《高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)（佳作晨讀+基礎(chǔ)梳理+考點(diǎn)探析+跟蹤訓(xùn)練）第14講 Unit 14 Careers課件 北師大版》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)（佳作晨讀+基礎(chǔ)梳理+考點(diǎn)探析+跟蹤訓(xùn)練）第14講 Unit 14 Careers課件 北師大版（109頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、佳佳作作晨晨讀讀基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)探探析析跟跟蹤蹤訓(xùn)訓(xùn)練練返回目錄返回目錄第第1414講講 UNIT 14 CAREERSUNIT 14 CAREERS下面這幅照片展現(xiàn)了志愿者活動(dòng)的情景。請(qǐng)根據(jù)你對(duì)下面這幅照片展現(xiàn)了志愿者活動(dòng)的情景。請(qǐng)根據(jù)你對(duì)照片的理解用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文。你的短文應(yīng)該包括照片的理解用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文。你的短文應(yīng)該包括以下內(nèi)容：以下內(nèi)容：返回目錄返回目錄佳佳作作晨晨讀讀1簡(jiǎn)述照片內(nèi)容，如情景、人物、簡(jiǎn)述照片內(nèi)容，如情景、人物、動(dòng)作等；動(dòng)作等；2結(jié)合自身實(shí)際，談?wù)勀愕母邢?；結(jié)合自身實(shí)際，談?wù)勀愕母邢耄?舉例說(shuō)明你會(huì)選擇什么樣的志愿舉例說(shuō)明你會(huì)選擇什么樣的志愿者活動(dòng)并陳述原因。者
2、活動(dòng)并陳述原因。 Volunteer spirit is rooted in the hearts of many people, especially young people in China. In recent years, there have been large numbers of volunteers devoting their time and effort to people in need. The picture shows us a touching moment when two volunteers help a disabled man in a wheel
3、chair. Realizing it would be impossible for the man to get to the top all by himself, the volunteers carry the wheelchair with difficulty step by step up the stairs.返回目錄返回目錄第第1414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers佳佳作作晨晨讀讀This picture reminds me of many volunteers in my school, my community and our co
4、untry, helping not just the disabled, but also those who cant find their way around, or those who suffer from misfortune. Volunteers make a difference to these people when they bring them warmth, comfort and relief.返回目錄返回目錄第第1414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers佳佳作作晨晨讀讀1行文邏輯：提出問(wèn)題行文邏輯：提出問(wèn)題分析問(wèn)題分析問(wèn)題個(gè)人看
5、法。個(gè)人看法。2詞匯短語(yǔ)：運(yùn)用了較高級(jí)的詞匯和短語(yǔ)。如：詞匯短語(yǔ)：運(yùn)用了較高級(jí)的詞匯和短語(yǔ)。如：be rooted in，large numbers of，devote ones time and effort to, in need, touching, remindof，step by step，not justbut also, make a difference等等。返回目錄返回目錄第第1414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers佳佳作作晨晨讀讀3句式句法：運(yùn)用了多樣化的句式結(jié)構(gòu)。如：句式句法：運(yùn)用了多樣化的句式結(jié)構(gòu)。如：there be 句型：句型：th
6、ere have been large numbers of volunteers devoting their time and effort to people in need；非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞：非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞：devoting， realizing，helping；定語(yǔ)從句：定語(yǔ)從句：when two volunteers help a disabled man in a wheelchair，who cant find their way around，who suffer from misfortune；賓語(yǔ)從賓語(yǔ)從句：句：it would be impossible for the man
7、to get to the top all by himself；時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句：時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句：when they bring them warmth等。等。返回目錄返回目錄第第1414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers佳佳作作晨晨讀讀.單詞薈萃單詞薈萃1_ n. 摘要，總結(jié)摘要，總結(jié)_ v. 總結(jié)，概括總結(jié)，概括2_ n. 指導(dǎo)指導(dǎo)_ vt. 指導(dǎo)指導(dǎo)3_ vt. 請(qǐng)教，查閱請(qǐng)教，查閱_ n. 顧問(wèn)顧問(wèn)4_ n. 約見(jiàn)，約會(huì)約見(jiàn)，約會(huì)_ v. 約定；約定；指定，任命指定，任命5_ n. 片刻，瞬息片刻，瞬息_ adv. 立即，即刻立即，即刻返回目錄返回目錄第第1
