【英語論文】《傲慢與偏見》中伊麗莎白人物性格分析（英文）

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1、"Pride and prejudice" Elizabeth characters analysis 《傲慢與偏見》中伊麗莎白人物性格分析 Keywords: Social environment Marriage is love The:"Pride and prejudice" is Jane Austens early, but also she has made the masterpiece of writing characteristics. She is in daily life, with the females discriminating and e

2、xquisite, humorous and witty style represents a series of vivid female images, especially for novel heroine Elizabeth successfully molded reflects the Austin in matters of marriage values. "Pride and prejudice" durable minerals-each root cause is perhaps the most interested in "best skills and creat

3、e a" : people. One, Elizabeth successfully molded image 1, the heroine Elizabeth life and social environment "Pride and prejudice" described the 18th century at the beginning of the 19th century British women, regardless of in the economic and social or family status, social rank in male attachme

4、nt, marriage system of equal pay. Like Elizabeth such a middle-class origins and property of low intellectual women, want to get a decent life and status, the only way is to marry a good man. Anyhow, the marriage is seeking economic security and social status. 2, Elizabeths marriage The center i

5、s a smart Elizabeth, frank, the thought is agile, humorous and educated young lady. Her love is met at meryton militia self-defense of wickham officer, Elizabeth was started a "attractive" wickham fascinated by the meter. With her feel wickham, poured their own calumniatory Mr. Darcy said: "to be ho

6、nest, except in netherfield, my family will go to any nearby. Hertfordshire no one like him, his deputy arrogant manner which saw all hate. You never heard that his good." The words of the wise hopelessly flawed but without notice, Elizabeth unexpectedly wickham nose was blinded by love. She BaoQu f

7、or his heart, blame darcy, "what race so treat a young man like you by your a pair of light, you must know somebody elses face" amiable people. Listen to the FengHan due to the gossip, and Elizabeth that prompted sister auspicious and Mr. Bingley was separated, that person to darcy darcy to jealousy

8、 and happiness of heart shall earnestly the complete control of the mind that she is the queen Elizabeth of darcys gateway to prejudice and his younger sister married to Mr. Bingleys selfish idea led auspicious and Mr. Bingley to break up. Her pain to accuse darcy evil destroyed his sister life happ

9、iness, deprived of wickham happy life. Darcys pride based on his indomitable personality, because he speak damage caused her prejudice, Elizabeth, Also because of Elizabeths self-respect to produce the darcy prejudices, pride and prejudice have reached the peak. Darcy gave the letter to Elizabeth th

10、oughts of Elizabeth significant changes have occurred. Darcy admit his faith in the U.K. and bingley fudge apart because he was mistaken for Jane to bingley and no true love. But what is so wickham screening nasty, or even to lure darcys sister to elope with him. This letter made Elizabeth to seriou

11、sly, sober oneself, the first awareness "her previous too blindly, too, of human existence eccentric bias", it would also to darcy wickham and different contributed to their own prejudices and ignorance, long-term covered his eyes veiled mental gauze was finally unveils new correct except knowledge

12、of self help Elizabeth, eliminate the habits of darcys prejudice, and also for Elizabeth darcy heated condemned enormously to the size of the formerly behavior made new knowledge and transformation. Again in front of Elizabeth before marriage and darcy darcy. Finally the common and mutual appreciati

13、on for other character is eventually into marriage, to a solid foundation for rational happiness pride and prejudice into thick tender feelings sweet meaning, jack shall have Jill. 3, Elizabeth feeling the significance of grinding marriage Elizabeth itself on the real value embodies the marriage a

14、nd pursuit. Elizabeth has several times to darcy proposed different attitude, actually reflect the female equal rights for independent personality. Elizabeth witty, have courage, visionary, have very strong self-respect and thinking. This made her love and issues to obtain happiness and so and. Faci

15、ng the emotion she didnt like sister Lydia with a blunt action decided, and maintain the human dignity embodies the thought and rational power. Anyhow, Austin in pride and prejudice against Elizabeth successfully molded image. Profoundly reveals the bourgeois and noble through its purpose that thei

