢；表達(dá)靈活，不要逐字逐句翻譯。 Is a Training Class or Family Teacher Necessary? More and more middle school students are going to all kinds of training classes or having family teachers at the weekend.There are two different viewpoints about it... ____________________________________________________________

63、____________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 綜合檢測(cè)(三) 1．B　根據(jù)題意分析，病人會(huì)選擇聲譽(yù)好的醫(yī)生。expectation“期望”；contribution“貢獻(xiàn)”；position“地位，職位”；reputation“名聲，聲譽(yù)”。 2．B　考查動(dòng)詞詞組辨析。appeal to“呼吁，請(qǐng)求，吸引”；adap

64、t to“適應(yīng)”；apply to“應(yīng)用，申請(qǐng)”；attach to“附上”。語(yǔ)意為“你必須學(xué)會(huì)如何適應(yīng)別人”，因此，空白處填adapt to。 3．A　句意：另一個(gè)公司試圖通過(guò)向一個(gè)雇員行賄來(lái)得到接近我們新型號(hào)計(jì)劃的機(jī)會(huì)。access“接近/利用……的權(quán)利/機(jī)會(huì)”；approach“接近，手段”；information“信息”；knowledge“知識(shí)”。 4．C　考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：政府正采取措施實(shí)現(xiàn)通脹率不超過(guò)3%的目標(biāo)。achieve“實(shí)現(xiàn)，達(dá)到(目標(biāo)、目的、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)等)”，符合句意。realize“實(shí)現(xiàn)(夢(mèng)想、理想等)”；balance“平衡”；acquire“獲取(某種技能)”。

65、 5．C　考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：不幸的童年可能對(duì)人的性格有些負(fù)面影響，但是這些影響并不總是永久的。practical實(shí)際的；avoidable可避免的；permanent永久的；beneficial有利的。 6．A　根據(jù)前一句說(shuō)明“你作出了一個(gè)好的決定”，故“我”應(yīng)“贊成”這個(gè)決定。approve of“贊成”。agree with表“同意，贊成”時(shí)，其后應(yīng)跟sb.。 7．D　考查動(dòng)詞詞組辨析。句意：考慮到他的健康狀況，我建議他每天騰出一兩個(gè)小時(shí)鍛煉身體。set about“著手做”；set off“出發(fā)”；set up“建立”；set aside“留出”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)意可知選D。 8．A

66、　句意：我提出到山里或海邊度假的供選擇的建議。alternative“供選擇的”，符合句意。 9．C　句意：別擔(dān)心，我想經(jīng)理這次會(huì)忽略你的過(guò)錯(cuò)，此處用overlook“(對(duì)不良現(xiàn)象)不予理會(huì)”。 10．A　句意：他要回家真是太高興了。在形容詞happy前用too，此時(shí)too...to...不表示否定意義，而表示“做某事真是太……”。 11．B　考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。present“贈(zèng)送，引見，展現(xiàn)，上演”；reflect“反映，顯示”；appear“出現(xiàn)”；seem“好像”。句意：她高興的神情顯示出她考試考得不錯(cuò)。通過(guò)分析四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義可得出B項(xiàng)為正確答案。 12．B　句意：這個(gè)由殘疾人表演的舞蹈是一個(gè)很大的成功，但是多年之前沒(méi)有人能夠想象他們能取得如此大的成功。本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。由句中years ago可知這里是對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生事情的推測(cè)，因此應(yīng)用could have imagined表示對(duì)過(guò)去可能發(fā)生事情的推測(cè)。 13．A　B、C、D三項(xiàng)后不能接從句，所以只有A項(xiàng)符合題意。句意：除了不明白她為什么離開他外，他什么都明白。 14．D　句意：“這是你第一次參觀成都嗎？”“不是，