【備戰(zhàn)2014】2013年高考英語(yǔ)模擬題匯編單項(xiàng)填空專(zhuān)題十?dāng)?shù)詞與主謂一致

《【備戰(zhàn)2014】2013年高考英語(yǔ)模擬題匯編單項(xiàng)填空專(zhuān)題十?dāng)?shù)詞與主謂一致》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《【備戰(zhàn)2014】2013年高考英語(yǔ)模擬題匯編單項(xiàng)填空專(zhuān)題十?dāng)?shù)詞與主謂一致（4頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、專(zhuān)題十?dāng)?shù)詞與主謂一致 1.12013 ?遼寧省東北育才雙語(yǔ)學(xué)校高三第三次模擬】 The new country road is of the old one. A. twice the width B. the width twice C. twice as the width D. as twice the width 【解析】A考查倍數(shù)的表達(dá)。句意：這條新的鄉(xiāng)村路是舊的兩倍寬。倍數(shù)表達(dá)：倍數(shù) +as+adj.+as/ （the+ 形容詞比較級(jí)/ the+性質(zhì)名詞）+另一物體。故本題選 A項(xiàng)。 2.【2013 ?安 徽省皖南八校高三第二次聯(lián)考】 It is either he

2、 or you in charge of the project and supposed to finish it punctually. A. who is B. that is C. who are D. which are 【解析】C考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型及主謂一致。本句中 either he or you 是原句的主語(yǔ)，根據(jù)就近 原則，后的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該和 you相一致，故用are ,再根據(jù)所強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人，故選用 C項(xiàng)。原 句為： Either he or you are in charge of the project and supposed to finish it punctua

3、lly. 3.12013 ?江蘇省南京師范附屬中學(xué)高三 12月診斷】There are sometechnologies for safe drinking water that to be used to find long-term solutions to the problems the world is facing. A. are being developed B. ha ve been developed C. is being developed D. has be en developed 【解析】A考查時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：有一些解決安全飲水問(wèn)題的技術(shù)正

4、在被研發(fā)， 他們將被用來(lái)長(zhǎng)久的解決世界正在面臨的飲水問(wèn)題。 that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，代替前面的先行 詞technologies ,所以從句中用復(fù)數(shù)的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，從“正在面臨的問(wèn)題”可以看出技術(shù)是 正在被研發(fā)。 4.【2013 ?安徽省示范高中高三第一次聯(lián)考】 One survey shows that large amounts of water wast ed every year in China, and that one third is available to be saved. A. is B. has been C. be D. are 【解析】D考查主謂一致。larg

5、e amounts of water 作主語(yǔ)時(shí)、謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。 5.12013 ?福建省大田一中高三上學(xué)期段考】 As a result of destroying the forest, a large of the desert covered the land. A. number; has B. quantity; has C. number; have D. quantity; have 【解析】B考查主謂一致。句意：由于破壞了森林， 大量的沙漠覆蓋了土地。a large number of修飾可數(shù)名詞；a large quantity of 修飾可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名

6、詞； desert是不可數(shù)名 詞，做主語(yǔ)是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，故選 B項(xiàng)。 6.【2013 ?貴州省遵義四中高三第二次檢測(cè)】 Not only John and Tombut also their sister, Mary,great interest in the piano lessons. A. take B. takes C. have taken D. had taken 【解析】B考查主謂一致。not only…but also…連接的并列結(jié)構(gòu)作主語(yǔ)，適用于就近原則， 本句的主語(yǔ)是Mary,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。 7.12013 ?遼寧省丹東市寬甸二中高三上學(xué)期期末】

7、The house rent is expen sive. I ve got about half the space I had at home and I m paying here. A. as three times much B. as much three times C. much as three times D. three times as much 【解析】D考查倍數(shù)的表達(dá)。句意：房租很貴。我找到了一個(gè)是家里一半大的地方，但是我 要付三倍的價(jià)錢(qián)。倍數(shù)表示時(shí)常用句式：倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)+as+比較對(duì)象。 故選 D項(xiàng),much后省略了 as the s

