牛津上海版八年級下英語Unit2 綜合練習

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牛津上海版八年級下英語Unit2 綜合練習 姓名:________ 班級:________ 成績:________ 一、單選題 1 . Of the three boys, he is ____one . A．fater B．the fatter C．fatest D．the fattest 2 . Jimmy’s father loves to help people. Jimmy takes after his father. He is always ready to help others. A．looks after B．is similar to C．is different 3 . Battleship is _____________ film I have ever watched. I have never watched _____________ one. A．the most exciting；a more exciting B．the most excited；a more excited C．the most exciting；the more exciting D．the most excited；the more excited 4 . —How is the young man? —________. A．He’s twenty B．He’s much better C．He’s a doctor D．He is Mr. Smith 5 . ---Do you know anything about the singer Jay? ---Yeah. I heard that he speaks English best in the family, but he speaks Chinese ______ in the family. A．best B．worst C．better D．worse 6 . She has lived in Shanghai for many years, but she has made _______friends. A．many B. much C. little D. few 7 . —What is ____ name? —She is Gina. A．his B．her C．your D．my 8 . What ____ news! —Yes, all of the children were ____. A．excited; exciting B．exciting; excited C．excited; excited D．exciting; exciting 9 . Many students are unaware of the importance of developing good reading habits. A．don’t realize B．forget about C．a(chǎn)re unable to know 10 . The fishermanat the bank of the river8 o’clock. A．has been , since B．has come, for C．came, since 11 . — Who usually does chores in your house? —We are __________. I do chores on Monday, Wednesday, Friday and Sunday. A．a(chǎn)t work B．in turn C．by accident D．for sure 12 . Lily, don’t have ____ breakfast before the TV set. You must have meals at ____ table. A．/, the B．the, a C．the, / D．/, a 13 . Its 10 oclock. It is time for us _______ now. A．going home B．go home C．went home D．to go home 14 . Wuxi is famous________ the Taihu Lake, and Nanjing is famous ______ an old city. A．for ;as B．for; for C．a(chǎn)s; as D．a(chǎn)s for 15 . My sister looks forward to________to the beach. A．going B．go C．goes D．went 16 . Dont read in ______ sun, don’t read in______ bed, either. Its bad for your eyes. A．a(chǎn), the B．a(chǎn)n, the C．the, the D．the,/ 17 . She draws______in her class. A．the third most wonderfully B．the third wonderfully C．the third most wonderful D．the third wonderful 18 . ----Miss Lou, I am going home now. -----OK，but remember not ________ too fast. Safety first. A．run B．running C．ran D．to run 19 . （題文）—Is the juice ________？ —Yes，you dont need to pay for it. A．free B．healthy C．delicious D．cold 20 . He was ______ go any further. A．too tired to B．tired enough to C．so tired that D．tired so that 二、完型填空 On my first job, I worked as a sports editor for a small newspaper. I never got a letter from my readers, so I was______ that there was envelope on my desk one morning. From the envelope, I could see it was from a most popular newspaper. When I opened it, I found a note and it read, "You did a good job. Go on!" The note was signed by Mr. John, a famous sports editor. As I was a green hand, his words made me_____. After that, I kept the note in my desk drawer. Whenever I doubted ______ I had the ability to be a good editor, I would read Johns note and become _______ again. Later, when I made friends with Mr. John, the note writer, I learned that he often wrote notes to _____young people in many fields. "When I make____ feel happy," he told me, “I feel happy, too.” ______, why are there few note writers like John in our life? In my opinion, many people are afraid that they cannot be well understood. Also, writing takes more time and it is ______to pick up the phone. The problem with phone that they cannot_____ a long time, but a note is a good way of record and our words can be read more than once. So, when you find people around you need help, please write a note of encouragement to bring them more confidence. Maybe, you are not sure what will______, but remember Mr. Johns words--making others feel happy makes you happy, too. 21 . A．certain B．sure C．surprised D．frightened 22 . A．unhappy B．sleepy C．excited D．sad 23 . A．why B．that C．what D．whether 24 . A．serious B．confident C．strict D．humorous 25 . A．expect B．describe C．introduce D．encourage 26 . A．other B．the other C．others D．the others 27 . A．But B．However C．Therefore D．Actually 28 . A．stronger B．weaker C．harder D．