16、r marriage is a universal phenomenon. [References] [1] Yang jiang。What goo I-J3。Literature review，In 1982。(3)。 [2] Jane Austen(the) Wangke (translation)。Arrogance and prejudice [M]。上海：Shanghai press ，In 1991。 [3]Wangyu。From. Arrogance and prejudice. Talk about Jane Austens marriage [J]。Shaa

17、nxi education college journals 。In 2005。(4)。 [4]LiuGuoBing,，YxinWen。The classic literature reading [M]。Nanchang,：BaiHuaZhou wenyi press ，In1997。 [5] WangAiQin。Pride and prejudice --Jane AustenThe epitome of marriage [J]。Anyang normal college journals。In2005，(1)。 [6] JiangFeng。Theory. Arrogance

18、 and prejudice。The marriage of Austin [J]。Chongqing institute of west of 2005 《傲慢與偏見》伊麗莎白人物形象分析 關(guān)鍵詞： 社會(huì)環(huán)境愛情婚姻 摘 要：《傲慢與偏見》是簡奧斯丁的早期表作，也是她具有寫作特色的代表作。她以日常生活為素材，以女性特有的敏銳和細(xì)膩、幽默和詼諧的筆調(diào)描繪了一系列栩栩如生的女性人物形象，特別是對(duì)小說女主人公伊麗莎白的成功塑造體現(xiàn)了奧斯丁在婚姻問題上的價(jià)值取向?！栋谅c偏見》歷久不衰的根本原因也許就是作者"最感興趣而最拿手的本領(lǐng)：人物創(chuàng)造"。 一、 伊麗莎白形象的

19、成功塑造 1、女主人公伊麗莎白生活的社會(huì)環(huán)境 《傲慢與偏見》所描繪的18世紀(jì)末19世紀(jì)初的英國女性不論在經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì)還是家庭地位上都依附于男性，社會(huì)等級(jí)制度森嚴(yán)，婚姻講究門當(dāng)戶對(duì)。像伊麗莎白這樣一個(gè)中產(chǎn)階級(jí)出身但又財(cái)產(chǎn)微薄的知識(shí)女性，要想獲得一種體面的生活和地位，唯一的途徑就是嫁給一個(gè)好男人?？傊?，婚姻是人們尋求經(jīng)濟(jì)保障及社會(huì)地位的途徑。 2、伊麗莎白的愛情婚姻之路 全書的中心人物伊麗莎白是一個(gè)聰慧、坦率、思維敏捷、風(fēng)趣活潑而有教養(yǎng)的小姐。她的愛情是從在麥里屯碰到民兵自衛(wèi)團(tuán)的軍官韋翰開始的，伊麗莎白被韋翰一副“討人喜歡”的儀表迷住了。韋翰跟她一見如故，滔滔不絕地表白自己中傷達(dá)

20、西先生說道：“老實(shí)說，除了在尼日斐花園以外，我到附近任何人家去都會(huì)這樣說。哈福德郡根本就沒有人喜歡他，他那副傲慢的氣派哪一個(gè)見了都討厭。你絕不會(huì)聽到人家說他一句好話?！边@些話破綻百出但聰明過人的伊麗莎白竟然毫無察覺，被韋翰牽著鼻子走完全被愛情沖昏了頭腦。她為他抱屈，心里責(zé)怪達(dá)西，“怎么競?cè)绱藢?duì)待像你這樣的一個(gè)青年，光憑你一副臉蛋兒人家準(zhǔn)知道你是個(gè)和藹可親的人”?？傊?，優(yōu)秀的伊麗莎白現(xiàn)在成了被人嘲諷的“愚蠢人”了。由于聽信了豐翰的讒言，加之伊麗莎白獲悉促使姐姐吉英和彬格萊先生分離的主使人竟是達(dá)西，對(duì)達(dá)西的憤恨和對(duì)吉英幸福不可得的心痛完全控制了伊麗莎白的頭腦她斷定是達(dá)西的門戶偏見和想把自己妹妹許配