8、414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理summaryguidanceappointguideinstantconsultantinstantlyappointmentconsultsummarize6_ n. 智慧智慧_ adj. 明智的明智的7_ n. 爛泥，泥漿爛泥，泥漿_ adj. 泥濘的泥濘的8_ vt. 投入投入_ n. 委托；承諾委托；承諾9_ n. 生活；存在生活；存在_ vi. 存在存在10_ v. 猶豫，躊躇猶豫，躊躇_ n. 猶豫猶豫返回目錄返回目錄第第1414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Career
9、s基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理wisdomcommitmuddyhesitationexist hesitatewisemudexistencecommitment.短語(yǔ)檢測(cè)短語(yǔ)檢測(cè)1幫助幫助_ 2控制；負(fù)責(zé)控制；負(fù)責(zé)_3出現(xiàn)；到來(lái)出現(xiàn)；到來(lái)_4編造；構(gòu)成；打扮編造；構(gòu)成；打扮_5理解理解 _6討論，細(xì)談?dòng)懻?，?xì)談 _7站立站立_8取得成功；還清債務(wù)取得成功；還清債務(wù) _9跟上，趕上跟上，趕上 _10解決，算出；估計(jì)出解決，算出；估計(jì)出_返回目錄返回目錄第第1414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理give aid to take charge ofturn
10、 up make up make outgo into detail(s)be on ones feet pay offkeep up withwork out .佳句再現(xiàn)佳句再現(xiàn)1the instant引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句“一一就就”_ she stopped asking questions, I got up and went out of the room. 她一停止問(wèn)問(wèn)題，我就站起來(lái)，走出了房間。她一停止問(wèn)問(wèn)題，我就站起來(lái)，走出了房間。2強(qiáng)調(diào)句式強(qiáng)調(diào)句式_ my mother_ taught me to be curious. 是媽媽教會(huì)我好奇的。是媽媽教會(huì)我好奇的。返回
11、目錄返回目錄第第1414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理The instantIt waswho/that3when引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句_ I realized the importance of being a journalist. 那就是我意識(shí)到當(dāng)一名記者的重要性的時(shí)候。那就是我意識(shí)到當(dāng)一名記者的重要性的時(shí)候。4There is no doubt that毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)_ all this new technology is changing the way we work and offering many other way
12、s of working. 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，這些新技術(shù)正在改變我們的工作方式，并提供毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，這些新技術(shù)正在改變我們的工作方式，并提供許多其他的工作方式。許多其他的工作方式。返回目錄返回目錄第第1414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理That is whenThere is no doubt that5rather than而不是而不是_ into an office, a lot of people are connected to the Internet and now work from home. 現(xiàn)在很多人不去辦公室，而是連接互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，在家
13、里辦公。現(xiàn)在很多人不去辦公室，而是連接互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，在家里辦公。返回目錄返回目錄第第1414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理Rather than going.單元語(yǔ)法單元語(yǔ)法1It hasnt been made clear _ the new underground line is to be open to traffic.Awhen BthatCwhat Dwhere返回目錄返回目錄第第1414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理解析解析 A考查名詞性從句的引導(dǎo)詞。考查名詞性從句的引導(dǎo)詞。when
14、 引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句。由句意從句。由句意“新的地鐵線路何時(shí)開(kāi)放還不清楚新的地鐵線路何時(shí)開(kāi)放還不清楚”可知可知A項(xiàng)正確。項(xiàng)正確。2It was the belief _ Alex Haley could find his root in Africa _ made him decide to go to Zambia.A/; which Bwhich; that Cthat；which Dthat; that返回目錄返回目錄第第1414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理解析解析 D考查復(fù)合句。第一個(gè)考查復(fù)合句。第一個(gè)that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句，引導(dǎo)同
15、位語(yǔ)從句，解釋說(shuō)明解釋說(shuō)明belief的內(nèi)容；第二個(gè)的內(nèi)容；第二個(gè)that引導(dǎo)強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句引導(dǎo)強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意：是意：是Alex Haley能在非洲找到他的根的想法使他能在非洲找到他的根的想法使他決定去贊比亞的。決定去贊比亞的。返回目錄返回目錄第第1414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理解析解析 C考查名詞性從句?？疾槊~性從句。discover后接賓語(yǔ)從句，后接賓語(yǔ)從句，從句中介詞從句中介詞about后缺賓語(yǔ)，根據(jù)句意只能選擇后缺賓語(yǔ)，根據(jù)句意只能選擇what。注意：注意：that在名詞性從句中不充當(dāng)任何成分，沒(méi)有任在名詞性從句中不充當(dāng)任何成分，沒(méi)
