（課標卷）高中英語 Unit 7 The Sea綜合檢測 北師大版必修3

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1、Unit 7　The Sea (滿分：120分；時間：100分鐘) Ⅰ.單項填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分) 1．Everybody said it was a perfect rescue；no one had ever known ________ one. A．the better　　　　　　 B．a(chǎn) better C．a(chǎn) best D．the best 2．(2013·山東高考)—This is a really lively party.There's a great atmosphere，isn't there? —________.The hosts k

2、now how to host a party. A．Don't worry B．Yes，indeed C．No，there isn't D．It all depends 3．I ________ him out of the idea of dropping the experiment. A．a(chǎn)dvised B．persuaded C．convinced D．suggested 4．A new ________ bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago. A．normal B．u

3、sual C．regular D．common 5．Zhangjiajie is so ________ that I'll go there once more if I have a chance. A．a(chǎn)ttractive B．energetic C．independent D．patient 6．(2013·周口高一調(diào)研)Paper produced every year is ________ the world's production of vehicles. A．the three times weight of B．three times the weig

4、ht of C．a(chǎn)s three times as heavier as D．three times as heavier as 7．(2013·撫順高一檢測)In order to attract more customers，many supermarkets usually sell their goods at a good ________ at weekends. A．discount B．profit C．bargain D．cost 8．(2013·新課標全國卷Ⅰ)Tony can hardly boil an egg，still ________ cook

5、dinner. A．less B．little C．much D．more 9．It sounds like something is wrong with the car's engine.________，we'd better take it to the garage immediately. A．Otherwise B．If not C．But for that D．If so 10．(2013·許昌高一調(diào)研)Our house has reached the point ________ so many things need ________ and it's

6、 so hard to find the time to fix it. A．a(chǎn)t which；to do up B．that；doing up C．on which；to put up D．where；putting up 11．________is mentioned above，the number of the cattle here has been limited to 200. A．It B．Which C．That D．As 12．I have no problem ________ my English，that is，I have no problem

7、________ English. A．with；learning B．in；with C．of；for D．learning；to 13．He ________ a silver cup ________ the winner. A．presented；to B．presented；with C．pretended；to D．pretended；with 14．Mothers were sitting on a bench chatting，with their children ________ beside them. A．playing B．to play C

8、．played D．having played 15．(2013·江西高考)________one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it. A．Whoever B．Whatever C．Whichever D．Wherever Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分) After a long day at school，I walked home with my heavy schoolbag.Sleepy and __16__，I threw my things on the couch and gr

9、abbed something from the __17__ to eat.I passed by the living room and wished I could watch TV，but I knew my __18__ would take me the whole night.I took my schoolbag and went __19__ to my room.I tried to understand chemistry and __20__ sleepiness at the same time.I was stressed out and __21__.I

10、 wanted something to cheer me up. Later，I __22__ the sound of the front door opening.And I waited for it－the sound of my mom singing.__23__ she sings off-key(跑調(diào))，it made me excited that she was here.I ran down to greet my mom.We __24__ each other and I ran back upstairs.I like it when my mom was ha

11、ppy.Her __25__flowed down to me and I got the strength to __26__ the stress again. Sometimes I wonder how my mom can still be __27__ after coming back from work.Every weekday，she wakes up __28__ in the morning to go to work and spends all hour on the bus before getting downtown.At a __29__ factory

12、，she works standing for the whole day and draws patterns for clothes over and over.After work，she gets stuck in __30__ for two hours on her way back home.When I __31__ my school life with her work life，I should not be the one to __32__.At least I have some interesting things to do at school，but one

13、mistake at work can cost my mom her job.I __33__ that my mom has a positive attitude and lives her life with a joyous heart，though there may be __34__.Seeing her happy makes me feel __35__，too. 16．A.heavy B．busy C．hungry D．unlucky 17．A.classroom B．kitchen C．bedroom D．a(chǎn)partment 18．A.dream B

14、．supper C．homework D．experience 19．A.downstairs B．upstairs C．outside D．inside 20．A.break off B．put off C．get off D．fight off 21．A.bored B．shocked C．worried D．frightened 22．A.felt B．recorded C．raised D．heard 23．A.But B．Though C．If D．As 24．A.shook B．helped C．hugged D．touched

