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1、Unit 7Will people have robots?What do the robots look like?What can the robots do?Do you know about robots ?2a Tell your partner what you know about robots. What do they look like and what can they do?What do they look like?They look like humans.What do they look like?They look like humans.What do t
2、hey look like ?They look like snakes.What does it look like?It looks like a dog. This robot looks like a huge arm.What can the robots do?speakdo exercise run cookplay the pianoThere are some other robots, what can they do ?Play footballdancePlay the pianowhat can they do ?talkTHIS ROBOT IS VERY STRA
3、NGEWhat can it do ?Explore(探險(xiǎn)探險(xiǎn)) the universe（宇宙）（宇宙）What will robots do for us in the future?What can robots do?shapeshumanssnakehuge arm dogdo homeworkplay with people play footballlook for peopledo unpleasant jobswalk and dancetalkLets make predictionsAfter 100 years.play footballdanceHELP PEOPLE
4、 DO THE MOST UNPLEASANT JOBShelp with the housework2b Read the article and match each paragraph with the question it discusses.Para 1 will robots think like humans in the future?Para 2 what will robots be like in the future?Para 3 what can robots do today?Para 4 what are robots like in movies? Do Yo
5、u Think You Will Have Your Own Robot?1.When we watch movies about the future, we sometimes see robots. They are usually like human servants. They help with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or dangerous places.2.Today there are already robots working in factories. Some can help to buil
6、d cars, and they do simple jobs over and over again. Fewer people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring, but robots will never get bored.Scientists are now trying to make robots look like humans and do the same things as we do. Some robots in Japan can walk and dance. They are fun
7、to watch. However, somescientists believe that although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make them really think like a human. For example, scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know3.where they are. But many scientists disagree with Mr
8、. White. They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years.Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in the future. However, they agree it may take hundreds of years.These new robots will have many different shapes. Some will look like humans, and others mig
9、ht look like animals. In India, for example, scientists made robots that4.look like snakes. If buildings fall down with people inside, these snake robots can helplook for people under the buildings. This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also seemed impossible 100 years ago. W
10、e never know what will happen in the future!翻譯短語(yǔ)翻譯短語(yǔ)1.科幻小說(shuō)科幻小說(shuō) 2.幫忙做家務(wù)幫忙做家務(wù)3.花費(fèi)好幾百年的時(shí)間花費(fèi)好幾百年的時(shí)間4.看起來(lái)像看起來(lái)像5.讓機(jī)器人走路或跳舞讓機(jī)器人走路或跳舞6.和人一樣做相同的事和人一樣做相同的事science fictionhelp with the houseworktake hundreds of yearslook likemake robots walk and dancedo the same things as a person7.例如例如8.與人交談與人交談9.做簡(jiǎn)單的工作做簡(jiǎn)單的工作
11、10.一遍又一遍一遍又一遍11.變得煩躁變得煩躁12.尋找尋找13.看起來(lái)有可能的看起來(lái)有可能的for exampletalk to peopledo simple jobsover and over againget boredlook for seem possiblefactory-factories 工廠工廠simple 簡(jiǎn)單的；簡(jiǎn)易的簡(jiǎn)單的；簡(jiǎn)易的such 這樣的；這種這樣的；這種get + 形容詞形容詞 變得；覺得變得；覺得HELP WITH. 幫助做某事。幫助做某事。 IN THE FUTURE 在將來(lái)。在將來(lái)。 HUNDREDS OF 數(shù)百。數(shù)百。 TRY TO DO STH.