21、給彬格萊先生的自私想法導(dǎo)致了吉英和彬格萊先生分手。她深惡痛覺地指責(zé)達(dá)西毀了自己姐姐一生的幸福，剝奪了韋翰幸福生活的權(quán)利。達(dá)西的傲慢基于他不屈不撓的性格，由于他出言傷害伊麗莎白，引起她的偏見；也正由于伊麗莎白的自愛才產(chǎn)生了她對(duì)達(dá)西的偏見，傲慢與偏見都達(dá)到了最高峰。達(dá)西給伊麗莎白的一封信促使伊麗莎白的思想發(fā)生了重大變化。達(dá)西在信中坦承了自己之所以拆散吉英和彬格萊是因?yàn)樗`認(rèn)為吉英對(duì)彬格萊并無真愛；而韋翰的所作所為又是那么地令人不齒，甚至想誘使達(dá)西的妹妹和他一起私奔。這信件使伊麗莎白重新認(rèn)真、冷靜地審視了自己，第一次意識(shí)到"自己以往未免太盲目，太偏心，對(duì)人存在偏見而且不近情理"，正是達(dá)西和韋翰對(duì)自己

22、態(tài)度的不同促成了自己的偏見和無知，長期遮蔽雙眼蒙蔽心智的薄紗終于被揭除新的正確的自我認(rèn)識(shí)幫助伊麗莎白走出誤區(qū)，消除了對(duì)達(dá)西的偏見，而達(dá)西也因伊麗莎白激昂的譴責(zé)產(chǎn)生了極大的震憾對(duì)自己從前的言行舉止進(jìn)行了新的認(rèn)識(shí)和改造。再次出現(xiàn)在伊麗莎白面前的達(dá)西與求婚前的達(dá)西大相徑庭。最終兩人因共同之處和對(duì)方對(duì)性格相互欣賞是兩人最終走進(jìn)婚姻殿堂、走向理性幸福的一堅(jiān)實(shí)基礎(chǔ)傲慢與偏見化為濃濃的柔情蜜意，有情人終成眷屬。 3、伊麗莎白情磨婚姻的意義 伊麗莎白自身上體現(xiàn)著婚姻的真正價(jià)值和時(shí)代追求。伊麗莎白對(duì)達(dá)西先后幾次求婚的不同態(tài)度，實(shí)際上反映女性對(duì)人格獨(dú)立和平等權(quán)利的追求。伊麗莎白聰明機(jī)智，有膽識(shí)，有遠(yuǎn)見，有很強(qiáng)

23、的自尊心并善于思考問題。這使她在愛情問題上有主見，并因之而獲得幸福。面對(duì)情感她不像妹妹麗迪雅憑一時(shí)的沖動(dòng)作決定，保持了做人 的尊嚴(yán)體現(xiàn)了思想和理性的力量；面對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí)。 總之，奧斯丁在《傲慢與偏見》中對(duì)伊麗莎白形象的成功塑造。深刻地揭示了當(dāng)時(shí)中產(chǎn)階級(jí)及貴族通過婚姻各自實(shí)現(xiàn)其目的這一普遍的社會(huì)現(xiàn)象。 [參考文獻(xiàn)] [1]楊絳．有什么好I-J3．文學(xué)評(píng)論，1982。(3)． [2]簡 奧斯丁(著)．王科～(譯)．傲慢與偏見[M]．上海：上海譯文出版社 ，1991． [3]王雨．從．傲慢與偏見．談簡 奧斯丁的婚姻觀[J]．陜西教育學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào) 。2005。(4)． [4]劉國屏，于心文．世界文學(xué)名著導(dǎo)讀[M]．南昌：百花洲文藝出版社 ，1997． [5]王愛琴．傲慢與偏見--簡 奧斯丁婚姻觀的縮影[J]．安陽師范學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào) 。2005，(1)． [6]江風(fēng)．論．傲慢與偏見．中奧斯丁的婚姻觀[J]．渝西學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào)2005，(4)．