15、 25．A.need B．idea C．faith D．energy 26．A.face B．change C．a(chǎn)ccept D．leave 27．A.creative B．sensitive C．positive D．competitive 28．A.early B．soon C．fast D．late 29．A.furniture B．tobacco C．car D．clothing 30．A.chat B．traffic C．duty D．task 31．A.replace B．exchange C．connect D．compare

16、 32．A.complain B．decide C．study D．play 33．A.achieve B．notice C．a(chǎn)ppreciate D．improve 34．A.accidents B．difficulties C．lies D．differences 35．A.successful B．skillful C．good D．important Ⅲ.閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) A Many people believe sharks are dangerous and will always try to hurt o

17、r even kill humans.In fact,94 percent of the world's species are harmless to humans. A shark exhibition at the National Aquarium(水族館)in Baltimore，U.S.proves this.Visitors can touch young sharks，see their eggs develop and watch a dozen different species swim smoothly around a huge tank. Most people

18、 fail to realize that shark attacks don't happen very often.Humans are more likely to be killed by lightning than by a shark. And to make this point clear，the museum has set up a special touching pool for children. There，kids can learn，from an early age，not to fear sharks.They can watch them devel

19、op inside the eggs and feel the skins of them. “People fear what they don't know”，said Nancy Hotchkiss，an organizer of the exhibition，which runs till December.“Sharks have been round for 400 million years and play an important role in the ocean's food chain.We want people to discover that sharks ar

20、e amazing animals that need our respect and protection.” It's shocking that 100 million sharks are killed every year by humans around the world. A study，published in January in the US magazine Science，found that almost all recorded shark species have fallen by half in the past eight to fifteen yea

21、rs. Thousands of sharks are hunted in Asia for special foods，such as shark fin soup.And many others get caught in nets，while fishermen are hunting other fish.More than half of all sharks are smaller than one metre long. “Some fishing methods are actually cleaning out the ocean，”said Dave Schofield

22、，the manager of the aquarium's ocean health program.“The fishermen threw them away like rubbish.” It is a worrying situation and some areas have taken measures in place to protect these species of fish. 36．The main purpose of the shark exhibition is to ________. A．show how sharks are born and dev

23、elop in the ocean B．let people know more about sharks and protect them C．let children learn not to fear sharks from an early age D．show how shark species have fallen in the past few years 37．In the last paragraph but one，the underlined word “them”refers to ________. A．small sharks B．fishing

24、boats C．fishing nets D．fishing methods 38．What does Dave Schofield mean by saying“some fishing methods are actually cleaning out the ocean”？ A．Large sharks cannot be caught by some fishing methods. B．Only small sharks can be caught by some fishing methods. C．The ocean is being made cleaner by

25、some fishing methods. D．Too many sharks are being killed by some fishing methods. B (2013·重慶高考)Not all bodies of water are so evidently alive as the Atlantic Ocean，an S-shaped body of water covering 33 million square miles. The Atlantic has, in a sense, replaced the Mediterranean as the inland se

26、a of Western civilization. Unlike real inland seas, which seem strangely still, the Atlantic is rich in oceanic liveliness. It is perhaps not surprising that its vitality has been much written about by ancient poets. “Storm at Sea”，a short poem written around 700, is generally regarded as one of ma

27、nkind's earliest artistic representations of the Atlantic. When the wind is from the west All the waves that cannot rest To the east must thunder on Where the bright tree of the sun Is rooted in the ocean's breast. As the poem suggests, the Atlantic is never dead and dull. It is an ocean that

28、moves, impressively and endlessly. It makes all kinds of noise—it is forever thundering, boiling, crashing, and whistling. It is easy to imagine the Atlantic trying to draw breath—perhaps not so noticeably out in mid-ocean, but where it meets land, its waters bathing up and down a sandy beach. It m

29、imics(模仿) nearly perfectly the steady breathing of a living creature. It is filled with symbiotic existences, too: unimaginable quantities of creatures, little and large alike, mix within its depths in a kind of oceanic harmony，giving to the waters a feeling of heartbeat，a kind of sub-ocean vitality

30、. And it has a psychology. It has personalities: sometimes peaceful and pleasant, on rare occasions rough and wild；always it is strong and striking. 39．Unlike real inland seas, the Atlantic Ocean is________. A．a(chǎn)lways energetic B．lacking in liveliness C．shaped like a square D．favored by ancient

31、poets 40．What is the purpose of using the poem “Storm at Sea” in the passage? A．To describe the movement of the waves. B．To show the strength of the storm. C．To represent the power of the ocean. D．To prove the vastness of the sea. 41．What does the underlined word “symbiotic” mean? A．Living to