16、有任何意義，只起引導(dǎo)作用。何意義，只起引導(dǎo)作用。3In college, you will discover _ learning is about, from teacher-taught to self-taught.Awhich BthatCwhat Dwhere返回目錄返回目錄第第1414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理解析解析 B考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：我支持禁止卡車在市考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：我支持禁止卡車在市中心通行這一做法，因?yàn)檫@樣將會(huì)減少空氣污染和中心通行這一做法，因?yàn)檫@樣將會(huì)減少空氣污染和噪聲。噪聲。advocate意為意為“擁護(hù)，
17、提倡，主張擁護(hù)，提倡，主張”，后可，后可接接v.ing形式作賓語(yǔ)。形式作賓語(yǔ)。assist幫助，協(xié)助，援助；幫助，協(xié)助，援助；admit承認(rèn)；承認(rèn)；oppose反對(duì)。反對(duì)。4I _ banning trucks in the city centre because it will reduce air pollution and noise.Aassist Badvocate Cadmit Doppose返回目錄返回目錄第第1414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)梳梳理理解析解析 C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。語(yǔ)境：工人們要求提高工資，考查動(dòng)詞辨析。語(yǔ)境：工人們要求
18、提高工資，改善工作條件，但對(duì)于他們的要求老板還沒(méi)有回應(yīng)。改善工作條件，但對(duì)于他們的要求老板還沒(méi)有回應(yīng)。respond回答，回應(yīng)，作出反應(yīng)；回答，回應(yīng)，作出反應(yīng)；threaten威脅；威脅；declare宣布；宣布；vote投票。投票。5The boss has not yet _ to the workers requests for better pay and better working conditions.Athreatened Bdeclared Cresponded Dvoted 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛 1 aid vt. (to help or support)幫助，援助幫助，援助n
19、. (help or support)幫助，援助幫助，援助(1)aid sb in/with sth /in doing sth 在某方面幫助某人在某方面幫助某人aid sb to do sth 幫助某人做某事幫助某人做某事(2)first aid 急救急救do/give/offer/perform/carry out first aid 進(jìn)行急救進(jìn)行急救in aid of 為了幫助為了幫助with the aid of sb 在某人的幫助下在某人的幫助下be a great aid to/for 對(duì)對(duì)有極大幫助有極大幫助 返回目錄返回目錄第第1414講講 Unit 14 CareersUni
20、t 14 Careers考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)探探析析【活學(xué)活用【活學(xué)活用】 (1)2013江西卷江西卷閱讀閱讀B When international aid is given, steps must be taken to ensure(確保確保) that the aid reaches the people for whom it is intended.在提供國(guó)際援助時(shí)，必須采取措施確保這些援助到了在提供國(guó)際援助時(shí)，必須采取措施確保這些援助到了該得到的人手中。該得到的人手中。(2)He should be able to read this_他應(yīng)當(dāng)能夠不用字典就讀懂這個(gè)。他應(yīng)當(dāng)能夠不用字典就讀懂這
21、個(gè)。(3)The local community_. 當(dāng)?shù)厣鐓^(qū)協(xié)助我們調(diào)查。當(dāng)?shù)厣鐓^(qū)協(xié)助我們調(diào)查。返回目錄返回目錄第第1414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)探探析析 without the aid of a dictionary aided us in/with our investigation返回目錄返回目錄第第1414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)探探析析解析解析 C學(xué)生們集資是為了幫助災(zāi)區(qū)的孩子們。故選學(xué)生們集資是為了幫助災(zāi)區(qū)的孩子們。故選C。(4)The students are collecti
22、ng money_ the children in the disaster area.Ain need ofBin case ofCin aid of Din honour of2distinguish vt. (to notice or understand the difference between two things, or to make one person or thing seem different from another)顯示顯示的差別，使的差別，使有所不同；辨別有所不同；辨別(1)distinguish A from B (distinguish between A
23、 and B)把把A和和B區(qū)分開(kāi)來(lái)區(qū)分開(kāi)來(lái)distinguish between right and wrong 辨別是非辨別是非distinguish oneself 使出眾；使受人青睞使出眾；使受人青睞(2)distinguished adj. 著名的；受尊敬的著名的；受尊敬的be distinguished forbe known for 以以而出名而出名be distinguished asbe known as 作為作為而著名而著名返回目錄返回目錄第第1414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)探探析析【經(jīng)典例句【經(jīng)典例句】People who
24、cannot distinguish between colours are said to be colour-blind.不能辨別顏色的人被稱之色盲。不能辨別顏色的人被稱之色盲。Father sent John to university and was eager to have him distinguish himself.父親送約翰上大學(xué)，希望能讓兒子出類拔萃。父親送約翰上大學(xué)，希望能讓兒子出類拔萃。返回目錄返回目錄第第1414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)探探析析【活學(xué)活用【活學(xué)活用】(1)Sometimes it is hard fo