8、pace I had at home. 8.12013 ?遼寧省盤(pán)錦市第二高級(jí)中學(xué)第二次階段考試】 Jim, as well as his friends who football games,traveled with the team . A. likes; has B. like; have C. like; has D. likes; have 【解析】C考查主謂一致。第一空動(dòng)詞like的主語(yǔ)是who即friends ,故用復(fù)數(shù)形式like , 第二空是主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的一部分，主語(yǔ)是 Jim , as .well as連接Jim和his friends ，但是 不影響原來(lái)主語(yǔ)即

9、Jim后面謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)，故填 has,故本題選C項(xiàng)。 9.12013 ?遼寧省盤(pán)錦市第二高級(jí)中學(xué)第二次階段考試】 The new bridge is the one built last year. A. three times as wider as B. three times the width of C. three times the width D. as three times as 【解析】B考查倍數(shù)的用法。句意：新橋比去年建的那座橋要寬三倍。 倍數(shù)的表達(dá)：倍數(shù)+as+ 形容詞或副詞的原級(jí) +as+比較對(duì)象或者倍數(shù) +the+名詞+of+比較對(duì)象或倍數(shù)+比較級(jí)+t

10、han+ 比較對(duì)象。故本題選 B項(xiàng)。 10.12013 ?山東省威海市高三上學(xué)期期末考試】- Is everyone here? - Not yet. Look, there the rest of our guests! A. come B. comes C. is coming D. are coming 【解析】A考查主謂一致。本句是倒裝句，主語(yǔ)是 the rest of our guests ,故用復(fù)數(shù)形式， 所以選A項(xiàng)。其中倒裝中沒(méi)有進(jìn)行式，故 D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。 11.12013 ?陜西省西工大附中高三第五次適應(yīng)性訓(xùn)練】 The trouble with such resourc

11、es as coal, oil and gas that they are not renewable. A. was B. are C. have been D. is 【解析】D考查主謂一致。本句主語(yǔ) the trouble 后跟with such resources as coal, oil and gas但是不影響the trouble 作主語(yǔ)，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，同時(shí)根據(jù)從句的時(shí)態(tài)可知選 D項(xiàng)。 12.12013 ?北京市東城區(qū)普通校第一學(xué)期第二次聯(lián)考】 The basketball coach, as well as his team, interviewed sho

12、rtly after the match for their outstanding performance. A. were B. was C. is D. are 【解析】B考查主謂一致。主語(yǔ)是由 The basketball coach 和as well as his team 構(gòu)成， 但是as well as his team 不影響主語(yǔ) The basketball coach 后的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)，故 選B項(xiàng)。 13.12013 ?河南省開(kāi)封市高三第一次模擬考試】 of the land in that district covered with trees and g

13、rass. A. Two fifth; is B . Two fifths; are C . Two fifth; are D . Two fifths; is 【解析】D考查主謂一致。分?jǐn)?shù)表示法：分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，當(dāng)分子超過(guò)一，分 母用復(fù)數(shù)形式，同時(shí)分?jǐn)?shù)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，主要看它所修飾的名詞，本句是不可數(shù)名詞 the land , 故用單數(shù)，故選D項(xiàng)。 14.12013 ?海南省嘉積中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期高中教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)】 without friends the most difficult challenge for Chuck while living on the island.

14、 A. How to survive, is B. How does he survive, are C. How does he survive, is D. How to survive, are 【解析】A考查主謂一致。句子作主語(yǔ)時(shí)需要陳述句語(yǔ)序，故先排除 B和D項(xiàng)。當(dāng)疑問(wèn)詞+ 不定式作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，故選 A項(xiàng)。 15.12013 ?河南省開(kāi)封市高三第一次模擬考試】 Our school covers an area of 400 mu, which is as yours. A. twice as big B . twice bigger C. twice the size D . as twice big 【解析】A考查倍數(shù)的用法。根據(jù)倍數(shù)的表達(dá)法“倍數(shù) +as+形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)+as+比較對(duì) 象或者倍數(shù)+the+名詞+of+比較對(duì)象或倍數(shù)+比較級(jí)+than+比較對(duì)象”可知選 A項(xiàng)。 4