32、gether. B．Growing fast. C．Moving harmoniously. D．Breathing peacefully. 42．In the last paragraph, the Atlantic is compared to________. A．a(chǎn) beautiful and poetic place B．a(chǎn) flesh and blood person C．a(chǎn) wonderful world D．a(chǎn) lovely animal C Computers are very important to modern life.Many people th

33、ink that in the future computers will be used in lots of everyday life.It is thought that we won't have to go shopping because we will be able to get most things which are sold in shops on the Internet.There will be no more books because we will be able to get all texts from computers.The Internet w

34、ill be used to play games，see films and buy food.Most telephone calls will be made by computers，too. Some people are glad about these new ways of shopping and communicating(交際)．Others do not think that computers will replace our old ways. Let's look at books，for example.Some people think that one

35、day we will not read books made of paper.Instead，we will buy and read books using computers.We will read texts on small pocket computers.The computers will keep many different books in them at the same time.We won't need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved.Computerized(計算機化)books will be u

36、sed more and more. Is Internet shopping such a pleasure as going to the shop？Many people say it is not.It is a pleasure to go in to shops and look at things you want to buy.It is also unlikely that many people will want to read large texts on our computers.Because paper books will perhaps be more f

37、riendly.Maybe computers won't change these two habits. 43．In Paragraph 1, it is thought people will use computers for ________. A．playing games，shopping and making telephone calls B．making telephone calls，having meals and seeing films C．seeing films，buying food，and going for holidays D．playing

38、games，making telephone calls and seeing the doctor 44．Which reason for using computerized books is NOT said in the passage? A．We won't need any paper. B．Computerized books won't be very expensive. C．We won't have lots of pages. D．Computers can keep many different books in them. 45．Paragraph 4

39、tells ________. A．a(chǎn)bout computerized books B．a(chǎn)bout the old and new ways of shopping and communicating C．if the Internet will change our habits D．a(chǎn)bout future uses of computers 46．The title for this passage is ________. A．Computers will Replace Shops and Books B．Computers Are the Future C．Com

40、puters will Do Everything for Man D．How Computers Change Our Habits D Passage 1 As one of China's most popular and widely known legend，the story of Monkey King is set to return to screens with 3D effects.It may feature many of the same leading actors from the earliest 1986 TV series Journey to t

41、he West.According to the producer，which can be got easily in the market，the TV drama，with a total investment of 150 million yuan，will be，aired on Sichuan TV.Almost 90 million yuan has been put into 3D effects with each 45-minute episode containing eight minutes of 3D.“The 3D effects not only cost us

42、 a lot of money but also a lot of time.”director Kan WeiPing said.“We had to put off its broadcasting time，which was set at first this summer.” Passage 2 The Solar Roadway is an intelligent road that provides clean renewable energy using power from the sun，while providing safer driving conditions

43、along with power.American inventors of the Solar Road said that it will power itself，and reduce the country's carbon marks.Many panels are fixed on the Solar Road.The top of the Solar Road panels is made of glass and the inventors are working together with top glass researchers to develop super stro

44、ng glass that would offer vehicles pulling power they need.The Solar Roadway creates and carries clean renewable electricity and，therefore，electric vehicles can be recharged at any rest stop，or at any business that uses solar road panels in their parking lots.Such parking lots will be safer at night

45、 with the light provided by LED within the road panels.The inventors say their solar roadway has many applications and advantages from main roads to driveways，parking lots，bike paths and runways. 47．What's Passage 1 mainly about? A．The origin of the story about Monkey King. B．Monkey King will ret

46、urn to screens with 3D effects. C．The brief introduction to the TV series Journey to the West. D．The amount of money invested on the 3D TV series Journey to the West. 48．About the 3D TV series Journey to the West we can learn that ________. A．it contains 45 episodes in total B．it will feature n

47、ew actors completely C．we could watch it on TV after the summer D．we can enjoy it at home just with normal glasses 49．What can be inferred about the Solar Roadway from Passage 2? A．It will have a bright future. B．It can't work without electricity. C．There won't work without electricity. D．The

48、 electric vehicles can't be recharged on it. 50．Passage 2 is most probably taken from ________. A．a(chǎn) science fiction B．a(chǎn) research paper C．a(chǎn) product brochure D．a(chǎn) technology report Ⅳ.閱讀填句(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) (2013·河南洛陽一中高一期中)Does this situation seem familiar to you？Your English is progressing well