12、 盡力去做某事盡力去做某事 TRY DOING STH. 嘗試做某事嘗試做某事MAKE ROBOTS LOOK LIKE使機(jī)使機(jī)器人看起來(lái)像器人看起來(lái)像一樣一樣MAKE SB. / STH. DOit + be +形容詞形容詞+ (for sb.) + to do sth. (某人某人)做某事怎么樣做某事怎么樣It is not easy for me to get up early on Sunday morning.the sameas 同同一樣的一樣的I dont like to wear the same clothes as you do every day.1. seem 是連系動(dòng)
13、詞，意為“似乎；好像；看上去”，后面常接形容詞作表語(yǔ)。如：These girls seem very happy. 這些女孩子們似乎很高興。2. seem like表示“看上去好像”。如：Those boats seem like many ducks. 那些船看上去好像很多鴨子。3. seem還可構(gòu)成“It seems / seemed that .”句式，相當(dāng)于“從句的主語(yǔ) + seems / seemed + to do sth.”。如：It seems that he falls in love with the beautiful girl. = He seems to fall i
14、n love with the beautiful girl. 他好像愛上了這個(gè)美麗的女孩。 辨析辨析 seem與與look的區(qū)別：的區(qū)別： 兩者后面都可接形容詞、名詞或介詞短語(yǔ)。但seem指說(shuō)話人內(nèi)心的主觀判斷，而look則強(qiáng)調(diào)從所述事物外表上看得出的視覺印象。在下面兩種情況下只能用seem，而不能用look。1. seem 后面接動(dòng)詞不定式時(shí)。如：My father seemed to know the news. 我父親好像知道這個(gè)消息。2. 在“It seems / seemed that .”和“There seems /seemed + to be .”句式中。如：It seeme
15、d that they didnt catch the train. 看來(lái)他們沒趕上火車。There seems to be many young people at the concert. 好像有許多年輕人在聽音樂會(huì)。1.In some science fiction movies, what will people have in the future?2. Which country has robots that can walk and dance?3. Where are the huge arm robots working now?Robots.Japan.In factor
16、ies.Read and answer the questions.4. What does James White think?5. What kind of job can a snake robot do?He thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are.After an earthquake, it could help look for people under buildings.2c Read the article again quickly. complete the sen
17、tences about what robots can do now.1.Robots can build in factories.2.They can do jobs many times and not get bored.3.Some can and .4. Some can help people under . cars simple walk dance look for the buildingsSome robots are very human-like. They can walk and _ like people. Some scientists think tha
18、t in the future they will _ robots more like humans. This may not _ in the near future, but at some point, robotswill even be able to _ like people.2d Fill in the blanks in this paragraph with words from the article. dance make possible talkHowever, some scientists . James White believes that robots
19、 wont be able to do the _ things as us. For example, he thinks that robots will_ be able to wake up and know where they are. Which side do you _ with? same never agree2e what kinds animals might robots look like in the future? What do you think these robots will be able to do? Write your ideas and d
20、iscuss them with your partner. I think some future robots might look likebutterflies. They will be able to sing and dance.When I am sad, they can try their best to make me happy. And when I want to go shopping, theycan take me to the mall,(購(gòu)物廣場(chǎng)購(gòu)物廣場(chǎng)) so that I will never stand the crowded street. In
21、my life, it gives me a lot of help.2. Fewer people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring, but robots will never get bored. 此句中的此句中的get bored 譯為譯為“ 感到厭煩，感到無(wú)感到厭煩，感到無(wú) 聊聊”。其同義詞為：其同義詞為：be bored 二者的區(qū)別在于：二者的區(qū)別在于： get bored（強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作）（強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作） be bored （強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)）（強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)） 英語(yǔ)中有很多過去分詞或形容詞都可以和英語(yǔ)中有很多過去分詞或形容詞
22、都可以和get, be 連用。比如：連用。比如：tired，angry 等。例如：等。例如： You wont be bored when you are hungry.當(dāng)你餓的時(shí)候你就不會(huì)覺得無(wú)聊了。當(dāng)你餓的時(shí)候你就不會(huì)覺得無(wú)聊了。If you do the same things month after month, you may get bored.如果你每月都做同樣的事情，你可能會(huì)感到如果你每月都做同樣的事情，你可能會(huì)感到厭煩。厭煩。3. Some robots are very human-like. 一些機(jī)器人十分像真人。一些機(jī)器人十分像真人。 在在human-like （形似真
23、人的；真人一樣的）（形似真人的；真人一樣的）一詞中，一詞中，-like 為形容詞后綴，用在名詞之后，與其構(gòu)為形容詞后綴，用在名詞之后，與其構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的形容詞，表示成一個(gè)完整的形容詞，表示“ 形似形似的；像的；像一樣的；類似于一樣的；類似于.的的”。又如：又如： a bird-like building （像鳥一樣的建筑）（像鳥一樣的建筑）a cabbage-like vegetable（一種形似卷心菜的蔬菜），（一種形似卷心菜的蔬菜），the ball-like thing on the top of the building（樓頂上（樓頂上那個(gè)像球一樣的東西。）那個(gè)像球一樣的東西。） 5.