25、r children to _孩子們有時(shí)很難把幻想和現(xiàn)實(shí)區(qū)分開(kāi)來(lái)。孩子們有時(shí)很難把幻想和現(xiàn)實(shí)區(qū)分開(kāi)來(lái)。(2)She hopes to _ when she grows up.她希望長(zhǎng)大后能成為著名演員。她希望長(zhǎng)大后能成為著名演員。(3)The Town Hall completed in the 1800s was the most _ building at that time.建成于建成于19世紀(jì)的市政大廳是當(dāng)時(shí)最著名的建筑。世紀(jì)的市政大廳是當(dāng)時(shí)最著名的建筑。返回目錄返回目錄第第1414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)探探析析distinguish
26、 reality from fantasydistinguish herself as an actressdistinguished返回目錄返回目錄第第1414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)探探析析解析解析 Adistinguish oneself “使出眾，使受人青睞使出眾，使受人青睞”，符合語(yǔ)境。符合語(yǔ)境。(4)How could you possibly _ yourself if you are not willing to work hard?Adistinguish Brespect Covercome Dappoint3hesitat
27、e vi. (to pause before you do or say something, often because you are uncertain or nervous about it)躊躊躇，猶豫躇，猶豫(1)hesitate to do sth遲疑于做某事遲疑于做某事hesitate in/about/over (doing) sth 在在方面猶豫不決方面猶豫不決(2)hesitation n. 躊躇，猶豫躊躇，猶豫without hesitation 毫不猶豫地毫不猶豫地返回目錄返回目錄第第1414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)探
28、探析析【經(jīng)典例句【經(jīng)典例句】I hesitate to ask you, but will you lend me your car for a few days?我真不好意思向你開(kāi)口，你能把汽車借給我用幾天嗎？我真不好意思向你開(kāi)口，你能把汽車借給我用幾天嗎？He hesitated about whether to drive or take the train.開(kāi)車去還是坐火車去，開(kāi)車去還是坐火車去， 他猶豫不決。他猶豫不決。返回目錄返回目錄第第1414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)探探析析【活學(xué)活用】【活學(xué)活用】(1)2013新課標(biāo)全國(guó)卷新課標(biāo)
29、全國(guó)卷閱讀閱讀A But I wouldnt hesitate to spend on a good haircut.但是我會(huì)毫不猶豫地花錢做個(gè)好發(fā)型。但是我會(huì)毫不猶豫地花錢做個(gè)好發(fā)型。(2)Never _ to turn to me for help whenever you are in trouble.每當(dāng)你遇到困難時(shí)，盡管找我?guī)兔昧恕Ｃ慨?dāng)你遇到困難時(shí)，盡管找我?guī)兔昧恕?3)She didnt _ for a moment about sending her son to college.送兒子上大學(xué)讀書(shū)，在這點(diǎn)上她沒(méi)有絲毫猶豫。送兒子上大學(xué)讀書(shū)，在這點(diǎn)上她沒(méi)有絲毫猶豫。返回目錄返回
30、目錄第第1414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)探探析析hesitatehesitate(4)He accepted our invitation to the party _他毫不猶豫地接受了我們的邀請(qǐng)，參加我們的聚會(huì)。他毫不猶豫地接受了我們的邀請(qǐng)，參加我們的聚會(huì)。(5) _， she gave her agreement to the project.片刻猶豫后，她對(duì)工程表示贊成。片刻猶豫后，她對(duì)工程表示贊成。返回目錄返回目錄第第1414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)探探析析After a moment
31、of hesitationwithout hesitation返回目錄返回目錄第第1414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)探探析析解析解析 B依據(jù)語(yǔ)境依據(jù)語(yǔ)境“我們樂(lè)意為您效勞。如有其他問(wèn)我們樂(lè)意為您效勞。如有其他問(wèn)題，不要猶豫，盡管找我們幫忙好了題，不要猶豫，盡管找我們幫忙好了”可知答案可知答案B正確。正確。(6)We are at your service. Dont _ to turn to us if you have any further problems.Abeg Bhesitate Cdesire Dseek4envy vt.&n. (
32、to wish that you had something that another person has; the feeling that you wish you had something that someone else has)嫉妒，羨慕嫉妒，羨慕(1)envy sb sth 羨慕羨慕/嫉妒某人某物嫉妒某人某物envy sb/sb s doing sth 羨慕羨慕/嫉妒某人嫉妒某人(做某事做某事)(2)in envy of 羨慕羨慕out of envy 出于嫉妒出于嫉妒/羨慕羨慕with envy 羨慕羨慕/嫉妒地嫉妒地be the envy of sb 是某人嫉妒是某人嫉妒
33、/羨慕的對(duì)象羨慕的對(duì)象返回目錄返回目錄第第1414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)探探析析【活學(xué)活用】【活學(xué)活用】(1)2012安徽卷安徽卷閱讀閱讀A Welcome to one of the largest collections of footwear in the world that will make you green with envy.歡迎來(lái)到世界上最大的鞋類集散地之一，這里會(huì)讓你眼歡迎來(lái)到世界上最大的鞋類集散地之一，這里會(huì)讓你眼紅。紅。(2)Their health service is _他們的保健服務(wù)讓世人羨慕。他們的保健服務(wù)讓
