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1、 Unit 1 Dream homes -GrammarGrammar ACardinal numbers（基數詞）（基數詞）We use cardinal numbers almost every day.No.11 Bus No.28 Shangwuneihuan RoadNo.21 playerPage 2810 yuanLets read from o to 9.012345zeroonetwothreefourfive6789sixseveneightninePlease read these numbers: 1 2 4 6 7 8 1 2 4 6 7 8 11 12 14 16
2、17 18 11 12 14 16 17 18 21 32 44 56 67 78 21 32 44 56 67 78Can you read the phone numbers?Millie 6222 4901 _Amy 6222 6390 _ Daniel 6222 3986 _Sandy 6222 0928 _Kitty 6222 7395 _me 6222 7108 _six,two,two,two;six,three,nine,osix,two,two,two;three,nine,eight,sixsix,two,two,two;o,nine,two,eightsix,two,tw
3、o,two;seven,three,nine,fivesix,two,two,two;seven,one,o,eightsix,two,two,two;four,nine,o,oneLets read from 10 to 100.101112teneleventwelve13141516171819thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteenseventeeneighteennineteen2030405060708090twentythirtyfortyfiftysixtyseventy eightyninety100one hundred212223twenty-o
4、netwenty-twotwenty-threeCan you read the numbers?102 (one hundred and two)139 (one hundred and thirty-nine)13 (thirteen)45 (forty-five) 33 (thirty-three)82 (eighty-two)91 (ninety-one)14 (fourteen)Can you read the numbers? 911 715 422 554 218nine hundred and elevenseven hundred and fifteenfour hundre
5、d and twenty-twofive hundred and fifty-fourtwo hundred and eighteenlarge numbers1,000one thousand10,000ten thousand100,000one hundred thousand1,000,000one millionHow do we say it? 4,056= _ thousand and _ 23,813= _ thousand, _ 567,110= _ thousand, _ 6,425,200= _ million, _ _ thousand, _ four fifty-si
6、xtwenty-three eight hundred and thirteenfive hundred and sixty-seven one hundred and tensix four hundred and twenty-five two hundredFind the right numbers._ 1. ten thousand, two hundred and six _ 2. one hundred and twenty-six_ 3. one hundred thousand, two hundred and sixty_ 4. twelve thousand and tw
7、enty-six_ 5. one million, two hundred thousand and twenty-six_ 6. one thousand and twenty-six_ 7. one hundred and ten thousand, two hundred and sixa. 1,026 b. 10,206 c. 110,206 d. 126e. 100,260 f. 12,026 g. 1,200,026bdefgactwenty-onethirty-twoforty-fourfifty-sixsixty-sevenseventy-eightPay attentionP
8、ay attention！1. 個位和十位之間要加連字符個位和十位之間要加連字符“ ”。2. 讀三位以上的數詞時，要在十位前加讀三位以上的數詞時，要在十位前加“and”,如如十位為十位為0則在個位前加則在個位前加“and”。321three hundred and twenty-one24 368 689 253Pay attentionPay attention！3.在朗讀、書寫較大的數字前，我們可以先做什么在朗讀、書寫較大的數字前，我們可以先做什么 來讓我們的朗讀、書寫變得簡單，而不易出錯？來讓我們的朗讀、書寫變得簡單，而不易出錯？從后往前每三位標上一個逗號從后往前每三位標上一個逗號twe
9、nty-two billion, three hundred and sixty-eight million, six hundred and eighty-nine thousand, two hundred and fifty-three，millionthousandbillion 1.one hundred and eighty2.one thousand eight hundred and fifteen3.ninety-one thousand4.two hundred and sixty thousand 5.eight million 6.thirteen millionHow
10、 to use cardinal numbers?1. 表示數量的多少。表示數量的多少。如：如：There are fifty-two students in our class.2. 表示年份和年齡。表示年份和年齡。如：如：I was born in 1973.I am forty years old.3. 表示時刻。表示時刻。如：如：-What time is it? -Its two to two.4. 表示順序。表示順序?；鶖翟~表示順序時，由基數詞表示順序時，由“單數名詞單數名詞+基數詞基數詞”構成，構成， 此時名此時名詞和基數詞的第一個字母通常都大寫。如：詞和基數詞的第一個字母通常都
11、大寫。如：Class Fourteen Lesson One Room 505 No. 4 Middle School Page 108注意：注意：“單數名詞單數名詞+基數詞基數詞” 可以轉換為可以轉換為“the +序數詞序數詞+單數單數名詞名詞”， 此時的名詞和序數詞的第一個字母都不大寫。此時的名詞和序數詞的第一個字母都不大寫。Lesson One= the first lessonHow to use cardinal numbers?5. 確數與概數的表達。確數與概數的表達。英語中表示確數的方法為英語中表示確數的方法為“基數詞基數詞+計數單位（計數單位（hundred,thousand,