24、 Scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up.1) Be able to “能夠能夠.” can vs be able to相同點(diǎn)相同點(diǎn): 兩者都表示能力兩者都表示能力不同點(diǎn)不同點(diǎn): 1)can只有現(xiàn)在式和過去式。只有現(xiàn)在式和過去式。2)be able to可用于現(xiàn)在時(shí)、過去時(shí)和將來(lái)時(shí)可用于現(xiàn)在時(shí)、過去時(shí)和將來(lái)時(shí), 但它沒有進(jìn)行時(shí)。但它沒有進(jìn)行時(shí)。3) 表示經(jīng)過努力而成功的某一次動(dòng)作表示經(jīng)過努力而成功的某一次動(dòng)作, 只能用只能用 be able to. 試做以下試題試做以下試題:He _ driv
25、e a car.He _climb over the mountain before.canwas able to6. But many scientists disagree with Mr. White. 但很多科學(xué)家不贊同懷特先生的觀點(diǎn)。但很多科學(xué)家不贊同懷特先生的觀點(diǎn)。 這里的這里的“disagree with ”譯為譯為 不同意；不一不同意；不一 致；不適合致；不適合 。 固定搭配：固定搭配： agree （同意）（同意）agree with sb/sthdisagree （同意）（同意）disagree with sb/sthe.g. They disagreed with eac
26、h other about the time and place of the accident. 他們?cè)趯?duì)事故發(fā)生的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)彼此有他們?cè)趯?duì)事故發(fā)生的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)彼此有 分歧。分歧。 I strongly disagree with his views. 我強(qiáng)烈反對(duì)他的見解。我強(qiáng)烈反對(duì)他的見解。 I disagree completely with Jack. 我完全不同意杰克的意見。我完全不同意杰克的意見。7.If buildings fall down with people inside, these snake robots can help look for people under
27、 the buildings. 如果建筑物倒塌，人還在里面，這些蛇形如果建筑物倒塌，人還在里面，這些蛇形 機(jī)器人可以幫助在坍塌的建筑物里搜救傷者。機(jī)器人可以幫助在坍塌的建筑物里搜救傷者。 fall down 的意思如下：的意思如下： 1）掉下，落下，跌倒：）掉下，落下，跌倒： The old lady fell down in the street and broke her leg. 老婦跌倒在大街上，摔壞了腿。老婦跌倒在大街上，摔壞了腿。2）拜倒，跪倒：）拜倒，跪倒：They fell down before him.他們拜倒在他面前。他們拜倒在他面前。3）倒塌：）倒塌：The old h
28、ouse soon fell down.這座老房很快就倒塌了。這座老房很快就倒塌了。我校圖書館收藏著幾百本書。There are hundreds of books in our school library. =There are _ _ hundred books in our school library. a few4. It is/was/will be + 形容詞形容詞+ for sb. +to do sth.對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做.是.HOMEWORK 寫作寫作內(nèi)容內(nèi)容: 你想要擁有你自己的機(jī)器人，你想要擁有你自己的機(jī)器人，跟科學(xué)家描述一下你都要求你的機(jī)器跟科學(xué)家描述一下你都要求你的機(jī)器人會(huì)什么技能！人會(huì)什么技能！Dear robot scientist, I am a student from No.52 Middle School. _ _. Yours
八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) Unit 7 Will people have robots Section B2a4課件 （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版