easier 29 . A．wait B．last C．stop D．rest 30 . A．happen B．matter C．turn D．hold 三、閱讀單選 The human body is a living machine, and, like all machines, it needs “fuel” to supply it with energy. This is provided by the food we eat. But how much do we need to stay healthy? The energy value of food is usually measured in calories(卡). A calorie is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 kg of water by 1℃. The number of calories people need per day is different, as the picture shows. Also, the number of calories you use at any one moment normally depends on the activity you are in. For example, you need more calories for standing than for sitting, more for running than for walking, and so on. The energy in food is in the form of three kinds of chemical materials—carbohydrate（碳水化合物）, protein（蛋白質(zhì)） and fat. Carbohydrate provides 3.8 Cal /gm of the energy, protein 4.0 Cal/gm, and fat 8.8 Cal/gm. Each food contains different amounts of these materials, as the round pictures show. (P= protein C= carbohydrate F=fat) 31 . How many calories are needed to raise the temperature of 5kg of water from 35℃ to 90℃? A．55. B．175. C．325. D．275. 32 . Which of the following contains the most amount of calories? A．Milk. B．Rice C．Peanuts. D．Milk or peanuts. 33 . Who needs the most amount of calories each day? A．A woman. B．An office worker. C．A farmer. D．A boy aged 16. 34 . Which of following is True?　　 A．You need more calories for swimming than for mountain climbing. B．A child aged 8 needs the same amount of calories every day as a man over 70 does. C．A woman feeding baby needs over 4 times the amount of calories that a baby does. D．Everyone needs the same amount of calories per day. 35 . This passage mainly tells us ______. A．a(chǎn)ll the energy is in food B．the human body needs energy C．the number of calories depends on your activity D．we must only eat peanuts to get calories 四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換 按要求完成下列句子，每空一詞。 36 . They solved the problem by themselves.(改為一般疑問句) _____ they ________the problem by themselves? 37 . You never help out around the house.(改為反意疑問句) You never help out around the house，_____________? 38 . Our dog welcomed me when I came home from school．(對畫線部分提問) ___________ your dog ____________you? 39 . You were very tired.I was very tired，too.(改為同義句) _____ you_______ I _______very tired. 40 . Maria cant sing the song.Susan cant，either.(改為同義句) Maria cant sing the song，and ______________________． 五、用所給單詞的正確形式填空 41 . When spring comes, the snow ____________ (disappear). 42 . The students didnt understand the sentence until it ___________ (explain) again. 43 . Children are told not to listen to the music while they ________ (do) their homework. 44 . The film _____________ (begin). Whom are you still waiting here for? 45 . The police___________ (search) flats for the thief when a gunshot broke the silence. 46 . You _____________(not find) out the answer until the film ends. 47 . Who ____________ (score) the goal for Class 1? 48 . Many children in Britain ___________ (allow) to have their own bank cards these days. 49 . Today’s young people can’t live without smart phones. They keep hands on the phone, wherever they go, even while they ________ (have) meals. 50 . —Turn off the radio, dear. Baby is sleeping. —There is no need. He ___________ (wake) up. 六、用單詞的正確形式完成短文 Wild animals are important to us. They live 51 . with us on the earth. If there are no animals on the earth, we will not live on, 52 . . So we should take good care of them to help the earth live a 53 . life. But some people still don’t realize the importance of protecting them. They kill wild animals for food and 54 . . Every day many wild animals are being killed. So far, lots of wild animals55 . . If this goes on, there will be no animals 56 . on the earth. 57 . , many people have begun to realize the importance of protecting wild animals. They ask others to stop 58 . wild animals. Now many countries have made some laws to protect wild animals and to stop people from killing them. Protecting wild animals is the duty of each of us. We should do our 59 . to protect them because protecting them is protecting 60 . too. 用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，使短文完整、通順。每詞限用一次。 