《2020年中考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) 專(zhuān)題 時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí)題3(基礎(chǔ)版含解析)》由會(huì)員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《2020年中考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) 專(zhuān)題 時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí)題3(基礎(chǔ)版含解析)(4頁(yè)珍藏版)》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、時(shí)態(tài)專(zhuān)題
單選題
1.The boy with his father often _______ dinner at home.
A. have B. has C. to have D. having
2._______ your sister happy at school today?
A. Are B. Do C. Does D. Is
3.---Henry, please call us as soon as you _____ Hawaii.
---OK. I’ll do that, Mom.
A. arrive in B.
2、are arriving in C. will arrive in
4.Everyone in Class 4 _______ TV on Sundays.
A. watches B. to watch C. watching D. watched
5.— You did a good job, Lily!
— Thank you. And I ________ it better if you ________ me another chance.
A. Do;give B. do;will give
3、C. will do;give D. will do;will give
6.— When will Nancy arrive?
— Oh, she ________. She is in the meeting room now.
A. is arriving B. arrived C. has arrived D. will arrive
7.If it _____ sunny tomorrow, we will go to the park.
A. is B. be C. will be D.
4、 to be
8.---I'11 go for a picnic if there _____tomorrow. Will you go with me?
---Yes, of course.
A. isn't rain B. isn’t raining C. won't rain D. didn't rain
9.Although these kinds of trainers are new models, they ___well.
A. weren’t sell B. aren’t sold C. won’t be sold D.
5、don’t sell
10.---Mrs. Wang, our physics teacher ________ us well, but she hasn’t come to school for two weeks. Do you know why?
A. teach B. teaches C. taught D. will teach
11.Mary’s father ______ her to school every day.
A. will drive B. drive C. drove D. drives
12.—The footba
6、ll match is coming. I’m not sure if it will rain tomorrow.
— If it tomorrow, we’ll put off the match.
A. will rain B. is raining C. rains D. rain
13.—What’s John doing right now?
--He_______ soccer . He ________ soccer every Saturday.
A. is playing, is playing B. plays, pla
7、ys
C. is playing, plays, D. plays, is playing
14.--_________a clock on the wall. It _______ three hands.
A. There has, has B. There’s, has
C. There have, has D. There has , have
15.Yesterday physics teacher told us in class that the earth ______ around the sun.
A. goes B. go C.
8、 went
16.—Do you know if he will come tomorrow?
—No. But if he _______, I’ll call you to have a meal together.
A. will come B. won’t come C. comes
17.I won’t hand in my exercise until the teacher _______ me to do that.
A. ask B. will ask C. asks D. asked
18.You won’t win the sin
9、ging competition if you ______try your best.
A. don’t B. didn’t C. won’t
19.–Excuse me, how can I get to the People’s Square, please?
--Go on until you ______ the sign on your left.
A. see B. saw C. will see D. are seeing
20.Mother told her daughter that the sound more slow
10、ly than the light.
A. went B. would go C. goes D. is going
4
時(shí)態(tài)專(zhuān)題
1.B
【解析】句意:那個(gè)男孩和他父親經(jīng)常在家吃晚飯。with介詞,意思是“和,有,隨著” ,with sb.和某人在一起,通常放在句子末尾,如果和主語(yǔ)放在一起,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)要和主語(yǔ)(with前的名詞)一致;本句The boy with his father是本句的主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)形式要和boy保持一致,故選B。
2.D
【解析】句意:今天我姐姐在學(xué)校高興嗎?be+形容詞做表語(yǔ),主語(yǔ)your sister三單,謂語(yǔ)be動(dòng)詞用單
11、數(shù)is,結(jié)合句意和語(yǔ)境可知選D。
3.A
【解析】句意:——亨利,你一到夏威夷,請(qǐng)你告訴我?!玫摹寢?zhuān)視?huì)的。as soon as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示一般將來(lái)時(shí),故選A。
4.A
【解析】句意:在星期天四班的每個(gè)人看電視。watches是動(dòng)詞watch的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù);to watch動(dòng)詞不定式,作賓語(yǔ)或目的狀語(yǔ);watching現(xiàn)在分詞,作賓語(yǔ)或伴隨狀語(yǔ);watched動(dòng)詞watched的過(guò)去式,用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)on Sundays可知此處用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)everyone是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),故謂語(yǔ)用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)watches。故選A。
5.C
【解