34、世人羨慕。返回目錄返回目錄第第1414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)探探析析the envy of the world(3)They only say such unkind things about you _出于嫉妒，他們只說(shuō)了這些對(duì)你不友好的話。出于嫉妒，他們只說(shuō)了這些對(duì)你不友好的話。(4)I have always _我一直羨慕你運(yùn)氣好。我一直羨慕你運(yùn)氣好。返回目錄返回目錄第第1414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)探探析析envied you your good luckout of envy返回目
35、錄返回目錄第第1414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)探探析析解析解析 C考查情景交際。句意：考查情景交際。句意：“我要去舊金山待一我要去舊金山待一些日子。些日子?！薄啊薄疤w慕你了，我多么希望我也能休一太羨慕你了，我多么希望我也能休一段時(shí)間的假。段時(shí)間的假?！盇項(xiàng)表示項(xiàng)表示“沒(méi)關(guān)系沒(méi)關(guān)系”；B項(xiàng)表示項(xiàng)表示“算算了吧了吧”；D項(xiàng)表示項(xiàng)表示“我非常贊同我非常贊同”。這幾項(xiàng)都不符。這幾項(xiàng)都不符合語(yǔ)境，所以選合語(yǔ)境，所以選C項(xiàng)。項(xiàng)。(5)Im going to San Francisco for a couple of days. _I wish I cou
36、ld get away for a while.AIt doesnt matterBForget itCI really envy youDI cant agree more5 operate v. (to control the functioning of; to run; to cut a body open for medical reasons in order to repair)操作；操作；運(yùn)作；動(dòng)手術(shù)運(yùn)作；動(dòng)手術(shù)(1)operate on 給給動(dòng)手術(shù)動(dòng)手術(shù)(2)operation n. U操作，運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)；操作，運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)；C手術(shù)；作業(yè)手術(shù)；作業(yè)have an operation (病人病
37、人)接受手術(shù)接受手術(shù)perform an operation (醫(yī)生醫(yī)生)動(dòng)手術(shù)動(dòng)手術(shù)come into operation 付諸實(shí)施付諸實(shí)施in operation 操作中，運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)中；生效操作中，運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)中；生效(3)operator n. (操作機(jī)器的操作機(jī)器的)工作者；操作員；接線員工作者；操作員；接線員返回目錄返回目錄第第1414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)探探析析【經(jīng)典例句【經(jīng)典例句】The machine has been operating well since I got it repaired last year.自從我去年請(qǐng)人修好后，
38、這臺(tái)機(jī)器一直運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)良好。自從我去年請(qǐng)人修好后，這臺(tái)機(jī)器一直運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)良好。I dont want to be operated on by the butcher!我不想讓這個(gè)屠夫給我做手術(shù)！我不想讓這個(gè)屠夫給我做手術(shù)！返回目錄返回目錄第第1414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)探探析析【活學(xué)活用】【活學(xué)活用】(1)2013山東卷山東卷閱讀閱讀D These efforts paid off, and Sparrow soon became one of the most successful fast-food chains in the regions w
39、here it operated.這些努力取得了成功，這些努力取得了成功，Sparrow迅速成為了它經(jīng)營(yíng)地區(qū)迅速成為了它經(jīng)營(yíng)地區(qū)的最成功的快餐連鎖店之一。的最成功的快餐連鎖店之一。(2)Do you know _？你知道怎么操作這個(gè)暖氣系統(tǒng)嗎？你知道怎么操作這個(gè)暖氣系統(tǒng)嗎？返回目錄返回目錄第第1414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)探探析析how to operate the heating system(3)The doctors decided _醫(yī)生決定立即給他動(dòng)手術(shù)。醫(yī)生決定立即給他動(dòng)手術(shù)。(4)In the good care of the
40、nurses, the boy is gradually _在這些護(hù)士的精心護(hù)理下，男孩接受心臟手術(shù)后正在在這些護(hù)士的精心護(hù)理下，男孩接受心臟手術(shù)后正在逐漸恢復(fù)。逐漸恢復(fù)。(5)He took the machine apart to show every detail of its _他把機(jī)器拆開(kāi)，他把機(jī)器拆開(kāi)， 讓大家看操作的每個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)。讓大家看操作的每個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)。返回目錄返回目錄第第1414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)探探析析to operate on him right awayrecovering from his heart operatio
41、noperation返回目錄返回目錄第第1414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)探探析析解析解析 Aoperate作作“操作操作”講時(shí)為及物動(dòng)詞，這里用講時(shí)為及物動(dòng)詞，這里用現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動(dòng)?，F(xiàn)在分詞表示主動(dòng)。(6)Follow the instructions when _ the working system.Aoperating Boperating onCoperated Doperated on6 comfort vt. (to make someone feel less sad, worried, or disappointed)安慰；慰