49、，the grammar is now familiar，the reading comprehension is no problem，and you are speaking quite fluently.　51　 First of all，remember that you are not alone.Listening is probably the most difficult job for almost all learners of English as a foreign language.　52　what you need to do is to find listeni

50、ng resources.The Internet is really a useful tool for English students.You can download The RealPlayer from RealM.The RealPlayer allows you to use the Internet like a radio station. Once you have begun to listen on a regular basis，you might still be frustrated(受阻)by limited understanding　53　 Here

51、is some of the advice I give my students： ·Accept the fact that you are not going to understand everything. ·Stay relaxed when you do not understand，and try listening to the material for more times. ·Do not translate everything into your native language. ·　54　Don't concentrate on detail until yo

52、u have understood the main ideas. ·Listen to something you enjoy. I remember the problems I had in understanding spoken German when I first went to Germany.In the beginning，when I didn't understand a word，I insisted on translating it in my mind.　55　Then，after the first six months，I discovered two

53、extremely important facts；Firstly，translating creates a barrier between the listener and the speaker.Secondly，most people repeat themselves constantly.By remaining calm，I noticed that even if I didn't pay much attention I could usually understand what the speaker had said. A．What should you do? B．

54、But listening is a problem for most of the beginners! C．However，after several weeks，I got used to the grammar rules D．The most important thing is to listen as often as possible. E．This method usually resulted in confusion. F．Listen for the general idea of the conversation. G．But you can't follo

55、w a native English speaker at all! Ⅴ.短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分) I was in hotel near the beach.It had been very windy for a few hours and it have rained for two days.Sudden，the wind became much stronger.There were some tree across the road near the beach and they begin to move from side to side.The

56、hotel manager said what we had to stayed in the hotel because this was the start of a hurricane.We closed all the windows and stayed in their rooms.The hurricane lasted it for two days.It was terrified. Ⅵ.書面表達(滿分25分) 開學(xué)初，不少家長都希望孩子上各種各樣的補習(xí)班，而學(xué)生則不愿意，雙方各持己見。請你根據(jù)下面的一個調(diào)查表寫一份調(diào)查報告，并談?wù)勀銈€人的建議。 家長的理由 學(xué)生的理

57、由 1.強化課堂所學(xué)知識。 2.對薄弱的科目進行“補差”學(xué)習(xí)。 3.多學(xué)一點知識，增強自身競爭力。 1.需要更多的自習(xí)時間。 2.花太多時間去上課，學(xué)習(xí)效率不高。 注意：1.詞數(shù)：100左右 2．參考詞匯：補習(xí)班cram school _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ ___

58、____________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ 綜合檢測(一) 1．B　句意：每個人都說這是一次完美的營救，沒有人知道比這次更好的營救行動了。根據(jù)句意可知空白處應(yīng)該用比較級，故排除C、D兩項；“不定冠詞＋形容詞比較級”表示“更……的一個”，符合題意。 2．B　句意：——這確實是一個熱鬧的聚會。這里的氣氛真好

59、，是吧？——是的，確實是。主人知道如何舉辦一個聚會。由題干中的關(guān)鍵信息“主人知道如何舉辦一個聚會”可知下句說話人贊同上句說話人所說的話，故選“Yes，indeed”。Don't worry.意為“別擔心”；No，there isn't.意為“不，不是”；It all depends.意為“看情況而定”，均不符合句意。 3．B　句意：我說服他打消中斷實驗的想法。persuade sb.out of doing sth.就等于persuade sb.not to do sth.意為“說服某人不做某事”。 4．C　regular表示“規(guī)律的”。normal表示“正常的”；usual表示“經(jīng)常的”

60、；common表示“常見的”。 5．A　句意：張家界是如此有吸引力以至于有機會時我還會去那里。patient有耐心的；attractive有吸引力的；energetic精力充沛的；independent獨立的。 6．B　“倍數(shù)＋the weight(size，width，length，etc.)＋of”是倍數(shù)的表達方式之一；若D項中heavier改為heavy也對。 7．A　句意：一些超市為了吸引更多消費者，經(jīng)常在周末低價銷售商品。at a discount固定搭配，表示“以折扣價出售”；bargain作名詞時指“合同，廉價物品”。 8．A　本題考查幾個形容詞或副詞原級和比較級的用法。