able，alien，circle，express，might, mystery，outdoors，purpose，see，valuable Crop circles(麥田怪圈)are patterns in fields that appear overnight. At first they were just some simple61 . ，now the patterns have become very complicated(復雜的)．From a plane crop circles can look like a work of art 62 . Since the first crop circles were found in Britain in 1978，it has become a great63 . ．How these crop circles are made？Who makes them？What is the64 . of making them? Some scientists think that some of the crop circles 65 . be manmade. They believe that thanks to modern technology，it is possible to create such complicated patterns in a short time. However，others think that crop circles might be the work of some66 . . Because they often appear in areas shortly after there have been UFOs to be 67 . ．They also think that the circles are so complicated that nobody on earth is 68 . to make a true crop circle. Although different opinions about these crop circles have been 69 . ，one thing everybody agrees on. That is these crop circles are70 . to the local economy(經(jīng)濟)．Thousands of visitors come here to see crop circles every year. 七、單詞填空 Do you like taking music lessons? A study shows music lessons can make children have b71 . memories(記憶力) than others. The Canadian study shows that a72 . one year of training in music, c 73 . could get better grades(分數(shù)) in a memory test than others. There were two groups of children aged b74 . 14 and 16 in the study. One group of children took music lessons outside school, and the o75 . group didn’t take any lessons. In one year, they took four tests at d76 . times. The results showed that the children taking music lessons not only d77 . better in music listening but also made much progress in other subjects, s 78 . as English and math. People say music is the medicine for a sad heart．Now it shows music can also h79 . us with our memories．We are s80 . to find more in the wonderful world of music． 八、回答問題 The increasing population is one of the most serious problems our world is facing now. New study shows that the world population will be 6,400,000,000 by 2050. India will pass China as the world’s most populated country. China now has 1,300,000,000 people. The population should increase about ten percent by 2050. The United States will remain the third biggest nation whose population is close to 300,000,000 now. Because of immigration (移民) and low death rates among babies, its population will reach 420,000,000. Between now and 2050, Niger will be the fastest growing country. The biggest decrease (減少) will be in Bulgaria. It is based on information from the United Nations. And the study says most growth will take place in countries with young populations and traditionally large families. Nigeria and Japan will be different from each other. In Nigeria, almost half the people are under the age of fifteen. Few are over sixty-five. Nigerian women generally give birth about six times during their lives. Usually, a Japanese woman has one child. And today about twenty percent of Japanese are over the age of sixty-five. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。 81 . Which country will have the largest population by 2050? ____________________________________________ 82 . What’s the population of China by 2050? ____________________________________________ 83 . Why will the population of the United States increase? ____________________________________________ 84 . What country’s population will increase fast? ____________________________________________ 85 . Which country will have more people than before, Nigeria or Japan? ____________________________________________ 九、話題作文 86 . 為響應我市全面創(chuàng)建國家文明城市的號召，麗水市中小學開展“文明城市，健康生活”為主題的英語征文活動。請你以“The Civilized City, the Healthy Life”為題，根據(jù)表格中的圖片及文字提示，簡要描述并適當發(fā)表自己的觀點，寫一篇英語短文。 Subject The Civilized City, the Healthy Life Ways of doing ride bikes, reduce air pollution, throw rubbish into the bins, keep the city clean, plant more trees,… Your opinion ……(至少2條) 注意： (1)詞數(shù)80-100左右，短文開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)； (2)文中不得提及考生所在學校及自己的姓名。 The Civilized City, the Healthy Life As a citizen of Lishui, it’s our duty to____________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 第 14 頁 共 14 頁 參考答案 一、單選題 1、 2、 3、 4、 5、 6、 7、 8、 9、 10、 11、 12、 13、 14、 15、 16、 17、 18、 19、 20、 二、完型填空 1、 三、閱讀單選 1、 四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1、 五、用所給單詞的正確形式填空 1、 六、用單詞的正確形式完成短文 1、 2、 七、單詞填空 1、 八、回答問題 1、 九、話題作文 1、