42、問(wèn)；使安慰；慰問(wèn)；使安逸安逸/舒適舒適 n(a physically relaxed state, without pain or other unpleasant feelings)安慰；慰問(wèn)；安逸，舒適安慰；慰問(wèn)；安逸，舒適(1)comfort sb安慰某人安慰某人(2)in comfort 舒服地舒服地take comfort from 從從中得到慰藉中得到慰藉(3)comfortable adj. 舒適的，舒適的，(人人)安逸的安逸的uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的，不安逸的不舒服的，不安逸的discomfort n. 不舒服；不安不舒服；不安comfortably ad
43、v. 安逸地安逸地返回目錄返回目錄第第1414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)探探析析【活學(xué)活用】【活學(xué)活用】(1)2013陜西卷陜西卷閱讀填空閱讀填空 We find comfort in giving care and receiving care in return.我們從關(guān)心別人和受到別人的關(guān)心中得到慰藉。我們從關(guān)心別人和受到別人的關(guān)心中得到慰藉。(2)英譯漢英譯漢His kind words gave me comfort._A hot milk on a cold night is a real comfort._返回目錄返回目錄第第141
44、4講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)探探析析他善意的話語(yǔ)讓我感覺(jué)舒服了一些。他善意的話語(yǔ)讓我感覺(jué)舒服了一些。在寒冷的夜晚喝一杯熱牛奶真是舒服。在寒冷的夜晚喝一杯熱牛奶真是舒服。(3)She only finds _ when thinking of the loss of her husband.想到死去的丈夫，她只能從孩子們身上得到安慰。想到死去的丈夫，她只能從孩子們身上得到安慰。返回目錄返回目錄第第1414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)探探析析comfort in her children返回目錄返回目錄第
45、第1414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)探探析析解析解析 B考查冠詞。句意：在那些艱難的日子里，能考查冠詞。句意：在那些艱難的日子里，能買得起一杯飲料是一件愜意的事情。買得起一杯飲料是一件愜意的事情。a drink 泛指一泛指一杯飲料，杯飲料，the drink特指某一杯飲料，但是句中看不特指某一杯飲料，但是句中看不出特指哪一杯飲料，所以第一個(gè)空用出特指哪一杯飲料，所以第一個(gè)空用a；a comfort 是抽象名詞具體化，表示是抽象名詞具體化，表示“一件快樂(lè)的事一件快樂(lè)的事”，類似，類似的詞有的詞有 surprise，success，failure，p
46、leasure等。等。(4)2012山東卷山東卷 Being able to afford _ drink would be _ comfort in those tough times. A. the; theB. a; aC. a; /D. /; a7 branch n. (a part of a tree that grows out from the trunk; a division of a river, road, railway, organization, etc.)樹(shù)枝；分支；支流；分科；部門樹(shù)枝；分支；支流；分科；部門the various branches of lea
47、rning各門學(xué)科各門學(xué)科a Party branch 黨支部黨支部a branch store 分店分店a branch railway 鐵路支線鐵路支線返回目錄返回目錄第第1414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)探探析析【經(jīng)典例句【經(jīng)典例句】The branches could hardly bear the weight of fruit.樹(shù)枝幾乎不能支撐水果的重量。樹(shù)枝幾乎不能支撐水果的重量。The company has decided to close down its three branches in Europe.該公司已決定關(guān)閉它在
48、歐洲的三個(gè)分公司。該公司已決定關(guān)閉它在歐洲的三個(gè)分公司。返回目錄返回目錄第第1414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)探探析析【活學(xué)活用】【活學(xué)活用】(1)The tree near the house has branches over the roof.屋旁那棵樹(shù)的分枝長(zhǎng)到了屋頂上。屋旁那棵樹(shù)的分枝長(zhǎng)到了屋頂上。(2)She climbed up the tree and hid herself _她爬上樹(shù)，把自己藏在樹(shù)枝中。她爬上樹(shù)，把自己藏在樹(shù)枝中。(3)The rail company may have to close _ to the no
49、rthern cities.這家鐵道公司也許不得不關(guān)閉通往北部城市的支線。這家鐵道公司也許不得不關(guān)閉通往北部城市的支線。(4)His hometown lies on _他的家鄉(xiāng)坐落在長(zhǎng)江的一條支流上。他的家鄉(xiāng)坐落在長(zhǎng)江的一條支流上。返回目錄返回目錄第第1414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)探探析析in the branchesthe branch linesa branch of the Yangtze River返回目錄返回目錄第第1414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)探探析析解析解析 Bbranch意
50、為意為“樹(shù)枝樹(shù)枝”，常引申為，常引申為“分店，支分店，支流，分部，分支機(jī)構(gòu)流，分部，分支機(jī)構(gòu)”，本題中，本題中branch的意思是的意思是“分行，分支機(jī)構(gòu)分行，分支機(jī)構(gòu)”。(5)The head office of the bank is in Beijing, but it has _ all over the country.Acompanies Bbranches Corganizations Dbusinesses8 charge vt. (to ask an amount of money for something, especially a service or an activ