61、句意：托尼幾乎不會煮雞蛋，更不用說做晚餐了。still less是一個固定結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“更不用說，更別提”，因此選A。這里前后是比較的意思，因此原級形式的B和C項不符合語境和語法規(guī)則；D項表示“更多”，與此處表達的意義不符。 9．D　從句意可知，此處表示對可能發(fā)生的事情的假設(shè)，因此選擇if so“如果這樣的話”，so代替前面句子中提到的情況。 10．D　在此句中， point在后面的定語從句中作狀語，表示程度，當先行詞是表程度狀況的詞，如case，point，situation等時，關(guān)系副詞常用where。另外，need表需要講時，后面用動名詞的主動形式表示被動意思。 11．D　該題考查代

62、詞的用法。關(guān)系代詞as用來引導(dǎo)定語從句，置于句首，有“正如，如同”的意思。 12．A　have no problem with...表示“……沒有問題”；have no problem in doing sth.表示“做某事沒有問題”，其中in可以省略。 13．A　句意：他把銀杯頒給獲勝者。present sth.to sb.＝present sb.with sth.向某人頒發(fā)/贈送/展示某物。pretend假裝，不存在C、D兩種結(jié)構(gòu)。 14．A　考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。their children與play之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，因此用動詞-ing形式短語作賓補。句意：“媽媽們坐在長凳上

63、閑聊，孩子們在旁邊玩耍?！? 15．C　句意：你們當中無論哪一個打破窗戶都必須賠償。此處指從“you”這一范圍中作出選擇，故選C項，表示“無論哪一個”。 16．C　放學(xué)回家后從下句grabbed something from __17__ to eat可知“餓”。又困又餓，才把東西扔到沙發(fā)上。 17．B　吃的東西當然會從廚房里拿。 18．C　我想看電視，但是我知道我的家庭作業(yè)會占用我一整個晚上的時間。 19．B　根據(jù)下文的I ran down to greet my mom....I ran back upstairs可知是作者上了樓。 20．D　開始做作業(yè)了，前文提到困，所以這里是

64、想驅(qū)除困意，和困意作斗爭。 21．A　根據(jù)前面的stressed，可知作者這時候有壓力，也很煩躁。 22．D　根據(jù)其賓語the sound of the front door opening，只能是聽見開門的聲音。 23．B　媽媽回來了，唱著歌，雖然有點跑調(diào)，我還是很興奮。 24．C　作者下樓迎接媽媽，會和媽媽擁抱。 25．D　媽媽回來的時候哼著歌，自然是她的精神、活力感染了我。 26．A　媽媽的做法使我又能重新面對壓力了。 27．C　我有時候真想知道媽媽為什么總是能下班回來后那么積極。由下文的“positive attitude”可知答案。 28．A　每天當然是早起上班。

65、29．D　根據(jù)下文的draws patterns for clothes over and over，可知D項正確。 30．B　根據(jù)描述，媽媽上下班都坐公交車。 31．D　和媽媽相比，我不應(yīng)該是總抱怨的那個人。 32．A　complain“抱怨，發(fā)牢騷”。 33．C　我欣賞媽媽雖然有很多困難，但是她總是以積極的態(tài)度對待生活，以一顆快樂的心生活。 34．B 35．C　看到媽媽開心，我也感覺好了。 36．B　推理判斷題。從文章的第二段和第四段可以推出答案。 37．A　詞義推斷題。從倒數(shù)第三段的“More than half of all sharks are smaller th

66、an one metre long.”和倒數(shù)第二段的“Some fishing methods are actually cleaning out the ocean.”said Dave Schofield，the manager of the aquarium's ocean health program.“The fishermen threw them away like rubbish.”可以得知答案。 38．D　推理判斷題。從后三段可以看出：捕殺鯊魚的人們使用的獵捕方法，使得無論大小的獵物他們都能捕獲出，這種情況讓人擔憂。 語篇解讀：本文為一篇夾敘夾議文。表達了對大西洋的贊美。大西洋一直是很活躍的，它的力量強大得無可比擬，它狂野不羈。 39．A　細節(jié)理解題。第一段最后兩句話談到大西洋具有豐富的海洋活躍分子，不像真正的內(nèi)陸海一樣平靜，vitality和energetic表達的意思相近，故答案為A項。 40．C　意圖判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段最后兩句“It is an ocean...whistling.”可推知本文選用“Storm at Sea”這首詩的目