12、 million, billion) +名詞復數名詞復數”。如：。如：There are about seven thousand students in our school.There are thousands of students in our school.6. “整十整十” 的基數詞的復數形式可以用于表示幾十年代或在的基數詞的復數形式可以用于表示幾十年代或在某人幾十多歲時。如：某人幾十多歲時。如：In the 1960s, people had to lead a poor life.He is in his twenties.Exercises 3.請撥請撥8906 5437打
13、電話給我打電話給我 Please call me on _.4. 我住在我住在315房間。房間。I live in Rom _.5. 我早上我早上6點點18分起床。分起床。I get up at _.three one fiveeight nine o six five four three seven Can you read them correctly?six eighteenExercises 6. There are _ books in our library.A. six thousands ofB. six thousands C. six thousandD. six tho
14、usand of7. Anna住在公寓里的第七層。住在公寓里的第七層。Anna lives on the _ floor in a flat.1. 當有具體數量時，不能加當有具體數量時，不能加 “s”和和 “of ”2. 當表示泛指數量時用以下形式當表示泛指數量時用以下形式:hundreds ofthousands ofmillions ofCan you read them correctly?seventhOrdinal numbersGrammar BOrdinal numbers（序數詞）（序數詞）B. Ordinal numbersWe use ordinal numbers to
15、order things and events. We use them to talk about dates, floors, positions, etc.Womens Day is on the eighth of March.Our flat is on the seventh floor.He is always the first to come to school in our class.序數詞序數詞1 = one 1st = first 2 = two 2nd = second 3 = three 3rd = third 4 = four 4th = fourth 5 =
16、five 5th = fifth 6 = six 6th = sixth 7 = seven 7th = seventh 8 = eight 8th = eighth 9 = nine 9th = ninth 10 = ten 10th = tenth We use ordinal numbers to order things and events.0 _1 _ 2 _ 3 _ 4 _ 5 _ 6 _ 7 _ 8 _ 9 _onetwothreefourfivesixseveneightninezeroOdinal numbers(序數詞序數詞)firstsecondthirdthfifth
17、ththhth口訣：口訣：一一 、二、三特殊記，詞尾字母、二、三特殊記，詞尾字母t, d, d, （first, second, third ）八去八去t , 九去九去e , ( eight, ninth)10 _11 _ 12 _ 13 _ 14 _ 15 _ 16 _ 17 _ 18 _ 19 _eleventwelvethirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteennineteentenththfthththththththth口訣：口訣：f 來把來把ve 替替( fifth, twelfth)We use ordinal numbers t
18、o order things and events.Odinal numbers(序數詞序數詞)20 _ 30 _ 40 _ 50 _ 60 _ 70 _ 80 _ 90 _twentythirtyfortyfiftysixtyseventyeightyninetyiethiethiethiethiethiethiethieth口訣：口訣：見見y變變ie,后面再加后面再加th We use ordinal numbers to order things and events.Odinal numbers(序數詞序數詞)91 _100 _ 1,000 _ 1,000,000 _ one hund
19、redone thousandone millionWe use ordinal numbers to order things and events.ninety-one firstththth口訣：口訣：若是碰到幾十幾若是碰到幾十幾(twenty-one )，只變個位就可以。，只變個位就可以。(twenty-first)Odinal numbers(序數詞序數詞) 1月月1日日 1月月2日日 1月月3日日 1月月5日日2月月17日日 2月月19日日 3月月12日日 4月月8日日 5月月4日日 5月月20日日 5月月21日日 5月月30日日the first of Januarythe se
20、cond of Januarythe third of Januarythe fifth of JanuaryFebruary the seventeenthFebruary the nineteenthMarch the twelfthApril the eighthMay the fourthMay the twentiethMay the twenty-firstMay the thirtiethWe use ordinal numbers to talk about dates, floors, positions, etc. Odinal numbers(序數詞序數詞)Nationa
21、l Day is on _.Childrens Day is on _. October the first the first of October June the first the first of JuneWe use ordinal numbers to talk about dates, floors, positions, etc. 我們生活在我們生活在21世紀。世紀。We live in the _century(世紀世紀). twenty-first1. live on the _(five) floor2. live on the _(two) floor secondf
22、ifthOdinal numbers(序數詞序數詞)We use ordinal numbers to talk about dates, floors, positions, etc. Odinal numbers(序數詞序數詞)書上的第四幅圖書上的第四幅圖the _ picture on the bookfourthTom的第一個生日的第一個生日Toms _ birthdayfirst序數詞須與序數詞須與the、物主代詞或、物主代詞或名詞所有格連用名詞所有格連用Neil: Hi, Simon. Im arriving on Sunday, the_ of February.Simon: I