51、ity)收費(fèi)，要價(jià)收費(fèi)，要價(jià)(1)charge sb some money for (doing) sth 為為(做做)某事向某人索取某事向某人索取錢錢charge sb with 控告某人犯控告某人犯罪罪charge a battery 給電池充電給電池充電be fully charged 充滿了電充滿了電(2)free of charge 免費(fèi)免費(fèi)take charge of 接管，控制接管，控制in charge of 負(fù)責(zé)，掌管負(fù)責(zé)，掌管in the charge of 被掌管被掌管返回目錄返回目錄第第1414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)探
52、探析析【知識(shí)拓展【知識(shí)拓展】加加the與不加與不加the意義變化較大的詞組還有：意義變化較大的詞組還有：in front of 在在(外部外部)的前面的前面(before)in the front of 在在(內(nèi)部?jī)?nèi)部)的前面的前面in possession of擁有擁有；藏有；藏有in the possession of sb/in ones possession(某物某物)歸某歸某人所有人所有out of question 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，不在話下毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，不在話下out of the question 不可能的；不能考慮的不可能的；不能考慮的返回目錄返回目錄第第1414講講 Unit 14 C
53、areersUnit 14 Careers考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)探探析析【經(jīng)典例句【經(jīng)典例句】He charged two dollars for half a dozen eggs.半打雞蛋他要價(jià)兩美元。半打雞蛋他要價(jià)兩美元。How much do you charge for mending a pair of shoes?補(bǔ)雙鞋要多少錢？補(bǔ)雙鞋要多少錢？返回目錄返回目錄第第1414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)探探析析【活學(xué)活用】【活學(xué)活用】(1)2012湖南卷湖南卷閱讀閱讀B You could attend a class teaching you ho
54、w to “l(fā)earn from the masters” or get more creative with paintfree of charge.你可以接受免費(fèi)的課程指導(dǎo)，這些課程教你如何向大你可以接受免費(fèi)的課程指導(dǎo)，這些課程教你如何向大師學(xué)習(xí)，或如何獲得更多作畫(huà)的創(chuàng)意。師學(xué)習(xí)，或如何獲得更多作畫(huà)的創(chuàng)意。(2)He _這件外套他要我這件外套他要我100美元。美元。(3)The driver _司機(jī)被控超速駕車。司機(jī)被控超速駕車。返回目錄返回目錄第第1414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)探探析析charged me 100 dollars for
55、 this coatwas charged with speeding(4)My cellphone _ in the office.我的手機(jī)在辦公室充電。我的手機(jī)在辦公室充電。(5)We can deliver goods to your door _我們可以免費(fèi)送貨上門。我們可以免費(fèi)送貨上門。(6)Smith, who happens to be my cousin, is _ the office.史密斯負(fù)責(zé)這個(gè)辦公室，他正好是我的表弟。史密斯負(fù)責(zé)這個(gè)辦公室，他正好是我的表弟。返回目錄返回目錄第第1414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)探探析析i
56、s being chargedfree of chargein charge of返回目錄返回目錄第第1414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)探探析析解析解析 Acharge用作動(dòng)詞，表示用作動(dòng)詞，表示“收費(fèi)收費(fèi)”，符合語(yǔ)境。，符合語(yǔ)境。(7)Do you _ for the use of the office telephone at offduty time?No. You can use it for free.Acharge Bpay Coffer Dspend 短語(yǔ)儲(chǔ)存短語(yǔ)儲(chǔ)存 1 turn over 反轉(zhuǎn)；翻身；轉(zhuǎn)交反轉(zhuǎn)；翻身；轉(zhuǎn)交turn
57、 around (turn round)轉(zhuǎn)身；轉(zhuǎn)向轉(zhuǎn)身；轉(zhuǎn)向turn down 拒絕；調(diào)低音量拒絕；調(diào)低音量turn off 熄滅；關(guān)閉熄滅；關(guān)閉turn _ 結(jié)果是結(jié)果是turn to 求助于；轉(zhuǎn)向求助于；轉(zhuǎn)向turn in 遞交遞交turn on 點(diǎn)著；打開(kāi)點(diǎn)著；打開(kāi)turn up 露面，出現(xiàn)；調(diào)高音量露面，出現(xiàn)；調(diào)高音量返回目錄返回目錄第第1414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)探探析析out【經(jīng)典例句【經(jīng)典例句】The FBI caught Paul and turned him over to CIA.聯(lián)邦調(diào)查局拘捕了保羅并把他移交給中央情報(bào)
58、局。聯(lián)邦調(diào)查局拘捕了保羅并把他移交給中央情報(bào)局。He turned over in bed, unable to go to sleep.他在床上翻來(lái)覆去睡不著。他在床上翻來(lái)覆去睡不著。返回目錄返回目錄第第1414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)探探析析【活學(xué)活用】【活學(xué)活用】(1)Another huge wall of water turned over the boat in a minute. We were thrown into the water，and Dad was struggling aimlessly.又一個(gè)大浪瞬間打翻了小船。
