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1、 2013年浙江中考第一輪復習年浙江中考第一輪復習八年級(下)Units 56 1(2012溫州)Can you tell me _ to travel to Dalian?About two hours by plane.Ahow much it costs Bwhat I should takeChow long it takes Dwhich is the best season解析:考查賓語從句及引導詞。賓語從句用陳述語序,根據(jù)答句“乘飛機花兩小時”可知問句應該是“你能告訴我去大連旅游花費多長時間嗎?”,故選C。答案:C2(2012杭州)Could you tell me _?Of c
2、ourse.Awheres there a good place to eatBwhere theres a good place to eat Cwhere is a good place to eatDwhere a good place is to eat解析:考查賓語從句。賓語從句用陳述語序,故選B。答案:B3(2012杭州)Do you consider yourself a rude person?_ not. I always have good manners.AProbably BUsually CGenerally DCertainly解析:考查副詞的詞義辨析及用法。根據(jù)題
3、意“你認為自己是一個粗魯?shù)娜藛幔俊薄爱斎徊皇?,我總是很有禮貌?!眂ertainly not“當然不”,符合語境。答案:D4(2011溫州)Im going to Hainan on vacation next week._.AHave a good time BNot at allCThank you DI have no idea解析:由上句可知對方要外出度假,故Have a good time.“玩得開心”為最佳答語。答案:A答案:A答案:have fun/enjoy yourselves/yourself答案:B答案:C答案:A2interest,interesting與interest
4、ed答案:D一、單項填空1If it _ rain tomorrow, theyll go to the park.Adoesnt BwontCdont Disnt解析:由if引導的條件狀語從句的復合句中,主句用一般將來時,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時,it是第三人稱單數(shù),故用doesnt。答案:A2I have been listening to music videos _ I was seven years old.Asince BbeforeCafter Din解析:since引導的時間狀語從句,主句常用現(xiàn)在完成時或現(xiàn)在完成進行時,從句用一般過去時。答案:A3We can see_stars at
5、 night if there are no clouds in the sky.Athousand of Bthousands ofCtwo thousands of Da thousands解析:解析:考查thousand 用法。thousand為數(shù)量單位,當與具體數(shù)字連用時,其后不加s,也不加of;在表示不確定的數(shù)字時,其后要加s, 并與of搭配使用,意為“成千上萬的”。故選B項。答案:B4_children there are in a family,_their life will be.AThe less; the better BThe fewer; the betterCFew
6、er; richer DMore; poorer解析:考查“The比較級.,the比較級.”結(jié)構(gòu),因children為復數(shù)名詞,故選B項。答案:B5His mother _ when Bob called just now.Ais cooking BcookedCwas cooking Dwould cook解析:由句意“鮑勃剛才打電話時,他的母親正在做飯”知用過去進行時,故選C。答案:C跟蹤訓練.單項填空(15分)1Have you ever read the book _ I gave you two days ago?Yeah!Its quite a good one.Awhat Bwh
7、o Cwhy Dthat解析:考查賓語從句引導詞。引導詞在從句中作賓語,且指the book,故應選that。答案:D2(2012衢州興華中學模擬)Susan wont arrive at the airport on time _ she hurries up.Aonce Bif Cor Dunless 解析:考查詞義辨析。once“一旦”;if“如果”,引導條件狀語從句;or“或者”,表選擇;unless“除非”。由句意的前后關系可知選D項。答案:D3Do you know _ the new mobile phone last month?Maybe 1,250 yuan. Im not
8、 quite sure.Ahow much she paid forBhow much will she pay forChow much did she pay forDhow much she will pay for解析:考查賓語從句。賓語從句應用陳述語序,故排除B、C兩項,又由時間狀語last month可知應用一般過去時,故選A項。答案:A4I dont think its _ for us _ erasers.Ainteresting; to collectBinteresting; collectingCinterested; to collectDinterested; col
9、lecting解析:its adj.for sb.to do sth.為固定用法,故排除B、D兩項。interesting“令人感興趣的”,多用于指物;interested“感興趣的”,多用于指人,故選A項。答案:A5Dont _ jeans to the school party.Aput on Bwear Cwearing Ddress解析:考查詞義辨析。此句為祈使句的否定式,空格處應填動詞原形,排除C項。put on“穿上”,強調(diào)動作;wear“穿”,表示狀態(tài);dress多與oneself搭配。故選B項。 答案:B6How long do you suppose it is _ she