12、析】句意:——莉莉,你做得好!——謝謝你。如果你再給我一次機(jī)會(huì),我會(huì)做得更好。If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí),故第一空用will do,第二空用give,故選C。
6.C
【解析】句意:——南希將在什么時(shí)候到達(dá)?——哦,她已經(jīng)到了。她現(xiàn)在正在會(huì)議室。根據(jù)She is in the meeting room now.可知她現(xiàn)在會(huì)議室,因此她現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)到達(dá),故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have arrived,故選C。
7.A
【解析】句意:如果明天是晴天,我們將去公園。If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí),主語(yǔ)it是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),故謂語(yǔ)用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),故為is。故選
13、A。
8.A
【解析】句意:——我要去野餐,如果沒(méi)有下雨。你和我去嗎?——是的,當(dāng)然??疾閠here be結(jié)構(gòu)。問(wèn)話者的前一句是條件狀語(yǔ)從句,主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句需用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),可排除BCD三項(xiàng)。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知選A。
9.D
【解析】句意:雖然這種運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋是新型的。他們賣(mài)得不是很好。說(shuō)某種東西賣(mài)得好用主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù),這里的否定句借助助動(dòng)詞do+not+動(dòng)詞的原形。根據(jù)題意,故選D。
10.B
【解析】句意:我們的物理老師王老師教我們教得很好,但是她已經(jīng)兩周沒(méi)有來(lái)學(xué)校了,你知道為什么嗎?teach教,動(dòng)詞原形;teaches是動(dòng)詞的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式;taught是teach
14、的過(guò)去式;will teach是一般將來(lái)時(shí)。根據(jù)句意可知,這句話說(shuō)的是客觀事實(shí),應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)Mrs. Wang是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式,故應(yīng)選B。
11.D
【解析】句意:瑪麗的父親每天開(kāi)車(chē)送她去學(xué)校。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)every day可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),這的動(dòng)詞要變第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)。根據(jù)題意,故選D。
12.C
【解析】句意:-足球比賽快到了。我不能肯定明天是否會(huì)下雨。-如果明天下雨,我們就推遲比賽。If條件連詞,如果,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,時(shí)態(tài)遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則。股答案為C。
點(diǎn)睛:在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句和條件狀語(yǔ)從句中,時(shí)態(tài)遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則。
13.C
【解
15、析】句意:——John現(xiàn)在正在做什么?——他正在踢足球,他每周六踢足球。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境第一個(gè)空用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)是be doing sth.主語(yǔ)是單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用is;根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)every Saturday可知第二個(gè)空用用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要變第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),故選C。
14.B
【解析】句意:——在墻上有一個(gè)鐘表。它有三條腿。There be+主語(yǔ)+介詞短語(yǔ),表示某處有某物;主語(yǔ)是單數(shù),這里的be動(dòng)詞用is;主語(yǔ)是it,這里的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞have要變第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)。根據(jù)題意,故選B。
15.A
【解析】句意:昨天物理老師在課上告訴我們地球圍繞太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)。賓語(yǔ)從句表示客觀事實(shí)時(shí)
16、,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)the earth是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),故謂語(yǔ)用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)goes,故選A。
16.C
【解析】句意:你知道他明天是否會(huì)來(lái)嗎?-我也不知道。如果他來(lái)了的話,我會(huì)打電話叫你一起吃飯的。If引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則,即主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在表示將來(lái)時(shí)。故選C。
17.C
【解析】句意:直到老師讓我們交作業(yè)我才交。ask問(wèn),讓?zhuān)粀ill ask是一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài);asks是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式;asked是過(guò)去式。這句話中until引導(dǎo)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,從句中應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)the teacher是單數(shù),故應(yīng)選C。
18.A
【解析】句意:如果你沒(méi)有盡最大努力,你將不會(huì)贏得唱歌比賽。If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示一般將來(lái)時(shí),主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。故選A。
19.A
【解析】試題分析:句意:——打擾了,我怎樣走才能到人民廣場(chǎng)?——一直往前走直到你看到左邊的牌子。Until連接兩個(gè)持續(xù)的動(dòng)作,故前后時(shí)態(tài)是一致的。故選A。
20.C
【解析】句意:母親告訴她的女兒,聲音比光傳播得更慢。表示聲音比光傳播得慢,是客觀事實(shí),故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示,故選C。