23、 cant wait to see you. Would you like to have a free day Monday, the_? I think you would be tired after the long plane journey from London to Beijing.Neil: Thats a good idea. I really want to see the Great Wall. When can we do that?Simon: Let me think.Neil: I also want to go shopping.seventeenthFebr
24、uary1718192021222324252627282930eighteenthFebruary1718192021222324252627282930Simon: Dont worry. On Tuesday, the_, Id like to take you to the Great Wall. We can go shopping on Wednesday,the_. We can visit the Summer Palace on Thursday, the_.Neil: That sounds great.Simon: On the _,I think we can go t
25、o the Space Museum. We can visit the Palace Museum on Saturday, the _.Finally, on the_, lets go to Zhangjiakou.Neil: Thanks, Simon.nineteenthtwentiethtwenty-firsttwenty-secondtwenty-thirdtwenty-fourthAmy 81 Daniel 129 Kitty 118 Millie 98 Paul 67Peter 75 Ricky 61 Sandy 73 Shirley 51 Simon 107 1 Amys
26、score: _points, the_.2 Daniels score: _points, the_.3 Simons score: _points, the_.4 Kittys score: _points, the_.5 Millies score: _points, the_. eighty-one fifth one hundred and twenty-ninth first one hundred and seven thirdone hundred and eighteen second ninety-eight fourthseventhfifteenthfourthseco
27、ndninthtwelfthHow to use ordinal numbers?1. 序數詞主要用作定語，前面要加定冠詞。如：序數詞主要用作定語，前面要加定冠詞。如： The ninth boy in the team is my brother. We live on the fourth floor.2. 序數詞前面有時可加不定冠詞來表示序數詞前面有時可加不定冠詞來表示“再一再一”“”“又一又一”的的意思。如意思。如: May I have a third try? Ill have to do it a second time because my parent isnt please
28、d.3. 表示分數時，分子用基數詞表示，分母用序數詞表示。表示分數時，分子用基數詞表示，分母用序數詞表示。分子大于分子大于1時，分母加時，分母加-s。如：。如：4/7 four sevenths 1/2 a half/one second4.起副詞作用，前無起副詞作用，前無“the” 。如：。如： Simon came first in the English exam.5. 表示年、月、日時，年用基數詞表示，日用序數表示年、月、日時，年用基數詞表示，日用序數詞表示。如：詞表示。如： 1960年年10月月1日日 October the first, nineteen sixty= the fi
29、rst of October nineteen sixty 2013年年2月月27日日 February twenty-seventh, two thousand and thirteen= twenty-seventh of February, two thousand and thirteen6. 表示編號。如：表示編號。如：Lesson 5 =the fifth lesson7. 序數詞前有限定詞修飾時，不加序數詞前有限定詞修飾時，不加“the”。如：。如：This is my first lesson. Exercises 用所給詞的適當形式填空用所給詞的適當形式填空.1. He ge
30、ts the (one) in the English test this time.2. Tom will come on the _ (twelve) of this month.3. There are _days in a week. Saturday is the _ day . (seven)4. This is my (three) time to come to NJ.5. Mr. Green has children. Tom is the youngest. He is the child. (nine)6. He is the (twenty-one) League Me
31、mber in our class.firsttwelfthsevensevenththirdnineninthtwenty-firstExercises (2011安順安順)David, how old is your father this year?_. And we will have a special party for his _ birthday next weekend.AFortieth；fortyBForty；fortyCForty；fortiethDFortieth；fortieth(2011黃岡黃岡)Jackie Chan donates _dollars to ch
32、arity every year.He is an example to us all.AthousandBthousandsCthousand ofDthousands of(2011濱州濱州)Now, everybody, please turn to Page_and look at the_picture.AFifth；fiveBFive；fifthCFifth；fifthDFive；five直擊中考直擊中考A: How old is ?B: HesA: Whats his phone number?B: ItsA: How much money can he get every ye
33、ar?B: AgePhone number Salary（年薪）（年薪）Yao Ming311330,2578,888 ￥82,650,000Liu Xiang281353,1245,666 ￥36,508,800XiaoShenyang301510,5432,999 ￥5,000,000Birthplace：Shanghai Birthday： September 12th，1980 Phone number: 1330,2578,888 Salary（年薪）（年薪）: ￥82,650,000His dream home: 5floors, 25rooms,a swimming pool, 60metres long, a garden, hundreds of flowers.Yao Mings profileHomework1.記憶課本中所學的基數詞和序數詞及其用法。記憶課本中所學的基數詞和序數詞及其用法。2.完成完成練習與測試練習與測試上的練習。上的練習。3.預習預習Integrated skills
牛津譯林版英語7b unit1 grammar (共41張PPT)