10、left for America?No more than half a month.Awhen Bsince Cbefore Dafter解析:考查it is一段時間since.結(jié)構(gòu),意為“自從多長時間”。答案:B7Remember this, John._ careful you are, _ mistakes you will make.Thanks, Miss Rose.AThe more; the less BThe more; the fewerCThe less; the fewer DThe more; the more解析:“the比較級,the比較級”,意為“越越”。又因m
11、istakes為可數(shù)名詞,不能用less修飾,故選B項。答案:B8(2012杭州市第二中學模擬)We dont know if the rain _ soon. If it _, well have to stay at home for another day.Astops;stops Bwill stop;doesnt stopCwont stop;wont stop Ddoesnt stop;stops解析:第一句中if“是否”,引導賓語從句,由主句時態(tài)及句意可知從句用一般將來時;第二句中if引導條件狀語從句,應用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來,故選B項。答案:B9Dont bring your CD
12、 to the class, or the teacher will _.Atake it away Btake away itCgive it away Dgive away it解析:句意為“不要把CD帶到課堂上,否則老師會把它沒收”。take away“拿走;帶走”,give away“贈送”。it是代詞,放在動詞與副詞構(gòu)成的短語中間。答案:A10Its a little cold today. Would you mind _ the window?Of course not.Anot opening Bnot to openCdont open Dno opening解析:mind后
13、跟動名詞形式表示“介意”,其否定式在動名詞前加not。答案:A()1.A.animals Bplants Cbuildings Dphotos解析:由后文“the plant doctor”可知答案。答案:B()2.A.much Bmany Clittle Dfew解析:句意為“對于植物他已經(jīng)知道的如此多以至于家鄉(xiāng)的人們叫他植物醫(yī)生。”much代指不可數(shù)名詞。答案:A()3.A.house Bfarm Chospital Dschool解析:根據(jù)句意可知是沒有接收黑人孩子的學校。答案:D ()4.A.brown Byellow Cblack Dwhite解析:由前一句可知是黑人孩子。答案:C(
14、)5.A.when Buntil Cfor Dsince解析:句意為“他一直在Missouri 和 Kansas學習直到高中畢業(yè)?!眜ntil“直到為止”符合題意。答案:B()6.A.cost Bspend Cpay Dtake解析:此處是指付他自己的費用,pay“付款,繳納”符合題意。答案:C ()7.A.love Bhate Cquestion Dsurprise解析:love for“對的熱愛”。答案:A()8.A.accepted Brefused Cunderstood Dcared解析:句子前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關系,故應是拒絕了。答案:B()9.A.situations Bsuggestio
15、ns Cplays Dplans解析:句意為“他有另外的計劃”,plan“計劃,打算”。答案:D ()10.A.farmers Bscientists Cdoctors Dinventors解析:句意為“在那些日子,南方的許多農(nóng)場主只種植棉花”。故用farmers。答案:A()11.A.helpful Bharmful Ccareful Dwonderful解析:be harmful to“對有害的”。答案:B()12.A.pumpkin Bpeanut Ccotton Dpotato解析:根據(jù)上文可知此處是指棉花。答案:C ()13.A.soil Bwater Cair Dweather解析
16、:聯(lián)系上文可知是種植對土壤有幫助的植物。故選A。答案:A()14.A.seen Blooked Cfound Dcalled解析:be called“被稱作”。答案:D()15.A.time Byear Cage Dseason解析:at the age of “在歲”。答案:C參考范文:My favorite invention Among all the modern inventions,the laptop is my favorite one. I think it is the most amazing invention in the 21st century. Laptops
17、are light and small. They are easy to carry. With a laptop,we can work,study and entertain everywhere. A laptop can get to the Internet outside,which enables us to get the latest information whenever we want. Using a laptop,I can keep in touch with my friends and family through emails and QQ at any time and in any place. I think in the future,everybody will have his or her own laptop.Thanks!