59、我們都落水了，父親毫又一個(gè)大浪瞬間打翻了小船。我們都落水了，父親毫無(wú)方向地胡亂掙扎著。無(wú)方向地胡亂掙扎著。(2)Every one thought the painting was of no value. But it_ to be a piece of great work.每個(gè)人都認(rèn)為那幅畫(huà)毫無(wú)價(jià)值。但是它被證明是一幅每個(gè)人都認(rèn)為那幅畫(huà)毫無(wú)價(jià)值。但是它被證明是一幅巨作。巨作。返回目錄返回目錄第第1414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)探探析析turned out(3)His proposal was _ at the meeting.他的提議在會(huì)
60、上被拒絕了。他的提議在會(huì)上被拒絕了。(4)I _ and saw Jane was sitting directly behind me.我一轉(zhuǎn)身，就看見(jiàn)簡(jiǎn)正坐在我的后面。我一轉(zhuǎn)身，就看見(jiàn)簡(jiǎn)正坐在我的后面。返回目錄返回目錄第第1414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)探探析析turned downturned around返回目錄返回目錄第第1414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)探探析析解析解析 Aturn to在語(yǔ)境中表示在語(yǔ)境中表示“求助于求助于”，符合題意。，符合題意。(5)With no one to
61、_ in such a frightening situation, she felt very helpless.Aturn to Bturn on Cturn off Dturn over2 keep up with 跟上，趕上跟上，趕上(1)keep up ones spirits 振作起來(lái)振作起來(lái)keep up with sb/sth 與與保持聯(lián)系；跟上，不落在保持聯(lián)系；跟上，不落在后面后面keep (it) up 繼續(xù)下去，堅(jiān)持下去繼續(xù)下去，堅(jiān)持下去(2)keep on (doing sth) 繼續(xù)繼續(xù)(做某事做某事)keep out of 不準(zhǔn)入內(nèi)；使置身于不準(zhǔn)入內(nèi)；使置身于之外之
62、外keep off 離開(kāi)；使不接近離開(kāi)；使不接近keep _ 保持距離保持距離keep away from 避開(kāi)；離開(kāi)避開(kāi)；離開(kāi)keep sth in mind 記住記住返回目錄返回目錄第第1414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)探探析析back【經(jīng)典例句【經(jīng)典例句】She slowed down her pace so that I could keep up with her.她放慢腳步好讓我跟上她。她放慢腳步好讓我跟上她。Do you still keep up with your high school classmates?你還和你的高中同學(xué)
63、保持聯(lián)系嗎？你還和你的高中同學(xué)保持聯(lián)系嗎？返回目錄返回目錄第第1414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)探探析析【活學(xué)活用】【活學(xué)活用】(1)2011北京卷北京卷閱讀閱讀C Some students assume that I am anti-technology. Theres no truth in that at all. I love technology and try to keep up with it so I can relate to my students.一些學(xué)生想當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為我是反科技的。這點(diǎn)完全不對(duì)。一些學(xué)生想當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為我是反
64、科技的。這點(diǎn)完全不對(duì)。我喜愛(ài)科技，也試圖跟上科技的發(fā)展，因此我能理我喜愛(ài)科技，也試圖跟上科技的發(fā)展，因此我能理解我的學(xué)生。解我的學(xué)生。(2)The students sang all the way to _同學(xué)們一路唱歌，以使情緒振作。同學(xué)們一路唱歌，以使情緒振作。返回目錄返回目錄第第1414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)探探析析keep up their spirits(3)They read newspapers every day to _ what is happening at home.他們每天讀報(bào)來(lái)了解國(guó)內(nèi)的形勢(shì)。他們每天讀報(bào)來(lái)了解國(guó)
65、內(nèi)的形勢(shì)。(4)Ive formed the good habit of getting up early, but I wonder if I can _我養(yǎng)成了早起的好習(xí)慣，但我不知道我是否能堅(jiān)持下我養(yǎng)成了早起的好習(xí)慣，但我不知道我是否能堅(jiān)持下去。去。返回目錄返回目錄第第1414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)探探析析keep up withkeep it up 返回目錄返回目錄第第1414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)探探析析解析解析 Bkeep up their normal body tempera
66、ture保持保持正常的體溫。正常的體溫。(5)These warm-blooded animals live an active life even in freezing cold winter, which helps to _ their normal body temperature.Akeep on Bkeep up Ckeep back Dkeep off3 due to 由于由于，因?yàn)?，因?yàn)?(to 為介詞為介詞)because of因?yàn)橐驗(yàn)?比較口語(yǔ)化比較口語(yǔ)化)owing to 因?yàn)橐驗(yàn)?比較正式比較正式)thanks to 多虧，幸虧多虧，幸虧as a result of 由于由于的結(jié)果的結(jié)果on account of 因?yàn)?，由于因?yàn)?，由于返回目錄返回目錄第?414講講 Unit 14 CareersUnit 14 Careers考考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)探探析析溫馨提示溫馨提示 due也常用作形容詞，表示也常用作形容詞，表示“欠款的，預(yù)定的，到期欠款的，預(yù)定的，到期的的”。如：。如：Phils train is due at 9：00 this evening. Shall we
高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)（佳作晨讀+基礎(chǔ)梳理+考點(diǎn)探析+跟蹤訓(xùn)練）第14講 Unit 14 Careers課件 北師大版
